东财《大学体验英语1》18春期末考核作业
东财18春学期《大学体验英语1》期末考核作业一、单选题：
1.[单选题]A:Howmucharetheseoranges_______?\nB:3yuan. (满分:)
A. at?all,?after?all
B. after?all?,?in?all
C. in?all,?at?all
D. at?all,?in?all
正确答案:——C——
2.[单选题]Suchnobledeedsofthedoctorsandnursescan'tbeonly____withmoney. (满分:)
A. rewarded
B. awarded
C. praised
D. valued
正确答案:——A——
3.[单选题]Ihavetrouble_____theirmeaning. (满分:)
A. understanding
B. tounderstand
C. understood
D. beunderstood
正确答案:——A——
4.[单选题]Aftercarefulresearch,itwasdecidedthatthespaceshipshouldreentertheEarth's____. (满分:)
A. surface
B. air
C. environment
D. atmosphere
正确答案:————
5.[单选题]Thehomeworkisvery______todo. (满分:)
A. difficult
B. dirty
C. district
D. distant
正确答案:————
6.[单选题]Beforethefinalexamination,manystudentshaveshown___oftension.Somehavetroubleinsleepingwhileothershavelosttheirappetite. (满分:)
A. anxiety
B. marks
C. signs
D. remarks
正确答案:————
7.[单选题]Thereisnoveryeasy_____tomathematics (满分:)
A. approach
B. way
C. road
D. shortcut
正确答案:————
8.[单选题]Alllivingorganisms,______oftheiruniqueidentity,havecertainbiological,chemical,andpysicalcharacteristicsincommon. (满分:)
A. innocent
B. regardless
C. doubtful
D. aware
正确答案:————
9.[单选题]Itisclearthatthewholeworldispassingthroughasocialrevolutioninwhichacentral_____mustbetakenbyscientistsandtechnologists. (满分:)
A. process
B. attention
C. measure
D. part
正确答案:————
10.[单选题]Fewpeoplehave_____ofinternationallaw. (满分:)
A. anunderstanding
B. amisleading
C. adislike
D. asympathy
正确答案:————
11.[单选题]I'll____himoffthistimebutnexttimehe'llbepunished. (满分:)
A. leave
B. let
C. put
D. set
正确答案:————
12.[单选题]Hisfatherreceivedonlya______shareofthewealthfromhisgrandfather. (满分:)
A. majority
B. minor
C. minority
D. major
正确答案:————
13.[单选题]HehasachievedheightsthatIcanneverhopeto_____to. (满分:)
A. attain
B. obtain
C. attempt
D. attend
正确答案:————
14.[单选题]Theparentsshould______asenseofresponsibilityintheirchildren. (满分:)
A. instill
B. instigate
C. inset
D. inject
正确答案:————
15.[单选题]He?will?soon_____?his?disappointment?and?be?quite?cheerful?again. (满分:)
A. get?over
B. get?out?of
C. get?away
D. get?through
正确答案:————
16.[单选题]A:Thankyouverymuch.B:mypleasure.I’mgladtohavebeen____. (满分:)
A. of?help
B. helped
C. helped?out
D. help?you
正确答案:————
17.[单选题]A____isarestaurant,atwhichcustomerscollecttheirfoodontraysatcountersandcarrythemtotables. (满分:)
A. canteen
B. cafeteria
C. dining-hall
D. pub
正确答案:————
18.[单选题]Americanwomenwere_____therighttovoteuntil1920aftermanyyearsofhardstruggle. (满分:)
A. ignored
B. neglected
C. refused
D. denied
正确答案:————
19.[单选题]Mycameracanbe_____totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions. (满分:)
A. treated
B. adjusted
C. adopted
D. remedied
正确答案:————
20.[单选题]Doesthiscargiveyougood___foryourmoney? (满分:)
A. value
B. price
C. worth
D. cost
正确答案:————
21.[单选题]A:thefilmHarryPotterbecameverypopularinEngland.\nB:_____themovieHeroinChina. (满分:)
A. Either?did
B. So?,was
C. Neither?did
D. So?did
正确答案:————
22.[单选题]They____littleresistancetotheplan. (满分:)
A. endeavor
B. encounter
C. enchant
D. endanger
正确答案:————
23.[单选题]A:Yououghttohavewarnedhimofthedanger!B:_____!Buthewouldn’tlisten! (满分:)
A. So?did?I
B. So?ought?you
C. So?I?did
D. So?I?have
正确答案:————
24.[单选题]A:howcanIgettotheislandyoumentioned?B:youcan’tgetthere_____byswimming. (满分:)
A. other?than
B. more?than
C. rather?than
D. less?than
正确答案:————
