北语网院19秋《英语国家概况（II）》作业_1234
19秋《英语国家概况（II）》作业_1奥鹏作业答案可以联系Q Q 761296021
1.[单选题]established the system of government and these were later consolidated.
A.The Constitution Act in 1852
B.The Bill of Rights Act 1990
C.The Human Rights Act 1993
2.[单选题]Do you happen to know of the name of George Washington? Is he_________?
A.one of the founding fathers of the United States
B.the first Governor of the State of New York
C.the author of the Declaration of Independence
3.[单选题]Who is the head of Canadian government?
A.Governor general
B.Prime minister
C.Premier
4.[单选题]The 1960s saw the civil rights movement whose goals were to fight for the equal rights for the colored people and to bring an end to ________.
A.segregation laws
B.labor law
C.affirmative action
5.[单选题]The U.S. government consists of three branches:___________.
A.the executive branch, the legislative branch, and the judicial branch
B.the State Department, the Department of Defense, and the Energy Department
C.the White House, the Senate, and the Supreme Court
6.[单选题]_______was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts made to introduce a UN peacekeeping force into the Suez Canal region during the crisis of 1956.
A.Brian Mulroney
B.Pierre Trudeau
C.John Holms
D.Lester Pearson
7.[单选题]To promote peace and cooperation among nations, Canada plays an active role in international organizations. Which of the following is the exception?
A.the United Nations
B.the Commonwealth
C.the National Organization of Women
D.la Francophonie
8.[单选题]Which of the following is a tourist attraction in the United States?
A.Yellowstone National Park
B.The Babylon Garden
C.The English castle
D.The coral reefs
9.[单选题]In more recent years, partly through Canadian diplomatic efforts, things like ____________ and ____________have been put on the international agenda.
A.arms control, human rights
B.economic crisis, inequality
C.organized crime, drug trafficking
D.women'issues, the environment
10.[单选题]Canadian economy is a _______.
A.resource-based economy
B.agricultural economy
C.tourism economy
11.[判断题]China took over the United States at the end of 2009 to become New Zealand's second largest trading partner.
A.对
B.错
12.[判断题]After World WarⅠ, many novelists produced literary works of disillusionment. Some of them lived abroad and were known as the“Beat Generation”.
A.对
B.错
13.[判断题]In Asia, the United States tried to contain the People’s Republic of China as well. The United States did not formally recognize the People's Republic of China (PRC) for 30 years after its founding.
A.对
B.错
14.[判断题]The American belief in "free enterprise" has precluded a major role for government.
A.对
B.错
15.[判断题]The recession of 2007–2009 is considered to be the worst economic downturn since the Great Depression, and the subsequent economic recovery one of the weakest.
A.对
B.错
16.[判断题]Puritans believed in predestination. This doctrine holds that God is all-powerful and all-knowing; therefore, the fate of each individual soul is known to God at birth. Nothing an individual can do or say could change their ultimate fate.
A.对
B.错
17.[判断题]By the 16th century, some new and powerful social forces began to emerge which led to the awakening of Europe and the discovery of American,i.e.,the development of capitalism, the Renaissance and the Religious Reformation. 答案联系q1647861640
A.对
B.错
18.[判断题]New Zealand is one of the top five dairy exporters in the world.
A.对
B.错
19.[判断题]The government continues in office only as long as it retains the confidence of the House of Representatives.
A.对
B.错
20.[判断题]In 1541, Queen Elizabeth I declared to be the Queen of Ireland, the first monarch to do so.
A.对
B.错
19秋《英语国家概况（II）》作业_2
1.[单选题]The following were some of the characteristics of Protestantism except ___________.
A.challenging the authority of the Pope
B.salvation through faith
C.salvation through the church
D.establishing a direct contact with God
2.[单选题]The first English permanent settlement was founded in 1607 in _________.
A.New York
B.San Francisco
C.Virginia
3.[单选题]In addition to such tactics as sit-ins, young students also added ____to educate people about the war in Vietnam.
