北语网院18秋《英语国家概况（II）》作业_1234
18秋《英语国家概况（II）》作业_1关于英语国家概况（II）答案可以联系QQ 761296021
1.[单选题]Three of the most famous primitive tribes living in the American continent created such brilliant civilizations. They are _____________. (满分)
A.the Aztecs
B. the Iroquois
C. Yadkin
2.[单选题]In January 1965, President Johnson declared _________\by opening to everyone the opportunity to live in decency and dignity.\u0022 (满分)
A.war against Vietnam
B. war against poverty
C. war against Japan
D. New Frontier program
3.[单选题]Who invented the game of basketball? (满分)
A.A Canadian
B. An American
C. A Dominican
4.[单选题]The novel The English Patient is written by _______. (满分)
A.a British writer
B. a Canadian writer
5.[单选题]The portraits of four American presidents were carved on which of the following mountains? (满分)
A.The Rocky Mountains
B. The Appalachian Mountains
C. Mt Rushmore
D. Mt Rainier
6.[单选题]When Britain lost its status as a world power after World War II, Canada became a junior partner helping______ global interests. (满分)
A.Indian
B. Australian
C. American
D. Russian
7.[单选题]Is Canada the biggest country in the world? (满分)
A.Yes
B. No
8.[单选题]Canada once called itself a \ society. What does this \ refer to? (满分)
A.English and French cultures
B. Canadian and American cultures
C. English and Indian cultures
9.[单选题]Which automobile brand was the first to use assembly line in auto manufacturing? (满分)
A.Ford
B. Chrystler
C. Lincoln
10.[单选题]Where do most of the Inuit people live in Canada? (满分)
A.The arctic area
B. The west coast
C. The Atlantic Ocean
11.[单选题]The theory of American politics and the American Revolution originated mainly from ___________. (满分)
A.George Washington
B. Thomas Jefferson
C. John Adams
D. John Locke
12.[单选题]Which of the following political parties is American in origin? (满分)
A.The Republican Party
B. The Green Party
C. The Labor Party
13.[单选题]The first English permanent settlement was founded in 1607 in _________. (满分)
A.New York
B. San Francisco
C. Virginia
14.[单选题]The following were some of the characteristics of Protestantism except ___________. (满分)
A.challenging the authority of the Pope
B. salvation through faith
C. salvation through the church
D. establishing a direct contact with God
15.[单选题]Canada is a member of ______. (满分)
A.NATO
B. the Commonwealth
C. both NATO and the Commonwealth
16.[判断题]Two-third of the cropland in the United States is planted in crops destined for export-to Europe, Asia, Africa and Latin America. (满分)
A.对
B.错
17.[判断题]John H Hall played a significant role in developing the “American system of production” in early 19th century-using interchangeable parts for mass manufacturing, which lowered costs and improved efficiency. (满分)
A.对
B.错
18.[判断题]By the 16th century, some new and powerful social forces began to emerge which led to the awakening of Europe and the discovery of American,i.e.,the development of capitalism, the Renaissance and the Religious Reformation. (满分)
A.对
B.错
19.[判断题]At the end of the 18th century, elementary education throughout the United States was in local hands. (满分)
A.对
B.错
20.[判断题]National Basketball Association (NBA), the association of professional teams in the US, has two divisions: the Eastern Division and Western Division. (满分)
A.对
B.错
21.[判断题]Christopher Columbus never saw the mainland United States. (满分)
A.对
B.错
22.[判断题]Over the last 25 years New Zealand#39;s economy has gone from being one of the most regulated in the OECD to one of the least regulated. (满分)
A.对
B.错
23.[判断题]The Quakers of Penn#39;s colony, like their counterparts across the Delaware River in New Jersey, established an extremely liberal government for the seventeenth century. (满分)
A.对
B.错
24.[判断题]InAsia, the United States tried to contain the People’s Republic of Chin a as well. The United States did not formally recognize the People#39;s Republic of China (PRC) for 30 years after its founding. (满分)
A.对
B.错
25.[判断题]James Naismith was a Canadian-born physical education teacher in Massachusetts. He invented basketball game in 1891. (满分)
A.对
B.错
18秋《英语国家概况（II）》作业_2
