《英语一(3)》测试答案
COLLEGE ENGLISH TESTFOR NON-ENGLISH MAJORS OF CONTINUING EDUCATION
（英语一模拟3）I. Choose the correct pronunciation to each of the following words.
1. bookstore: A. B. [(bukst(:]
2. invite: A. [(invait] B.
3. compare: A. [(k(mp((] B.
4. suggest: A. B. [(s(d(ist]
5. operate: A. [((p(reit] B. [(p((reit]II. Mark the stress for each of the following words.
1. expect
A. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节
2. practice
A. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节
3. instrument
A. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节 C. 第三个音节
4. umbrella
A. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节 C. 第三个音节
5. political
A. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节 C. 第三个音节 D. 第四个音节III. Each of the following sentences is provided with two answers. Choose the one that identifies its correct sentence type and its nuclear tone type.
1. What lovely weather?it is!
A. 祈使句——降调 B. 感叹句——降调
2. We must work hard,
A. must we?——升调 B. mustn’t we?——降调
3. Do you get it for your sister or for yourself?
A. 一般疑问句——降调 B. 选择疑问句——升、降调
4. When did you go there?
A. 特殊疑问句——降调 B. 一般疑问句——降调
5. He didn’t come yesterday.
A. 陈述句——降调 B. 祈使句——降调IV. Fill in each of the following blanks with a word in its proper form.
(1) ________ many children have bought balloons ________ the store is now out of stock.
(2) She always takes careful notes in class _______ she may go over and digest them after class.
(3) These books, _________ you can get at any bookshop, will give you all the information _______ you need.
(4) Franklin was the first man _______ discovered the nature of electricity.
(5) They succeeded ______ escaping ________ the burning house.
(6) We are all very grateful _______ you _____ what you have done.
(7) Her eyes are bright _______ excitement.
(8) She took advantage _____ the opportunity and made a lot of money.
(9) Such kinds of books are not _____ their taste.
(10) No one ________ to question the order of the commander at that time.V. Each of the following sentences is provided with four answers labeled A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes it.
(1) The manager of the hotel requests that their guests _____ after11:00 p.m.
a. not to play loud music b. shouldn’t play loud music
c. don’t play loud music d. couldn’t play loud music
(2) ___________ tomorrow, we would not go shopping.
a. Should it rain b. If it will rain c. Were it to rain d. If it is going to rain
(3) I arrived _______ Qingdao _______ 11:00 a.m. ________ May 1.
a. at …in …at b. in …at … on c. to … on …at d. in … at …on
(4) ________ the bad weather, the airplane was delayed.
a. Due b. Because c. For d. Owing to
(5) I have heard both teachers and students ________ well of him.
a. to speak b. spoken c. to have spoken d. speak
(6) He asked her _________ she thought she could manage to come the Wednesday of the following week.
a. what b. that c. if d. as
(7) Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ______ it comes to classroom test.
a. when b. since c. before d. after
(8) I have kept that portrait _________ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London.
a. which b. where c. whether d. when
(9) We have been told that under no circumstances ________ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.
a. may we use b. we may use c. we could use d. did we use
(10) Ten minutes ________ an hour when one is waiting for a phone call.
a. seemed b. is seeming c. seem d. seems
(11) The little girl pulled the door ________ she could.
a. so hardly as b. as hardly as c. so hard as d. as hard as
(12) The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, _______ and perfected now.
a. developed b. have developed c. will have been developed d. are being developed
(13) I’d rather you _____ make any comment on the issue for the time being.
a. didn’t b. wouldn’t c. don’t d. shouldn’t
(14) They sought shelter ________ the rain under a large overhanging rock.
a. off b. of c. for d. from
(15) Bill is sitting _______ his armchair and Helen is sitting ____the sofa.
a. on…in b. at …on c. in …in d. in …onVI. There are four parts underlined in each of the following sentences. Identify the one that needs correction.
(1) Most people know how it is like to have their blood pressure taken but few understand what
A B
the numbers that are used to record blood pressure mean.
C D
(2) Under the present circumstances there seem fewer reasons for people to hug illusions than
A B C
there was before.
D
(3) Having finished his term paper before the deadline, it was delivered to the professor before
A B C
the class.
D
(4) I walked down the corridor, my footsteps echoed eerily through the empty house.
A B C D
(5) The more one knows about the Elizabethan England, the more you understand the
A B C
importance of the British Navy
D
(6) If they will go there to try another experiment hasn’t been decided.
A B C D
(7) Every day the watchman would lock the doors, turning on the spot light and walk around
A B C D
the building.
(8) The reason that he has been such a success is because he never gives up.
