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北语网院20春《阅读(III)》作业_1234

20春《阅读(III)》作业_1
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1.[单选题](Novice) speakers are often unsure what to do                     with their bodies while giving a speech.
    A.Inexperienced
    B.Mature
    C.Nervous
    D.Novel
    正确答案:——A——
2.[单选题] He was now breathing on his own and had a (palpable),   though rapid pulse.
    A.evident
    B.                      unsteady
    C.weak
    D.irregular
    正确答案:——A——
3.[单选题] Ann never dreams of _______ for her to be sent abroad very soon.
    A.there being a chance.
    B. there to be a chance
    C. there be a chance
    D. being a chance
    正确答案:——A——
4.[单选题] When he finally does allow you to be putthrough on the phone, he (meekly) mumbles, "You   know, those contracts are really much more complicated thanfirst meets the eye.
    A.impolitely and impatiently
    B.rudely and complainingly
    C.quietly and politely
    D. gently and uncomplainingly
    正确答案:————
5.[单选题] We look to them to help (gauge)the truthfulness,                     intelligence, attitudes, and feelings of a speaker.
    A.estimate
    B.test
    C.express
    D.improve
    正确答案:————
6.[单选题] The energetic ones climb up on foot, while the more (complacent)                     ones ride up on a cog railroad.
    A.self-satisfied
    B.competitive
    C.composed
    D.cooperative
    正确答案:————
7.[单选题] He (pursued) the matter no further, but he determined to take his nephew with him to the Lincoln races.
    A.discussed
    B.questioned
    C.probed
    D.went after               
    正确答案:————
8.[单选题] Molly refused to be (baited).
    A.worried                        
    B. tempted
    C.accepted
    D.threatened
    正确答案:————
9.[单选题] During their sleep we noted an unexpected phenomenon thatoccurred (sporadically).
    A.continuously
    B. occasionally
    C.spontaneously
    D. simultaneously
    正确答案:————
10.[单选题] Gallagher joined the New York City Police Department but soon                     he began thinking of (quitting)the force.
    A.leaving
    B.knowing
    C.gaining
    D.joining
    正确答案:————
11.[单选题] I had just started back for the house to change my clothes _______ I heard voices.
    A.as
    B. when
    C. after
    D. while
    正确答案:————
12.[单选题] The other one fifth is made up partly of borrowed words and                         partly of three other kinds of words: words from the names                         of peoples and places; (imitative)words; and                         invented words.
    A.reproducing closely
    B.similar
    C.original
    D.root
    正确答案:————
13.[单选题] The woods were dark, but there was a gray light on the snowy path, and in the sky there were a few (faint) stars.
    A.not bright
    B. not warm   
    C. not big   
    D. not near
    正确答案:————
14.[单选题] The soldier was _______of running away when the enemy attacked.
    A.scolded
    B. charged
    C. accused
    D. punished
    正确答案:————
15.[单选题] The old couple decided to ________ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.
    A.adapt
    B. bring
    C. receive
    D. adopt
    正确答案:————    答案可以联系QQ 761 29 6021
16.[单选题] Rather than chasing specialists away or eating all their popcorn , they began to ( inhibit ) their aggression.
    A.hold back                     
    B.understand                     
    C.give up
    D. hide
    正确答案:————
17.[单选题] She ought to stop work;she has a headache because she ______ too long.
    A.has been reading
    B. had read
    C. is reading
    D. read
    正确答案:————
18.[单选题]                        Discovery of this tracing gave rise to the term " (paradoxical)               phase," which we apply to sleep in the dreaming state.
    A.self-contradictory
    B.opposing
    C.confusing
    D.consistent
    正确答案:————
19.[单选题] If she doesn't tell him the truth now, he'll simply keep on asking her until she _______.
    A.does
    B. has done
    C. will do
    D. would do
    正确答案:————
20.[单选题] The mere fact _______ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.
    A.what
    B. which
    C. that
    D. why
    正确答案:————
21.[单选题] Every age has its arbiters who do not grow with their times,who cannot tell evolution from revolution or the differencebetween frivolous faddism,(amateurish) experimentation,and profound and necessary change.
    A.not professional
    B.not scientific
    C.not healthy
    D.not accomplished
    正确答案:————
22.[单选题] You may find this (disconcerting) at first.