1.[单选题]Jazz music, which refers to a new blend of folk music, work chants, spirituals, marches, and even European classical music, which originated in ________. (满分)
A.an American city called New Orleans
B. Rome
C. London
2.[单选题]Whitman is a 。 (满分)
A.novelist
B. poet
3.[单选题]Cultural survival is shown in the following ways except___________. (满分)
A.the attempt to maintain a Canadian identity
B.persistence of native Canadian people to maintain their distinctive cultures
C.dealing with the harsh natural environment
D.the survival of a French-Canadian identity in Quebec after the English had conquered the French in Quebec
4.[单选题]The first inhabitants of the American continent were_________. (满分)
A.the Italians
B. the Spanish
C. the Indians
5.[单选题]Canada＇s energy resources are mainly located in _______. (满分)
A.sparsely-populated areas
B. the south close to U.S. border
C. the east coast near Nova Scotia
6.[单选题] The first major religious revival in the middle of the ______ century injected new vigor into American religion. (满分)
A.17th
B.18th
C.19th
D.20th
7.[单选题]Do you happen to know of the name of George Washington? Is he_________? (满分)
A.one of the founding fathers of the United States
B. the first Governor of the State of New York
C. the author of the Declaration of Independence
8.[单选题] Mark Twain is the author’s ______. (满分)
A.real name
B. a pen name
9.[单选题]Los Angeles Lakers is the name of a professional team of which game? (满分)
A.Basketball
B. Hockey 北语网院作业答案
C. Volleyball
10.[单选题]In more recent years, partly through Canadian diplomatic efforts, things like ____________ and ____________have been put on the international agenda. (满分)
A.arms control
B. economic crisis
C. organized crime
D. women'issues
11.[单选题]According to the author, Canada entered into its golden age of international diplomacy in the 1950s, the period of which was capped by Canada＇s role in _____________. (满分)
A.the Suez Crisis of 1956
B. the World Trade Organization
C. the NATO
D. World Health Organization
12.[单选题]In 1988, Canada established with _____________ the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) to help facilitate economic integration, and later ___________ joined the group. (满分)
A.the United States
B. Australia
C. Great Britain
D. Norway
13.[单选题]In addition to such tactics as sit-ins, young students also added ____to educate people about the war in Vietnam. (满分)
A.teach-in
B. rock 'n'roll music
C. class boycott
D. "march against fear"
14.[单选题]The following were the main Reformation leaders except ___________. (满分)
A.Martin Luther
B. Martin Luther King
C. John Calvin
D. The English King Henry VIII
15.[单选题]Since the north is mainly unpopulated, the Canadian government, at one point, asked the ___________________to patrol the area. (满分)
A.the Americans
B. the local Inuits
C. the Nato allies
D. the ANZUS
16.[判断题]China took over the United States at the end of 2009 to become New Zealand#39;s second largest trading partner. (满分)
A.对
B.错
17.[判断题]Similar to the colonization policies of other countries and other periods, the emigration from England was directly sponsored by the government. (满分)
A.对
B.错
18.[判断题]The American continents were peopled as a result of two long-continuing immigration movements, the first from Asia, and the second from Europe and Africa. (满分)
A.对
B.错
19.[判断题]In 1863, the United States created a truly national banking system with a standard paper currency. (满分)
A.对
B.错
20.[判断题]Former President Nixon remarked on several occasions that drug abuse is American’s “number one enemy” and that “we must declare war against it.” (满分)
A.对
B.错
21.[判断题] Puritans believed in predestination. This doctrine holds that God is all-powerful and all-knowing; therefore, the fate of each individual soul is known to God at birth. Nothing an individual can do or say could change their ultimate fate. (满分)
A.对
B.错
22.[判断题]John Steven, an American entrepreneur in the late 19th century, was the first to use assembly line for manufacturing cars. (满分)
A.对
B.错