25.[单选题]WhenMr.Jonesgetsold,hewill______overhisbusinesstohisson. (满分:)
A. take
B. hand
C. think
D. get
正确答案:————
26.[单选题]Hislandladygavehimaweek's___toleavetheflat. (满分:)
A. threat
B. notice
C. advice
D. caution
正确答案:————
27.[单选题]Thatwayoflivingis___topeopleinthissmallpartofthecountry. (满分:)
A. specific
B. available
C. peculiar
D. particular
正确答案:————
28.[单选题]Manypatientsinsistonhavingwatcheswiththeminhospital,_____theyhaveschedulestokeep. (满分:)
A. eventhough
B. for
C. asif
D. since
正确答案:————
29.[单选题]Her_____wasnevermoreacutethaninacrowdedtheatre. (满分:)
A. lonesome
B. loneliness
C. lone
D. longing
正确答案:————
30.[单选题]Thewordsofhisoldteacherlefta________impressiononhismind.Heisstillinfluencedbythem. (满分:)
A. long
B. lively
C. lasting
D. liberal
正确答案:————
31.[]FarleyworkedfortheCanadiangovernment.Oneday,hewas##tolearnmoreaboutwolves.Dowolveskilllotsofcaribou（北美驯鹿）?Dotheykillpeople?Theygavehimlotsoffoodandclothesandguns.Thentheyputhimonaplaneandtookhimto##.Theplaneputhimdownandwentaway.Therewerenohousesorpeopleinthisplace.Buttherewerelotsofanimalsandlotsofwolves.Peopletellterriblestoriesaboutwolves.Theysaywolvesliketokillandeatpeople.Farleyrememberedthesestories,andhewas##.Hehadhisgunwithhim##.Thenoneday,hesawagroupofwolves.Therewasamotherwolfwithfourbabywolves.Afatherwolfandanotheryoungwolflivedwiththem.Farleywatchedthesewolveseveryday.Themotherwasavery##mother.Shegavemilktoherbabies.Shegavethemlessonsaboutlife.Theylearnedhowto##food.Thefatherwolfgotfoodforthemother.Theyoungwolf##thechildren.Theywereanice,happyfamilywolffamily!Farleydidnotneedhis##anymore.Inashorttime,hegotonwellwiththefamily.Farleywatchedthemforfivemonths.Helearnedthatmanystoriesaboutthewolveswere##.Wolvesdonoteatpeople,andtheydonoteatmanylargeanimals.Andhealsolearnedbadthingsaboutmen.Itwasmenwhokilledmanycaribouandwolves.Later,Farleywroteabookaboutwolves.Hewantedpeopleto##themandnottokillthem. (满分:)
A. seen
B. told
C. heard
D. found
正确答案:————
32.[] (满分:)
A. asmalltown
B. abigcity
C. afarplace
D. alonelyvillage
正确答案:————
33.[] (满分:)
A. afraid
B. happy
C. angry
D. tired
正确答案:————
34.[] (满分:)
A. attimes
B. allthetime
C. onceaweek
D. everyafternoon
正确答案:————
35.[] (满分:)
A. bad
B. good
C. hungry
D. thirsty
正确答案:————
36.[] (满分:)
A. cook
B. make
C. get
D. pick
正确答案:————
37.[] (满分:)
A. shoutedat
B. lookedinto
C. laughedat
D. playedwith
正确答案:————
38.[] (满分:)
A. food
B. clothes
C. gun
D. plane
正确答案:————
39.[] (满分:)
A. notgood
B. nottrue
C. noteasy
D. notclear
正确答案:————
40.[] (满分:)
A. grow
B. have
C. teach
D. understand
正确答案:————
41.[]Astudy##thatfitnessisthekey##longlife,irrespectiveofbodyshapeorevensmokinghabits.Researchersdiscoveredthatpeople##exerciselivelongerthanthosewhodonot,##theyareoverweightandsmoke.Thestudyfoundthattheleastfitofthe6,000middle-agedmeninthestudywerefivetimes##todiewithinsixyearsofthestartoftheresearchthanthefittest.Thiswastruewhetherornotthemenhadheartproblems,smokedor##overweight.Scientistsconcludedthatitwasbettertobefatandactivethanskinnyandsedentary.DrKenCooper,afitnessexpert,said,“Youarebetteroffsmokingapacketofcigarettesadayand##regularlythanbeinganon-smokerandsedentary.”Althoughheadds,“Butdon'tmisunderstandme.Iamnotendorsingsmoking.Iamtryingtotellyouhowdangerousitistobesedentary.”##,thestudyappearstoflyinthefaceofresearchlastyearwhichconcludedthatmorethan30,000peopledieprematurelyeveryyearinBritainfromillnessescausedbybeingoverweight.TheBritishGovernmentisputtingpressureonmanufacturers##highlevelsofsugarinfoodandtorestrictthehard-sellofjunkfoodtochildreninordertoimprovethenation'shealth.ButthenewstudysuggeststheGovernment##morepeopletoexercise. (满分:)