    A.embarrassing                        
    B.confusing
    C.interesting
    D.difficult
    正确答案:————
23.[单选题] Some words, like(astronaut), are made up entirely of Greek or Latin prefixes and suffixes.(选出与括号中意思相近的词)
    A.one engaged in the study of the stars
    B. one engaged in the study of the universe
    C.one engaged in space flight
    D.a scientific observer of the celestial bodies                  
    正确答案:————
24.[单选题] As Agesilaus,                   a Spartan king, said, "If all men were just, there would be no                   need of (valor).
    A.social                   justice
    B.personal                   courage
    C.mutual                   understanding
    D.scientific                   experiment
    正确答案:————
25.[单选题]                     I heard their frantic shouts, "Carl! Carl!" and saw them(scurrying)                     around, looking for him, in vain.
    A.hurrying
    B.screaming
    C.straying
    D.scuffling
    正确答案:————
20春《阅读(III)》作业_2
1.[单选题] No matter what the speaking situation, you should try to(evoke)                      favorable first impressions.
    A.produce
    B.impose
    C.appeal
    D.obtain
    正确答案:——A——
2.[单选题] The words of his old teacher left a _____ impression on his mind.He is still influenced by them.
    A.long
    B. lively
    C. lasting
    D. liberal
    正确答案:——C——
3.[单选题] <span style="font-size: 16px;">No matter how many times we called her,                        she (stalled) us and gave excuses about why this                        house or that house wouldn't be suitable.</span>
    A.delayed
    B.rejected
    C.stalked
    D.stopped
    正确答案:——A——
4.[单选题] By 1924, after two exhausting and unsuccessful attempts to                     the mountain on expeditions in 1921 and 1922, his early enthusiasmbegan to (wane).
    A.decline
    B.increase
    C.rise
    D.change
    正确答案:————
5.[单选题] His body felt cold, I couldn’t feel his pulse, he was just                      barely breathing, but thank God, his pupils were (constricted).                     
    A.becoming smaller
    B.constant
    C.constrained
    D.shining
    正确答案:————
6.[单选题]                                                             He got up from his chair like a condemned man and(plodded)                  to the lectern as though going to the guillotine.
    A.trudged
    B.strode
    C.stumbled
    D.rushed
    正确答案:————
7.[单选题] The pressure _______ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.
    A.to compete
    B. competing
    C. to be competed
    D. haveing competed
    正确答案:————
8.[单选题]                        A (blank) stare is almost as bad as no eye                     contact at all.
    A.expressionless
    B.sheer
    C.absolute
    D.overcurious
    正确答案:————
9.[单选题] They should appear natural and (spontaneous),                     help to clarify or reinforce your ideas, and be suited to                     the audience and occasion.
    A.unpremeditated
    B.instantaneous
    C.hurried
    D.simultaneous                  
    正确答案:————
10.[单选题]Many people whose talent borders on genius                        achieve only (mediocre)results in their career                        because they lack the necessary follow-through to actually                        perform well.
    A.very good
    B.very bad
    C.the best
    D.not very good
    正确答案:————
11.[单选题] We agreed to accept ______ they thought was the best tourist guide.
    A.whatever
    B. whomever
    C. whichever
    D. whoever
    正确答案:————
12.[单选题] Michael Owen suggested(scrapping) the laborious                         genetic profiling of individual subjects.
    A.throwing away
    B.keeping
    C.arguing against
    D.preserving
    正确答案:————
13.[单选题] Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full _______.   
    A.capacity
    B. strength
    C. length
    D. possibility
    正确答案:————
14.[单选题] John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learns by doing, and that teaching must _______ the curiosity and creativity of children.
    A.seek
    B. stimulate
    C. shape
    D. secure
    正确答案:————
15.[单选题] It had not yet been decided whether there is a brain center                     responsible for sleep or whether simple (inhibition)                     of the waking centers is what causes it.
    A.restraint
    B.relaxation
    C.restraint
    D. intake
    正确答案:————
16.[单选题] Or is it that other convenient abdication from standards ofperformance and judgment practiced by so many artists and critics that they, like certain writers who deal only in sickness and(depravity) "reflect the chaos about them"?
    A.obscurity
    B.degradation
    C.poverty
    D. chaos
    正确答案:————
17.[单选题] We are all for your proposal that the discussion_______.
    A.be put off
    B. was put off
    C. should put off
    D. is to put off
    正确答案:————
18.[单选题] John seems a nice person. _______ , I don't trust him.
    A.Even though
    B. Even so
    C. Therefore
    D. Though
    正确答案:————
19.[单选题] After a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute _______ .
    A.being settled
    B. to be settled
    C. had settled
    D. as settled
    正确答案:————
20.[单选题] By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _______ children as Coca-Cola.
