电子科技18年12月《大学英语2(专科)》期末大作业
1.[单选题]Nosoonerhadwesatdown______wefounditwastimetogo.A. than B. when
C. as D. while
正确答案:——A——
2.[单选题]Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding________now.
A. remains
B. isremained
C. isremaining
D. hasbeenremained
正确答案:——A——
3.[单选题]"Imustbegoingnow.""Oh,it'sstillearly,_____youstayabitlonger?"
A. will
B. wouldn't
C. won't
D. can
正确答案:——B——
4.[单选题]Hefeltitratherhardtobe_____theopinionofthemajority.
A. with
B. of
C. in
D. against
正确答案:————
5.[单选题]Somepopsingershavemuchinfluence_____theyoungpeople.
A. to
B. for
C. onto
D. on
正确答案:————
6.[单选题]Idon’tknowwhysheavoids_______heropiniononthesubject.
A. togive
B. tobegiven
C. giving
D. beinggiven
正确答案:————
7.[单选题]I’llneverforgettheday______Ibecameadoctor.
A. which
B. when
C. ofwhich
D. inthat
正确答案:————
8.[单选题]—Letmeintroducemyself.I’mSteward.—____________________
A. Whatapleasure.
B. Pleasedtomeetyou.
C. Idon’tknow.
D. Thanksalot.
正确答案:————
9.[单选题]AboutthesixthcenturyA.D.whenfewEuropeanscouldread,theChinese____paper.
A. invented
B. hadinvented
C. haveinvented
D. hadbeeninvented.
正确答案:————
10.[单选题]SheisoneofthenewestfilmstarsfromAmericaandhasmanyfans,________inEurope.
A. specially
B. particularly
C. partially
D. specifically
正确答案:————
11.[单选题]"Paulmayhavegonetotheplaygroundtowatchafootballmatch.""No,ifthere'dbeenamatchtoday,he_____."
A. could'vetoldme
B. might'vetoldme
C. would'vetoldme
D. must'vetoldme
正确答案:————
12.[单选题]—Ihavegotapaininmyneck.—____________________
A. Yes,Iagree.
B. Yes,youarequiteright
C. I’msorrytohearthat.
D. I’mfeelingsick.
正确答案:————
13.[单选题]Whatisdonecannotbe_____.
A. undone
B. unbuttoned
C. unfastened
D. untied
正确答案:————
14.[单选题]"Haveadrink?""Nothanks,_______."
A. Iwouldnot
B. Iwouldrathernot
C. Icouldnot
D. Idonot
正确答案:————
15.[单选题]Pleasereturninanhour.I’llbeready_____then.
A. till
B. by
C. at
D. on
正确答案:————
16.[单选题]I______onthedoorfortenminutesnowwithoutananswer.
A. wasknocking
B. amknocking
C. knocking
D. havebeenknocking
正确答案:————
17.[单选题]—HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanrestauranttonight?—____________________
A. Forgetit.
B. Sorry,IlikeMexicanfood.
C. That’sgreat!
D. Gladyoulikeit.
正确答案:————
18.[单选题]Hegotajobsothathecouldbeindependent_____hisparents.
A. on
B. in
C. of
D. from
正确答案:————
19.[单选题]7.Theoldwomannextdoorisverykeen_____________growingroses.
A. at
B. on
C. with
D. to
正确答案:————
20.[单选题]I________thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.
A. won’t
B. can’t
C. can
D. will
正确答案:————
21.[阅读理解]PartIIReadingComprehension(40points)Directions:Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorstatements.ChoosethebestanswertoeachquestionordecideT/Fforeachstatement.PassageOneOurchild’sbehaviorisgreatlyinfluencedbythewaywereacttowhathehasdone.Ourreactionshelptodeterminewhetherourchildwillrepeathisbehaviororwhetherhewilldosomethingdifferent.Thisstatementisaveryimportantpartofaprincipleofbehavioralpsychology.Theprinciplestatesthatabehaviorisinfluencedoraffectedbyhowtheenvironment—people,placesandthings—immediatelyrespondstothebehavior.Perhapswithoutrealizingit,youhaveusedthisprinciplemanytimes.Ontheoccasionwhenyoutoldyourchildwhatagoodboyhewasafterhecleaneduphisroom,youusedtheprinciple.Whenyousentyourchildtohisroomforfightingwithhisbrother,youusedtheprinciple.WhenIgaveKimacookieaftershestartedtocry,Iusedtheprinciple.Ineachoftheseexamples,aparticularbehavioroccurredfirst—cleaninguparoom,fighting,andcrying.Inaddition,therewasareactiontoeachbehavior—thechildwaspraised,senttohisroom,orgivenacookie.Bytheseactions,wehaveinfluencedthepreviousbehaviorsandhavehelpedtodeterminewhetherthosebehaviorswilloccuragaininthefuture.ThelectureismainlyaboutChildren’sbehaviorandourresponse.