A.teach-in
B.rock 'n'roll music
C.class boycott
D."march against fear"
4.[单选题]Jazz music, which refers to a new blend of folk music, work chants, spirituals, marches, and even European classical music, which originated in ________.
A.an American city called New Orleans
B.Rome, Italy
C.London, Britain
5.[单选题]Whitman is a 。
A.novelist
B.poet
6.[单选题]Which of the following industries account for more than half of the GDP in Canada?
A.primary industries
B.secondary industries
C.tertiary industries
D.none of them
7.[单选题]One of the oldest towns in the U.S. is ______________.
A.New York
B.San Francisco
C.Los Angeles
D.San Diego
8.[单选题]Most farming takes place in ________.
A.west coast near British Columbia
B.northern prairie area
C.southern part near the border
9.[单选题]Which of the following games is played in a "ballpark"?
A.Football
B.Basketball
C.Baseball
10.[单选题]What are the original inhabitants of Canada now called?
A.The Indians
B.The First Nations
C.The Eskimos
11.[判断题]Throughout its history, America has been a land defined by religious faith and freedom.
A.对
B.错
12.[判断题]It was in 1954 that the Supreme Court ruled that the practice of segregating blacks into separate schools was unconstitional.
A.对
B.错
13.[判断题]Early jazz was identified by its polyrhythmic structure, a clearly contribution from the complex drumming of West Africa brought over to America by black slaves.
A.对
B.错
14.[判断题]The coming of colonists in the 17th century entailed careful planning and management, as well as considerable expense and risk.
A.对
B.错
15.[判断题]James Naismith was a Canadian-born physical education teacher in Massachusetts. He invented basketball game in 1891.
A.对
B.错
16.[判断题]Alexander Hamilton is the second Secretary of Treasureofthe United States.
A.对
B.错
17.[判断题]The major attraction in Aspen and Vail is skiing down mountain slopes.
A.对
B.错
18.[判断题]In the United States, every church is a completely independent organization,and concerned with its own finance and its own building.
A.对
B.错
19.[判断题]The earliest settlers in Ireland came around 7000 BC in the Mesolithic or middle Stone Age Period.
A.对
B.错
20.[判断题]The name of Knickerbocker comes from Washington Irving＇s History of New York (1809).
A.对
B.错
19秋《英语国家概况（II）》作业_3
1.[单选题]Which of the following cities is known for its casinos for gambling?
A.Seattle
B.Atlantic City
C.Chicago
D.San Francisco
2.[单选题]According to the author, Canada entered into its golden age of international diplomacy in the 1950s, the period of which was capped by Canada＇s role in _____________.
A.the Suez Crisis of 1956
B.the World Trade Organization
C.the NATO
D.World Health Organization
3.[单选题]The portraits of four American presidents were carved on which of the following mountains?
A.The Rocky Mountains
B.The Appalachian Mountains
C.Mt Rushmore
D.Mt Rainier
4.[单选题]When Britain lost its status as a world power after World War II, Canada became a junior partner helping______ global interests.
A.Indian
B.Australian
C.American
D.Russian
5.[单选题]Canada once called itself a "bicultural" society. What does this "bicultural" refer to?
A.English and French cultures
B.Canadian and American cultures
C.English and Indian cultures
6.[单选题]Which of the following writers is a Canadian?
A.Emily Bronte
B.Kate Chopin
C.Margaret Atwood
7.[单选题]During the first half of the 19th century the population of the U.S. was overwhelmingly ______ .
A.Catholic
B.Jews
C.Muslims
D.Protestants
8.[单选题]Canada recognized China in _____.
A.1949
B.1956
C.1969
9.[单选题]Who is Abraham Lincoln? What was he famous for?
A.Uncle Tom's Cabin
B.The Federalist Papers
C.The Emancipation Proclamation
10.[单选题]Who invented the phonograph and the electric light?
A.Thomas Edison
B.John F Kennedy
C.Bill Gates
11.[判断题]More than one-quarter of all Americans are now of the Roman Catholic faith.
