山东大学《英语二(2)》测试题答案
College English Test for Non-English Majors of Adult Education（英语二模拟题2）I. Vocabulary and Structure
There are 30 questions in this part. For each question there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One that best answers the question.1. In arranging their marriage, a couple should not consider anything love.
A. except B. beside C. besides D. accept
2. The time is ___ ___ for great societal changes.
A. live B. rival C. ripe D. rise
3. Jack said hello to John’s parents and thanked them their kindness.
A. from B. with C. for D. by
4. With the Spring Festival__ ___, the stores are crowded with people.
A. at the corner B. round the corner C. in the corner D. on the corner
5. How is your work getting ?
A. up B. with C. down D. along
6. Would you mind taking of my home for me while I’m away?
A. advantage B. charge C. care D. hole
7. Television did not become very common the early 1960s.
A. unless B. up to C. onto D. until
8. When giving the orders, the captain stress on emergency of the work.
A. give B. get C. lay D. laid
9. It was in 2001 __ ___ my elder brother went to college.
A. when B. that C. in whichD. which
10. _ ____ is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month.
A. It B. As C. That D. What
11. There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But only __ __ of them are very important.
A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
12. I don’t agree to _ ___ he said.
A. that B. which C .what D. how
13. Do you think the tall hat __ __ the little man?
A. does some good for B. did any good for
C. does some good to D. did any good to
14. It was ______ late to save the drowning boy as he had gone down for the third time.
A. so B. too C. such D. much
15. He was when he heard the bad news.
A. in high spirits B. depressedC. having a good time D. cheerful
16. It has been that the food people eat affects their health.
A. proving B. prove C. proves D. proved
17. He had to learn to go drinking while he was in Saudi Arabia.
A. out with B. out of C. with D. without
18. You’ll have to work harder to with the top students in your class.
A. catch up B. hold up C. go up D. get up
19. Companies often mystery shoppers to inspect their service.
A. rent B. employ C. hire D. take
20. We always aim to give our attention to our clients.
A. personal B. single C. only D. once
21. We searched for the missing papers and finally them in a drawer.
A. sought B. discovered C. looked at D. looked for
22. Nowadays mystery shoppers are armed with a number of high-tech devices…for recording the entire experience.
A. all of the events occurring B. things seen and lived through
C. the act of doing and observingD. knowledge gained by doing and observing
23. Why is it difficult for the world to talk clones and to reach an agreement?
A. over B. about C. with D. beyond
24. We had a lesson in children education yesterday.
A. deep B. profound C. deeply D. steep
25. _ ____ many difficulties, they still went on with their experiment.
A. Face B. Faced C. Facing with D. Faced with
26. Rain does not __ ___ bring down the temperature.
A. necessarily B. certainly C. undoubtedly D. completely
27.To my __ ____, this guy is a good-for-nothing.
A. heart B. mind C. thought D. thinking
28. It is ____ ___ to run into danger for nothing.
A. childlikeB. childhoodC. childishD. childishly
29. If we believe something is good and true we should ___ ___ to it.
A. hold up B. keep on C. hold on D. keep up
30. They do not allow ____ __ in this classroom.
A. smoking B. to smoke C. smoked D. being smokedII. Cloze
There are 2 passages in the part. In each passage there are 10 blanks. For each blank are provided 4 answers. Choose the one that best completes the passage.Cars are an important 31 of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And 32 if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor when he has a car.
There are three main reasons the car became so 33 in the United States. First of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move 34 in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. 35 a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.
The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never developed 36 and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been 37 common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is 38 expensive to be used frequently.
The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don’t like to wait 39 a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule 40 time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.31. A. role B. part C. effect D. basis
32. A. ever B. still C. even D. quite
33. A. qualified B. increasing C. developing D. popular
34. A. around B. on C. along D. forth
35. A. Through B. Since C. With D. As
36. A. an interested B. an affected C. an efficient D. a satisfied
37. A. quite B. very C. too D. as
38. A. very B. so C. too D. as
39. A. for B. on C. beside D. about
40. A. their own B. theirs own C. their D. theirsNowadays more and more people are concerned about their health. But how to keep healthy? Different people may give different answers 41 this question. In my opinion, it is essential to do the following.
