奥特曼 发表于 2018-4-26 12:41:15

华师18春《词汇学》在线作业题目

华师《词汇学》在线作业
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一、单选题:
1.(单选题)Motelisa/anis________.          (满分:)
    Ablend
    Bclippedword
    Cinitialism
    Dacronym
    正确答案:——A——
2.(单选题)()isaword-formationprocessbywhichawordischangedfromoneword-classintoanotherwithoutthechangeofform.          (满分:)
    ABlending
    BAffixation
    Cack-formation
    DConversion
    正确答案:——D——
3.(单选题)He’snice,buthehasn’tmuchbrain._________.          (满分:)
    ASimile
    Bmetaphor
    CMetonymy
    Dsynecdoche
    正确答案:——C——
4.(单选题)TherearetwomainapproachestothestudyofEnglishwordsnamely()          (满分:)
    Adescriptiveandprescriptive
    Bsynchronicanddiachronic
    Cspokenandwritten
    Dcompetenceandperformance
    正确答案:————
5.(单选题)Non-basicvocabularyincludes()          (满分:)
    Aargotandjargon
    Barchaismsandneologisms
    Ctechnicalterms
    Dalltheabove    答案QQ 761296021
    正确答案:————
6.(单选题)Thederivationalprocess,inwhichanitemisconvertedtoanewwordclass,withouttheadditionofanaffix,iscalled____________.          (满分:)
    Acompounding
    Bback-formation
    Cfunctionalshift
    Dderivation
    正确答案:————
7.(单选题)ThemodesofmodemEnglishvocabularygrowthroughthreemajorchannels:________,semanticchangeand__________.          (满分:)
    Aexchange/lending
    Bderivation/borrowing
    Ccreation/borrowing
    Daffixation/creation
    正确答案:————
8.(单选题)Theword“water”is_________motivated.          (满分:)
    Aphonetically
    Bsemantically
    Cmorphologically
    Dnon-
    正确答案:————
9.(单选题)Thediscreteunitswhichrealizemorphemesareknownas________.          (满分:)
    Aallomorphs
    Bphonemes
    Cmorphs
    Dlexis
    正确答案:————
10.(单选题)ThefirstmonolingualEnglishdictionarywascompiledin()          (满分:)
    A1604
    B1066
    C1406
    D1046
    正确答案:————
11.(单选题)“Givesomebodyaninchandhe’lltakeamile”isa()          (满分:)
    Asentenceidiom
    Bproverb
    Cclauseidiom
    DbothAandB
    正确答案:————
12.(单选题)“Thebirdssingtowelcomethesmilingyear.”Isanexampleof________.          (满分:)
    Aeuphemism
    Bsynecdoche
    Cmetonymy
    Dmetaphor
    正确答案:————
13.(单选题)Back-formationisconsideredtobetheoppositeprocessof_________.          (满分:)
    Aprefixation
    Bsuffixation
    Cacronymy
    Dconversion
    正确答案:————
14.(单选题)___________isnotacharacteristicofbasicwordstock.          (满分:)
    AColloquialism
    BAllnationalcharacter
    CStability
    DPolysemy
    正确答案:————
15.(单选题)Conversionisamethodof__________.          (满分:)
    Aturningwordsofonepartofspeechintothoseofadifferentpartofspeech
    Bconvertingwordsofonemeaningintothoseofadifferentmeaning
    Cderivingwordsbygrammaticalmeans
    Dchangingwordsinmorphologicalstructure
    正确答案:————
16.(单选题)“Givesomebodyaninchandhe’lltakeamile”isa_________.          (满分:)
    Asentenceidiom
    Bproverb
    Cclauseidiom
    DbothAandB
    正确答案:————
17.(单选题)TheNormanConqueststartedacontinualflowofFrenchwordsintoEnglish._________ofthemarestillinusetoday.          (满分:)
    A85%
    B56%
    C72%
    D75%
    正确答案:————
18.(单选题)“Thebirdssingtowelcomethesmilingyear.”Isanexampleof()          (满分:)
    Aeuphemism
    Bsynecdoche
    Cmetonymy
    Dmetaphor
    正确答案:————
19.(单选题)Theword“water”is()motivated.          (满分:)
    Aphonetically
    Bsemantically
    Cmorphologically
    Dnon-
    正确答案:————
20.(单选题)“die”and“passaway”aresynonyms.Theydifferin________.          (满分:)
    Aconnotativemeaning
    Bemotivemeaning
    Cstylisticmeaning
    Dalltheabove
    正确答案:————
21.(单选题)Englishwordscanbemotivated______.          (满分:)
    Aphonologically
    Bmorphologically
    Cetymologically
    Dalltheabove
    正确答案:————
22.(单选题)Stylisticmeaningmaybedefinedasthefeatureof________ofwords.          (满分:)
    Aformality