A. showing
B. show
C. hasshown
D. hadshown
正确答案:————
42.[] (满分:)
A. to
B. for
C. of
D. in
正确答案:————
43.[] (满分:)
A. (不填)
B. which
C. whom
D. who
正确答案:————
44.[] (满分:)
A. if
B. unless
C. evenif
D. because
正确答案:————
45.[] (满分:)
A. like
B. likely
C. lesslikely
D. morelikely
正确答案:————
46.[] (满分:)
A. was
B. were
C. is
D. are
正确答案:————
47.[] (满分:)
A. toexercise
B. exercising
C. exercise
D. exercised
正确答案:————
48.[] (满分:)
A. However
B. So
C. Although
D. Furthermore
正确答案:————
49.[] (满分:)
A. reduce
B. reducing
C. toreduce
D. reduced
正确答案:————
50.[] (满分:)
A. encouraged
B. encouraging
C. toencourage
D. encourage
正确答案:————
51.[]OceanParkHongKongisathemeparkintheSouthernDistrictofHongKongIsland.TheparkwasbuiltwithdonationsfromtheRoyalHongKongJockeyClub(nowHongKongJockeyClub)andopenedon10January1977.TheparkisoperatedbyOceanParkCorporation,whichisastatutory（法定的）department.Itoffersaffordablemarineanimaleducationandentertainmentandisaprivateorganizationforcommercialpurposes.Intheearlyoperationofthepark,themainsourcesofincomefortheparkweretheticketpricesandthefundingfromtheJockeyClub.Sincetheticketpricewaslow,mostofthetimeOceanParkwasoperatingunderdeficit（财政赤字）.In1July1987,thegovernmentestablisheda200milliontrustfromthefundingofJockeyClub,undertheOceanParkCorporationOrdinance.ThisseparatedOceanParkfromJockeyClubandbecameanon-profitorganization;itneedstoberesponsibleforitsownincomeandwasallowedtousecommercialmeanstooperatethepark.Sinceitwaspermittedtousecommercialmeanstooperate,itgraduallyraiseditsticketpriceandthedeficitturnedintoprofit.In1992,3millionvisitorsvisitedthepark.Since1998,theEastAsianfinancialcrisis（经济危机）,agingattractions,andthepassingawayofthekillerwhale;theparkrecordedadeficitforacoupleyears.Althoughitwasallowedtohost2pandasin1999,thenumberofvisitorsdidnotgoupandOceanParkwasforcedtocloseitswaterattractionsandthe"OldVillage"attractionandturnedtobringinmoreridesinanattempttocapturetheyouthdemand.TogetherwiththeopeningupofmainlandvisitorsundertheIndividualVisitScheme,OceanParkrecordedanastonishing4millionvisitorsintheyear2004-2005,thehighestsincetheparkopened.InMarch2005,OceanParkmadeitsredevelopmentplan.On23November2006,OceanParkheldagroundbreakingceremonyforitsredevelopmentAtthebeginning,OceanParkHongKong_________. (满分:)
A. wasbuiltwiththemoneyfromthegovernment
B. wasoperatedbyOceanParkCorporation
C. wasagreatsuccessonceitwasopened
D. mainlygotincomefromtheticketpricesanddonations
正确答案:————
52.[]Accordingtothepassage,OceanParkCorporation_________. (满分:)
A. belongstoHongKongJockeyClub
B. isanofficialorganization
C. isanon-profitorganization
D. cannotusecommercialmeanstooperate
正确答案:————
53.[]HowmanydeficitstheOceanParkexperiencedsofar? (满分:)
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
正确答案:————
54.[]OceanParkCorporationtookallofthemeasurestoovercomethedeficitsexcept_________. (满分:)
A. raiseticketprice
B. closesomeattractions
C. trytoattractyoungcustomers
D. host2pandas
正确答案:————
55.[]Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong? (满分:)