23.[判断题] The education system in New Zealand is a three-tier model which includes primary schools, followed by secondary schools (high schools) and tertiary education at universities andor polytechnics. (满分)
A.对
B.错
24.[判断题]The Grand Canyon National Park, one of America’s most famous scenic wonder, is approximately 120 kilometers north of Flagstaff, Utah. (满分)
A.对
B.错
25.[判断题]The invention of television marked the beginning of “The Age of Visual Information”. (满分)
A.对
B.错
18秋《英语国家概况（II）》作业_3
1.[单选题]The Stevens family was known for their contribution to which of the following? (满分)
A.Airplane
B. Steamboats
C. Cotton gin
2.[单选题]Former President Ronald Reagan used to a _______________. (满分)
A.basketball player
B. sports radio announcer
C. conservative political columnist
D. sports writer
3.[单选题]Canada became a full-fledged and sovereign state after _____. (满分)
A.American Civil War
B. World War I
C. World War II
4.[单选题]The New York Harbor is on_______. (满分)
A.the East Coast
B. the West Coast
5.[单选题]During the Second World War, the Japanese settlers in Canada were forced to move _______. (满分)
A.to east of the Rocky Mountains
B. back to Japan
C. to Pearl Harbour
D. to the east coast
6.[单选题]In 1917, the Canadian government introduced conscription, which resulted in bitter resentment in the French-speaking _______ province. (满分)
A.British Columbia
B. Nova Scotia
C. Ontario
D. Quebec
7.[单选题]To promote peace and cooperation among nations, Canada plays an active role in international organizations. Which of the following is the exception? (满分)
A.the United Nations
B. the Commonwealth
C. the National Organization of Women
D. la Francophonie
8.[单选题]Which of the following games is played in a \? (满分)
A.Football
B. Basketball
C. Baseball
9.[单选题]Who is the head of Canadian government? (满分)
A.Governor general
B. Prime minister
C. Premier
10.[单选题]The United States was rated___in the world in terms of land area and the size of population. (满分)
A.second
B. third
C. fourth
D. fifth
11.[单选题]Canadian economy is a _______. (满分)
A.resource-based economy
B. agricultural economy
C. tourism economy
12.[单选题] During the first half of the 19th century the population of the U.S. was overwhelmingly ______ . (满分)
A.Catholic
B.Jews
C.Muslims
D.Protestants
13.[单选题]One of the oldest towns in the U.S. is ______________. (满分)
A.New York
B. San Francisco
C. Los Angeles
D. San Diego
14.[单选题]Who is Abraham Lincoln? What was he famous for? (满分)
A.Uncle Tom's Cabin
B. The Federalist Papers
C. The Emancipation Proclamation
15.[单选题]The author of the novel The Scarlet Letter is_________. (满分)
A.Hawthorne
B. Emerson
C. Hemingway
16.[判断题]The Adirondack Mountains, located mainly in the state of New York, contains some of the oldest rocks in the world. (满分)
A.对
B.错
17.[判断题] The prerequisite for admission to university study is either completion of a 4-year course at an approved secondary school or the passing of the university entrance examination. (满分)
A.对
B.错
18.[判断题]The rise of the nones has had a significant political impact. The voting nones helped give President Obama a second-term victory. (满分)
A.对
B.错
19.[判断题]Alexander Hamilton is the second Secretary of Treasureofthe United States. (满分)
A.对
B.错
20.[判断题] The British had many advantages in the war, including a large, well-trained army and navy and many Loyalists who supported the British Empire. (满分)
A.对
B.错
21.[判断题]Leaves of Grass,writen by Walt Whitman in 1855, is a gound-breaking book in American literature. (满分)
A.对
B.错
22.[判断题] The government continues in office only as long as it retains the confidence of the House of Representatives (满分)
A.对
B.错
23.[判断题]The “Hippies” was the one group within the counter culture best known for their pursuit of happiness as their goal in life. (满分)
A.对
B.错
24.[判断题] New Zealand is one of the top five dairy exporters in the world. (满分)
A.对
B.错
25.[判断题]Early jazz was identified by its polyrhythmic structure, a clearly contribution from the complex drumming of West Africa brought over to America by black slaves. (满分)
A.对
B.错
18秋《英语国家概况（II）》作业_4
1.[单选题]Lord Baltimore＇s feudal plan failed because ___________. (满分)
A.there were more Protestant than Catholics in Maryland