    Baffectiveness
    Cappropriateness
    Dpartofspeech
    正确答案:————
23.(单选题)Thehyponymsof‘vegetable’are()          (满分:)
    Abanana,pear,jam
    Bpear,apple,banana
    Ccucumber,celery,peas
    Dtree,pine,elm
    正确答案:————
24.(单选题)“child—parent”are()antonyms.          (满分:)
    Aroot
    Bderivative
    Crelative
    Dcomplementary
    正确答案:————
25.(单选题)Accordingtotheidiomaticityofidioms,idiomsinclude________.          (满分:)
    Atrueidioms
    Bsemi-idioms
    Cregularcombinations
    Dalltheabove
    正确答案:————
三、判断题:
26.(判断题)Inflectionalmorphemesareaddedtotheendofwordstoshowgrammaticalconcepts.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
27.(判断题)Thechangesofmeaningarecausedbybothlinguisticandextra-linguisticfactors.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
28.(判断题)Associatedtransferinvolveswordsusedintheirfigurativesense.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
29.(判断题)Theobjectivemeaningimpliesthatthesubjectofthesentenceistheoneaffectedbytheaction.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
30.(判断题)Relativesynonymsmaydifferindenotation,connotationandapplication.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
31.(判断题)Aformtowhichanaffixofanykindcanbeaddediscalledastem.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
32.(判断题)Variationsofidiomsaretheidiomswhoseformsaremodified.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
33.(判断题)Partialconversionisaprocessofusingadjectivesasordinarynouns.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
34.(判断题)BorrowinghasbroughtmostsynonymstotheEnglishlanguage.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
35.(判断题)Contradictorytermsarenon-gradable.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
36.(判断题)Theconnectionbetweensoundandmeaningisconventionalandarbitrary.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
37.(判断题)Elevationisalsoknownasamelioration.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
38.(判断题)Aliens,semanticloans,translation-loansanddenizensareallborrowings.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
39.(判断题)Compoundingistheprocessofcreatingnewwordsbycombiningaffixesandbases.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
40.(判断题)Theresultofthehumancognitionoftheobjectiveworldiscalledconcept.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
41.(判断题)Conceptandsensemeanthesameandthusareinterchangeable.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
42.(判断题)Theconnotativemeaningisalsoknownasconnotations,whichare\ngenerallyfoundinthedictionary.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
43.(判断题)Thesuperordinatediffersfromthesubordinateinthattheformercoversthe\nconceptofthelatter.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
44.(判断题)Allomorphsarephonologicalvariantswhichrealizemorphemes.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
45.(判断题)Intheprocessof“Radiation”thederivedmeaningsofwordsarenotdirectlyrelatedtotheprimarymeaning.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
46.(判断题)Motivationexplainswhyaparticularwordofalanguagehasaparticularmeaning.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
47.(判断题)Theminimalfreeformofalanguageisamorpheme.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
48.(判断题)Contentwordsarenumerousandmorefrequentlyusedthanfunctionalwordsonaverage.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
49.(判断题)ThecontemporaryvocabularyexpansionofEnglishismainlybyborrowingandaffixation.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
50.(判断题)Denizensarewordswhichwereborrowedfromotherlanguagesbutlater\nbecameassimilatedintotheEnglishlanguage.          (满分:)
    A错误
    B正确
    正确答案:————
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