A. OceanParkHongKongisathemepark.
B. OceanParkHongKonghastakenonanewlooksince2005.
C. TheEastAsianfinancialcrisisdidn’thaveanyinfluenceonOceanPark.
D. Atpresent,OceanParkHongKongalsoattractsmanymainlandcustomers.
正确答案:————
56.[]YoungadultfilmmakersallhopetoshowtheirworksininternationalfestivalslikeSundanceandToronto.Butwhataboutreallyyoungfilmmakerswhoaren’tinfilmschoolyetandaren’t,strictlyspeaking,evenadults?TheyareattheheartofWingspanArtsKidsFilmsFestival,tomorrow,inasettinganydirectormightenvy:LincolnCenter.Completewith“redcarpet”interviewsandvariousawards,thefestivalhasmuchincommonwitheventsformoreexperiencedmoviemakers,exceptfortheageoftheparticipants:about8to18.“What’sreallyexcitingisthatit’sfilmforkidsbykids,”saidCoriGardner,managingdirectorofWingspanArts,anonprofitorganizationofferingyouthartsprogramsintheNewYorkarea.ThisyearthefestivalwillincludefilmsnotonlyfromWingspanbutalsofromothercityorganizationsandonefromamiddleschoolinArlington,Virginia.“Wewanttomakethisanationalevent,”Ms.Gardneradded.ThenineshortstobeshownrangefromaClaymationbiographyofB.B.Kingtoasciencefictionadventuresetintheyear3005.“Alotofthematerialisreallymature,”Ms.Gardnersaid,talkingaboutfilmsbytheNewYorkCitybranchofGlobalActionProject,amediaartsandleadership-traininggroup.“TheChoiceisaboutthehistoryofafamilyandMasterAnti-Smokerisaboutthedangersofsecondhandsmoke.”DreamoftheInvisiblesdescribesyoungimmigrants’feelingsofbothbelongingandnotbelongingintheiradoptedcountry.Thefestivalwillendwithanopenreceptionatwhichotherfilmswillbeshown.Theseincludeamusicvideoandfull-lengthfilmwhosetitleisPressures.WingspanArtsKidsFilmFestival____. (满分:)
A. isorganizedbyamiddleschool
B. isasfamousastheTorontoFestival
C. showsfilmsmadebychildren
D. offersawardstofilmschoolstudents
正确答案:————
57.[]WhichofthefollowingistrueofWingspanArts? (满分:)
A. Ithelpsyoungfilmmakerstomakemoney.
B. Itprovidesartsprojectsforyoungpeople.
C. It’samediaartsandleadership-traininggroup.
D. It’sanationalorganizationforyoungpeople.
正确答案:————
58.[]Theunderlinedword“shorts”inParagraph4refersto_____. (满分:)
A. shorttrousers
B. shortkids
C. shortfilms
D. shortstories
正确答案:————
59.[]Moviestoshowninthefestival____. (满分:)
A. coverdifferentsubjects.
B. focusonkids’life
C. areproducedbyGlobalActionProject
D. aredirectedbyMs.Gardner
正确答案:————
60.[]Attheendofthisfilmfestival,therewillbe____. (满分:)
A. variousawards
B. “redcarpet”interviews
C. anopenreception
D. aconcertatLincolnCenter
正确答案:————
61.[]Mrs.Brownhadasmallgardenbehindherhouse,andinthespringsheplantedsomevegetablesinit.Shelookedafterthemcarefully,andwhenthesummercame,theylookedverynice.OneeveningMrs.Brownlookedathervegetablesandsaid,“TomorrowIamgoingtopickthem,andthenwecaneatthem.”Butearlythenextmorning,hersonranintothekitchenandshouted,“Mother,mother!Comequickly!Ourneighbor’sducksareinthegardenandtheyareeatingourvegetables”.Mrs.Brownranout,butitwastoolate!Allthevegetableswerefinished!Mrs.Browncried,andherneighborwasverysorry,butthatwastheendofthevegetables!ThenafewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighborbroughtMrs.Brownaparcel.Initwasabeautiful,fatduck,andonitwasapieceofpaperwiththewords,“Enjoyyourvegetables!”WherewasMrs.Brown’sgarden? (满分:)
A. Infrontofherhouse.
B. Inthemiddleofherhouse.
C. Behindherhouse.
D. Ontheleftsideofherhouse.
正确答案:————
62.[]Whatwassheplanningtodowiththevegetablesthenextday? (满分:)
A. Tofeedducks.
B. Toselltheminamarket.
C. Tothrowthemaway.
D. Topickthem.
正确答案:————
63.[]WhydidMrs.Brown’ssonshoutthenextmorning? (满分:)
A. Hesawtheirneighbor’sducksintheirhouse.
B. Theducksranoutofthegarden.
C. Hewasafraidoftheducks.
D. Hesawtheirneighbor’sduckseatingtheirvegetablesinthegarden.
正确答案:————
64.[]WhatdidMrs.Browndowhensheheardhersonshouting? (满分:)
A. Sheranoutofthehouse.
B. Shestillstayedinthehouse.
C. Shewasshouting,too.
D. Shecalledherneighbor.
正确答案:————
65.[]Whatwordswerewrittenonapieceofpaper? (满分:)
A. Enjoyyourvegetables.
B. Thanksforyourvegetables.
C. MerryChristmas.
D. Happybirthday.
正确答案:————
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