First, it is absolutely necessary to take 42 exercise every day. Research shows that getting plenty of exercise makes the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder. This 43 the heart, reduces the chance of heart attack, and helps 44 blood pressure. That’s why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises. Every morning 45 people get up early and take much exercise. Some practice Tai Ji Quan and swordplay 46 others run, jog, walk or dance to music. In the afternoon, there are also many people keen down sports. Some play basketball or volleyball or table tennis, others 47 gymnastics or track events. Through sports and exercises, people become healthier and stronger.
Medical researchers have proved that what people eat affects their health. They 48 people to eat more fruits and vegetables and less meat such as beef and pork because meat contains more fat than poultry and fish. Fat can build up in the arteries, block the flow of blood, and cause a heart attack or stroke.
Getting rid of bad habits 49 smoking and drinking alcohol is also an important way to keep healthy. Smoking and drinking alcohol injure one’s health a great deal, and therefore should be given up. Unfortunately few people follow this advice.
If people follow these three ways of keeping 50, they can greatly improve their health.41. A. of B. at C. for D. to
42. A. any B. some C. many D. lots
43. A. strengthen B. strengths C. strength D. strengthens
44. A. low B. slower C. lower D. slow
45. A. much B. lots C. many D. great
46. A. while B. but C. yet D. during
47. A. bring in for B. take in for C. come in for D. go in for
48. A. advise B. advice C. devise D. device
49. A. for B. like C. to D. at
50. A. fits B. fit C. fitful D. fitfullyIII. Reading Comprehension
Section A: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some true-false questions. Decide whether each of them is true (T) or false (F).Passage 1First of all, watching TV is a good relaxation. After a day of hard work, we look forward to a good relaxation. Watching TV can meet our requirements by easing our minds and comforting our physical bodies because the pleasant music and pictures can keep us away from tension and fatigue.
Besides, watching TV is entertaining. There are so many kinds of entertainment, such as sports activities, performances, plays and movies in the world. Of course, it is impossible for us to be on every spot, even with the best means of transportation of our time. However, TV can bring them right in front of us and with them our life is full of joys.
Above all, watching TV is educational. Education TV service offers teaching programs on all subjects for people of different professions as well as for students, children and aged people. No doubt, it provides the widest education and has the largest audience. Every one of us, more or less, is benefited from watching TV. In a word, TV has great influence on people’s life, work and study.51. The writer of the passage thinks watching TV can do us good.
52. Our life is full of joy because of TV.
53. Only very few audience can be benefited from watching TV.
54. Students cannot learn any subjects at home.
55. TV is a means of entertainment; thus it cannot provide any education for us.Passage 2 In the old days, divers used to go down into the sea looking for ships that had sunk, because they hoped to find gold and jewels. Now divers still search for valuable things in sunken ships, but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves, or parts of them. The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty or thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea for many years, it may be worth a great deal.
One famous sunken ship is the "Lusitania", which sank off the southern coast of Ireland in 1915 with a loss of nearly 1500 lives. It has four huge propellers made of an expensive metal. Today each of those propellers is worth $300,000 or more. The ship, lying on the sea-bed has been bought by a man called John Light. He paid about $1,200,000 for the whole ship. He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them. He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship, when he has brought them to the surface, for about $ 600,000.56. Divers try to bring up metals because some kinds of them are worth a lot of money.
57. Now divers still search for valuable things and try to bring to the earth surface the ships themselves.
58. John Light hopes he may be able to sell the whole ship of “Lusitania” for more than $1.5 million.
59. The ship “Lusitania” sank off the southwestern coast of Ireland with a lot of people drowned.
60. In the past, divers hoped to bring up everything of a sunken ship except metals.IV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
61. A friend to every body is a friend to nobody.
62. In hot days, these swimming pools are jammed with people.
63. The total area of China is about 9,600,000 square kilometers.V. Translate the following sentences into English.
64. 他们命中注定永不再相逢。(be destined to)
65. 我们永远不会忘记在农村度过的那个暑假。(forget)
66. 在中学，我们学了英语、数学、语文和其他一些课程。(and some other)VI. Writing
Directions: For this section, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition on the topic TRAVEL. You should write your composition in about 80 words, and base it on the points suggested (given in Chinese) below.
你喜欢旅行么？为什么？
你喜欢以什么方式旅行？为什么？
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