A. T
B. F
正确答案:————
22.[阅读理解]Thelectureisbasedontheprincipleinbehavioralpsychology.
A. T
B. F
正确答案:————
23.[阅读理解]Theaudienceatthislecturemightbesocialworkers.
A. T
B. F
正确答案:————
24.[阅读理解]Accordingtothelecture,thechildwassenttohisroomasakindofreward.
A. T
B. F
正确答案:————
25.[阅读理解]People,placesandthingsareelementsof“environment”meantbythelecturer.
A. T
B. F
正确答案:————
26.[阅读理解]PassageFourWhenJohnandVictoriaFallsarrivedinNewYorkCityforone-yearstay,theydidnotbringverymanythingswiththem.Theyhadplannedeithertoliveinafurnishedapartmentortobuyusedfurniture.Buttheysoonlearnedaboutanewsystemthatmoreandmorepeopleareusing.Therentingofhomefurnishings(bed,tables,dishes,andsoon)hasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses.Whatkindsofpeoplerenttheirhomefurnishingsinsteadofbuyingthem?Peoplewhoareinternationalbusinessorgovernmentofficials,foreignstudents,airlineworkers,youngmarriedcouples—peoplewhosejoborbusinessmayforcethemtomovefrequentlyfromonecitytoanother.Theysavealotoftroubleandthecostofmovingtheirfurnitureeachtime.Theysimplyrentnewfurniturewhentheyreachtheirnewhomes.Youngpeoplewithlittlemoneydonotwanttobuycheapfurniturethattheymaysoondislike.Theyprefertowaituntiltheyhaveenoughmoneytobuyfurniturethattheyreallylike.Meanwhile,theyfindtheycanrentbetterqualityfurniturethantheycouldaffordtobuy.Onefamily,whonowhavealarge,beautifulhomeoftheirown,likedtheirrentedfurnituresomuchthattheydecidedtokeeprentingitinsteadofbuyingnewthings.Butusuallypeopledon’tliketotellothersaboutit.Theideaofrentinghomefurnishingsisstillquitenew,andtheyarenotsurewhattheirneighborsmightthink.WhichofthefollowinghasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses?
A. Sellinghomefurnishings.
B. Rentingfurnishedapartments.
C. Sellingusedfurniture.
D. Rentinghomefurnishings.
正确答案:————
27.[阅读理解]Whydosomepeopleprefertorentfurniture?
A. Becausethefurnituretheygetinthiswayisnew.
B. Becauseitsavesthemalotofmoney.
C. Becauseitsavesthemmuchtroubleandmoney.
D. Becausetheycanalwaysgetbetterqualityfurniture
正确答案:————
28.[阅读理解]Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?
A. Theideaofrentingfurnitureisnotacceptable.
B. Rentingfurnitureisnotpopularinthecouple’shometown.
C. Onlythosewhodon’thaveenoughmoneyrentfurniture.
D. Peopleusuallygrowtolikethefurnituretheyhaverented.
正确答案:————
29.[阅读理解]Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?
A. RentorBuy?
B. ANewWayofGettingHomeFurnishings.
C. FurnishedApartments.
D. ANewIdea.
正确答案:————
30.[阅读理解]Youngpeoplelikedrentinghomefurnitureinthat________.
A. Theyhavelessmoney
B. Theydon’twanttobuyoldfurniture
C. Thenewfurnitureisofgoodquality
D. Thenewfurnitureisofgoodquality
正确答案:————
31.[阅读理解]Therearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot________.
A. Ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoals
B. Ifwecompletetheshort-termgoals
C. Ifwehavedreamsofthefuture
D. Ifweputforwardsomeplans
正确答案:————
32.[阅读理解]Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon________.
A. adailybasis
B. yourachievementinaweek
C. currentactivities
D. thegoalsthathavebeencompleted
正确答案:————
33.[阅读理解]Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,________.
A. wewillwinfinalsuccess
B. weareoverwhelmed
C. weshouldbuildupconfidenceofsuccess
D. weshouldhavestrongdesireforsettingnewgoals
正确答案:————
34.[阅读理解]Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A. Lifeisadynamicthing.
B. weshouldsetuplong-termgoals.
C. Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.
D. Thelimitationoflong-termgoals.
正确答案:————
35.[阅读理解]Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?
A. Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.
B. Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.