A B C D
(9) I don’t know that you can recognize her from here, but the girl reading the newspaper is
A B C D
Susan.
(10) Although Mark has been cooking for many years, he still doesn’t know to prepare French
A B
foods in a traditional manner.
C DVII. Fill in the blanks with the word in the brackets in its proper form.
(1) It was proposed that the meeting ________ (postpone).
(2) Wondering what was wrong, I crossed the road and found that two young men _____ (arrest) by the police.
(3) They ___________ (work) in this university since 1976.
(4) You ________ (not, be) so impatient while reading.
(5) The book _______ (publish) by the end of this year.
(6) If only they ______ (know) that the disease was curable!VIII. Translate the following into English.
(1) 孩子们高兴得跳了起来。
(2) 他不喜欢孩子学习到很晚。
(3) 他越想就越不喜欢它。IX. Translate the following into Chinese.
(1) Only in emergency circumstances (cases) will this elevator be used.
(2) No longer/Never again will I believe a word you say.
(3) The children came home, their faces covered with sweat.X. Read the following passages, and determine what type of clause each of the underlined parts is.Passage 1
StressMost people feel stress at some time in their lives. Some people like this pressure and work better because of it. Other people are not comfortable with any stress at all; they soon become unhappy (1)if they feel stress. Sometimes stress can lead people to do things they wouldn’t usually do, such as overeat, smoke, drink, or use drugs. Stress, however, is a very normal part of life.
It is important to understand (2)that stress doesn’t come from an event itself; that is, from the things that are happening in our lives. It comes from the meaning we give to what has happened. For example, a crying baby may be stressful to one person, but it may not bother another person at all; a traffic jam may be stressful to one person (3)while another person may be able to stay calm.
We can experience stress any time we feel we don’t have control. It can come from a feeling (4)that we can’t do anything about a situation. Basically, it is the body’s way of showing anxiety or worry.
Stress is not just caused by our mental or emotional condition. It is also influenced by how tired we are, whether we have a balanced diet with enough vitamins and minerals, whether we get enough physical exercise, and (5)whether we can relax.
The point at which stress becomes a problem changes from day to day, even for the same person. In some situations, if we are rested and feel good about ourselves, a little stress will not be a problem. In another situation, if we are tired or feel unsure about our abilities, even a small amount of stress can cause problems. For example, we might begin to worry about things that haven’t happened yet instead of working on things that are happening now. Or we might not feel able to find solutions to everyday problems.(1) A. 状语从句——表示对比 B. 状语从句——表示条件
(2) A. 名词从句——作动词宾语B. 名词从句——作同位语
(3) A. 状语从句——表示让步 B. 状语从句——表示对比
(4) A. 定语从句——修饰先行词B. 名词从句——作同位语
(5) A. 名词从句——作介词宾语B. 名词从句——作表语Passage 2
Holidays and Special DaysChristmas is by far the most important holiday in English-speaking countries. Other important holidays in addition to Thanksgiving and New Year’s Day are Valentine’s Day, St. Patrick’s Day, April Fools’ Day, and Easter. On Valentine’s Day, celebrated on February 14, people give cards, chocolates, flowers, and kisses to their spouses and sweethearts. On St. Patrick’s Day, March 17, people wear green to celebrate the luck of the Irish, and eat corned beef and cabbage washed down with green beer. During Easter Week in late March or early April, Christians remember the death and resurrection of Jesus (6)while Jews celebrate Passover, in memory of the escape of the Jews from ancient Egypt, (7)where they had been slaves. (8)Although it is not actually a holiday and has no religious connotation, April Fools’ Day, celebrated on April 1, is a day when people play embarrassing tricks on their friends and colleagues and even on their teachers. Another holiday with some similarity to April Fools’ Day is Halloween on October 31, (9)when children wear funny or scary costumes and ask their neighbors for “tricks or treats”. The name Halloween means “hallowed evening”, the night before All Saints’ Day when Christian saints are honored. On the following day, All Souls’ Day, services and prayers are said for the dead. In many countries, it is a day when families visit cemeteries and place flowers on the tombs of their relatives. In Europe, Labor Day is celebrated on May 1, (10)whereas in Canada and the United States, labor and laborers are honored by a legal holiday on the first Monday in September.(6) A. 状语从句——表示对比B. 定语从句——表示时间
(7) A. 状语从句——表示地点 B. 定语从句——修饰先行词
(8) A. 状语从句——表示对比 B. 状语从句——表示让步
(9) A. 状语从句——表示时间 B. 定语从句——修饰先行词
(10) A. 定语从句——修饰先行词B. 状语从句——表示对比www.ap5u.com
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