B. the wilderness of the continent made the plan impossible
C. there was plenty of land while labor was scarce
D. the English king did not like the plan
2.[单选题]Which of the following cities is known for its casinos for gambling? (满分)
A.Seattle
B. Atlantic City
C. Chicago
D. San Francisco
3.[单选题]\ was the rallying cry of ___________. (满分)
A.the settlers of Virginia
B. the people of Pennsylvania
C. the colonists in New England
D. the people of the 13 colonies on the eve of the American Revolution
4.[单选题] During _____ administration ， Canada recognized the People’s Republic of China. (满分)
A.Wilfred Laurier＇s
B. Lester Pearson＇s
C. MacKinzie King＇s
D. Brian Mulroney＇s
5.[单选题] established the system of government and these were later consolidated. (满分)
A.The Constitution Act in 1852
B.The Bill of Rights Act 1990
C.The Human Rights Act 1993
6.[单选题]What are the original inhabitants of Canada now called? (满分)
A.The Indians
B. The First Nations
C. The Eskimos
7.[单选题]The U.S. government consists of three branches:___________. (满分)
A.the executive branch
B.the State Department
C.the White House
8.[单选题]Which of the following American values did NOT come from Puritanism? (满分)
A.Separation of state and church
B. Respect of education
C. Intolerant moralism
D. A sense of mission
9.[单选题]The organization that is responsible for cracking down on domestic crimes is_____. (满分)
A.the FBI
B. the CIA
C. the Congress
D. the IRS
10.[单选题]Which of the following industries account for more than half of the GDP in Canada? (满分)
A.primary industries
B. secondary industries
C. tertiary industries
D. none of them
11.[单选题] The______describes the three branches of Government in New Zealand: The Executive (the Sovereign and Cabinet), the legislature (Parliament) and the judiciary (Courts). (满分)
A.Constitution Act
B.Bill of Rights Act
C.Human Rights Act
12.[单选题]Which group of people were forced to live in special camps during the WWII? (满分)
A.Japanese Canadians
B. Chinese Canadians
C. Native Canadians
13.[单选题]Blues was derived from a blend of field chantey and spiritual which is____________. (满分)
A.a form of rock 'n' roll singing
B. a form of operatic singing originated in Europe
C. a form of country music singing
D. a form of hymn singing prevalent in African-American Christian churches
14.[单选题]Lake Louis is located________. (满分)
A.in the northern part of Canada
B. on the Canadian-American border
C. on the east coast
D. in the Rockies
15.[单选题]Which of the following was NOT one of the three forces that led to the modern development of Europe? (满分)
A.The growth of capitalism
B. The Renaissance
C. The Religious Reformation
D. The spiritual leadership of the Roman Catholic Church
16.[判断题]After World WarⅠ, many novelists produced literary works of disillusionment. Some of them lived abroad and were known as the“Beat Generation”. (满分)
A.对
B.错
17.[判断题]After Legal segregation ended in the South as a result of the civil rights movement, and racism is no longer an extremely serious social, political problem in the U.S. (满分)
A.对
B.错
18.[判断题]External trade is of little importance to New Zealand. (满分)
A.对
B.错
19.[判断题]New York City is the second largest city of the United States. (满分)
A.对
B.错
20.[判断题]Betty Friedan’s The Feminine Mystique, published in 1963, changed the way large numbers of women thought about themselves and other women. (满分)
A.对
B.错
21.[判断题]The Greensboro students “sit-in” was believe to be the beginning of the civil rights movement. (满分)
A.对
B.错
22.[判断题] The Grand Banks have been called the \ of Newfoundland. (满分)
A.对
B.错
23.[判断题]The American belief in \ has precluded a major role for government. (满分)
A.对
B.错
24.[判断题]In the summer of 1963, Hundreds of thousands of peaceful demonstrators marched to Washington, D.C., where Martin Luther King, a famous leader of the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), delivered his famous speech “I have a dream”. (满分)
A.对
B.错
25.[判断题]More than one-quarter of all Americans are now of the Roman Catholic faith. (满分)
A.对
B.错
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