C. Lifeisastaticthing,thusweshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.
D. Weshouldoftenaddnewshort-termgoalstothosewhichhavebeencompleted.
正确答案:————
36.[阅读理解]PeopleoftensaythattheEnglishman’shomeishiscastle.Theymeanthatthehomeisveryimportantandpersonal.MostpeopleinBritainliveinhousesratherthanflats,andmanypeopleowntheirhomes.Thismeansthattheycanmakethempersonal,andchangetheminanywaytheylike.Mosthouseshaveagarden,evenifitisasmallone,andthegardenisusuallyloved.Thehouseandthegardenaretheprivatespaceofaperson.Inacrowdedcityapersonknowsthatheorshehasaprivatespacewhichisonlyforhimselforherselfandforinvitedfriends.Peopleusuallyliketomarktheirspace.Ifyouareonthebeachyoumayhavespreadyourtowelsaroundyou;intherainyoumayhaveputyourcoatorsmallbagontheseatbesideyou;inalibraryyoumayspreadyourbooksaroundyou.OnceIwastravelingonatraintoLondon.Iwasonasectionforfourpeopleandtherewasatablebetweenus.Themanoppositetomehadhisbriefcaseonthetable.Therewasnospaceonmysideofthetableatall.Iwasunhappy.Ithoughthethoughtthatheownedthewholetable.Ihadbeenreadingabookaboutnonverbal(非语言的)communicationsoItookvariouspapersoutofmybagandputthemonhiscase!WhenIdidthishesuddenlybecameangryandhiseyesnearlypoppedout(突出)ofhishead.Ihadtakenuphisspace!AfewminuteslaterItookmypapersoffinordertoreadthem.Heimmediatelymovedhiscasetohissideofthetable.ThehomemattersgreatlytoEnglishmen.
A. T
B. F
正确答案:————
37.[阅读理解]TheBritishcanownprivatespacelikethehouseandthegarden.
A. T
B. F
正确答案:————
38.[阅读理解]AccordingtoParagraph2,ifyouspreadyourbooksaroundyouinalibrary,itmeansyouwanttotellothersthespacebelongstoyou.
A. T
B. F
正确答案:————
39.[阅读理解]Themanoppositetothewritershowedthatheownedthewholetablebyreadingabook.
A. T
B. F
正确答案:————
40.[阅读理解]Thewritertriedtogetbackhisspacebymovingthecaseoffthetable.
A. T
B. F
正确答案:————
41.[完型填空]PartIVCloze(20points)Directions:Therearetenblanksinthefollowingpassages.AndtherearefivechoicesmarkedA),B),C),D)andE).Matcheachblankwiththerightchoice.PassageOneSocialcustomsandwaysofbehavingarechanging.(41)##_wasconsideredimpolitemanyyearsagoisnowacceptable.Justafewyearsago,itwasthoughttobeimpolitebehaviorforamantosmokeinthestreet.Nomanwhothoughtofhimselfasbeingagentleman(42)##_afoolofhimselfbysmokingwhenawomanwasintheroom.Customs(43)##_fromcountrytocountry,buttheimportantthing(44)##_isnottodoanythingthatmightmakeotherpeoplefeel(45)##_,especiallyiftheyareyourguests.Youareexpectedtofindawaytokeepthemfromfeelingfoolish.
A. uncomfortable
B. wouldmake
C. toremember
D. what
E. vary
正确答案:————
42.[完型填空]
A. uncomfortable
B. wouldmake
C. toremember
D. what
E. vary
正确答案:————
43.[完型填空]
A. uncomfortable
B. wouldmake
C. toremember
D. what
E. vary
正确答案:————
44.[完型填空]
A. uncomfortable
B. wouldmake
C. toremember
D. what
E. vary
正确答案:————
45.[完型填空]
A. uncomfortable
B. wouldmake
C. toremember
D. what
E. vary
正确答案:————
46.[完型填空]Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Firecanheatwater,(41)##_yourhouse,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanburnthingstoo.Nobodyknows(42)##_peoplebegantousefire.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanaverylongtimeago.Hewentuptothesunbyaropeandbroughtfiredown.Todaypeopleknowhowto(43)##_afirewithmatches.Childrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.Firekillspeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecarefulaboutmatches.Youshouldalsolearnto(44)##_fires.Firesneedoxygen.Withoutoxygentheydie.Thereisoxygenintheair.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orinanemergency,withyourcoatorablanket.Thiskeepstheair(45)##_afireandkillsit.Becarefulwithfire,anditwillhelpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditmighthurtyou.
A. make
B. warm
C. how
D. putout
E. from
正确答案:————
47.[完型填空]
A. make
B. warm
C. how
D. putout
E. from
正确答案:————
48.[完型填空]
A. make
B. warm
C. how
D. putout
E. from
正确答案:————
49.[完型填空]
A. make
B. warm
C. how
D. putout
E. from
正确答案:————
50.[完型填空]
A. make
B. warm
C. how
D. putout
E. from
正确答案:————
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