A.对
B.错
12.[判断题]Education is compulsory for children between the ages of 6 and 16 years, but children may enter school at 5 and continue until they are 19.
A.对
B.错
13.[判断题]Two-third of the cropland in the United States is planted in crops destined for export-to Europe, Asia, Africa and Latin America.
A.对
B.错
14.[判断题]In the summer of 1963, Hundreds of thousands of peaceful demonstrators marched to Washington, D.C., where Martin Luther King, a famous leader of the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), delivered his famous speech “I have a dream”.
A.对
B.错
15.[判断题]The government continues in office only as long as it retains the confidence of the House of Representatives
A.对
B.错
16.[判断题]The United States ranks the fourth in the world in both area and population.
A.对
B.错
17.[判断题]The American continents were peopled as a result of two long-continuing immigration movements, the first from Asia, and the second from Europe and Africa.
A.对
B.错
18.[判断题]Over the last 25 years New Zealand's economy has gone from being one of the most regulated in the OECD to one of the least regulated.
A.对
B.错
19.[判断题]To some extent, Bush Jr.’s foreign policy can be given the label of multilateralism
A.对
B.错
20.[判断题]Scott Fitzgerald’s novel the Great Gatsby was about youth’s golden dream turning to true.
A.对
B.错
19秋《英语国家概况（II）》作业_4
1.[单选题]Canada is generally considered as a _______.
A.political middle power
B.economic superpower
C.cultural small power
2.[单选题]The theory of American politics and the American Revolution originated mainly from ___________.
A.George Washington
B.Thomas Jefferson
C.John Adams
D.John Locke
3.[单选题]The capital of Canada is?
A.Toronto
B.San Francisco
C.Ottawa
4.[单选题]Which Canadian prime minister referred to the two world wars as " the vortex of European militarism"?
A.Lester Pearson
B.Wilfred Laurier
C.Pierre Trudeau
D.Brian Mulroney
5.[单选题]The following were the main Reformation leaders except ___________.
A.Martin Luther
B.Martin Luther King
C.John Calvin
D.The English King Henry VIII
6.[单选题]The organization that is responsible for cracking down on domestic crimes is_____.
A.the FBI
B.the CIA
C.the Congress
D.the IRS
7.[单选题]What is the idea behind checks and balances?
A.To help the president get more power
B.To restrict governmental power and prevent its abuse
C.To help the Congress to derive more authorities
8.[单选题]Alexander Hamilton was 。
A.The first Secretary of Treasury of the USA
B.The first president of the USA
9.[单选题]The New York Harbor is on_______.
A.the East Coast
B.the West Coast
10.[单选题]The Niagara Falls is located on the border of the United States with_______.
A.Mexico
B.Columbia
C.Panama
D.Canada
11.[判断题]The Greensboro students “sit-in” was believe to be the beginning of the civil rights movement.
A.对
B.错
12.[判断题]Christopher Columbus never saw the mainland United States.
A.对
B.错
13.[判断题]Today, the Chief Justice is still a member of the Court of Appeal.
A.对
B.错
14.[判断题]The Yellowstone National Park was established in 1908 by President Theodore Roosevelt.
A.对
B.错
15.[判断题]The education system in New Zealand is a three-tier model which includes primary schools, followed by secondary schools (high schools) and tertiary education at universities and/or polytechnics.
A.对
B.错
16.[判断题]The “Hippies” was the one group within the counter culture best known for their pursuit of happiness as their goal in life.
A.对
B.错
17.[判断题]Robert H Goddard is the founder of modern rocketry technology. He made the first liquid propellant rocket.
A.对
B.错
18.[判断题]About 15 percent of all schools of high education in the United States are privately operated by religious organizations.
A.对
B.错
19.[判断题]The rise of the nones has had a significant political impact. The voting nones helped give President Obama a second-term victory.
A.对
B.错
20.[判断题]The only major industrial power in the world to emerge intact—and even greatly strengthened from an economic perspective—was the Soviet Union
A.对
B.错
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