    A.for
    B. in
    C. to
    D. with
    正确答案:————
21.[单选题] If the prefix anti- means "against," what does (antibiotic) really mean? (选出与括号中意思相近的词)
    A.antibacterial
    B. health-protecting
    C.bacteria-producing
    D. non-organic
    正确答案:————
22.[单选题] Oh, Mr. Knight is (tied up)in                        conference until noon.
    A. busy
    B.tired out
    C.away
    D.arranged
    正确答案:————
23.[单选题]                        We are now convinced that dreams play an important physiological                     role, although we are not yet (in a position) to say just what that role is.
    A.well-grounded
    B.allowed
    C.possible
    D.qualified
    正确答案:————
24.[单选题] The newspaper did not mention the _______ of the damage caused by the fire.
    A.range
    B. level
    C. extent
    D. quantity
    正确答案:————
25.[单选题] Why is baroque right for one age and too(effulgent) for another?
    A.bright
    B.good
    C.light
    D.inartistic
    正确答案:————
20春《阅读(III)》作业_3
1.[单选题] Wouldn't you rather your child _______ to bed early?
    A.go
    B. went
    C. would go
    D. goes
    正确答案:——B——
2.[单选题] <span style="font-size: 16px;">And when you have committed yourself to them, you have acquireda passport to that elusive but(immutable)realm of truth.(选择与括号中意义相近的词)</span>
    A.fashionable
    B.permanent
    C.reachable
    D.vast
    正确答案:——C——
3.[单选题] Does everyone on earth have an equal right _______ an equal share of its resources?
    A.by
    B. at
    C. to
    D. over
    正确答案:——C——
4.[单选题] This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology.
    A.canal
    B. tunnel
    C. channel   
    D. cable
    正确答案:————
5.[单选题] Niagara Falls is a great tourist ______ drawing millions of visitors every year.
    A.attention
    B. attraction
    C. appointment
    D. arrangement
    正确答案:————
6.[单选题] "Buddy was bigger than you, King─and a lot prettier," he                     confided. "But you've got the (edge) in toughness."
    A.advantage
    B.experience
    C.appearance
    D.boldness
    正确答案:————
7.[单选题] Gesturing tends to work itself out as you acquire experience                     and confidence. In the meantime, make sure your hands do not   (upstage)                      your ideas.
    A.overshadow
    B.contradict
    C.diffuse
    D.displace                        
    正确答案:————
8.[单选题] The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, _______ is often the case in other countries.
    A.as
    B. what
    C. so
    D. that
    正确答案:————
9.[单选题] It was time to (do the chores), and still he had not come.
    A.dishwashing
    B. homework
    C. saying prayers
    D. small household duties
    正确答案:————
10.[单选题] Then she smiled at Bill and quickly (steered)the conversation to another subject.
    A.shifted the course of
    B.gave a check to
    C.made full
    D.stopped
    正确答案:————
11.[单选题] During their sleep we noted an unexpected phenomenon that                     occurred (sporadically)
    A.occasionally
    B.continuously
    C.spontaneously
    D.simultaneously
    正确答案:————
12.[单选题] In the waking state our nervous system, particularly the brain,                     perceives a certain number of sensations and records or memorizes                     them in chemical form by (synthesizing) molecules                     of specific proteins.
    A.combining
    B.separating
    C.dividing
    D.producing
    正确答案:————
13.[单选题] ... probably the least(tangible) and the least comprehensible function of the body, dreaming.
    A.imaginable
    B. conceivable
    C.concrete
    D. perceptible
    正确答案:————
14.[单选题] (Adroit) gestures can add to the impact of a speech;                     but there is nothing to the popular notion that public speakers                     must have a vast repertoire of graceful gestures.
    A.Skillful
    B.Natural
    C.Artificial
    D.Additional
    正确答案:————
15.[单选题] In this experiment you can appreciate the importance of this                     center: its role in dreaming is(primordial) .
    A.primeval
    B.ordinary
    C.significant
    D.remarkable
    正确答案:————
16.[单选题] Please be serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefully.
    A.sorting
    B. joking   
    C. counting   
    D. comparing
    正确答案:————
17.[单选题] Once environmental damage _______, it takes many years for the system to recover.
    A.has done
    B. is to do
    C. does
    D. is done
    正确答案:————
18.[单选题] Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders _____ will happen to her private life.
    A.that
    B. what
    C. it
    D. this
    正确答案:————
19.[单选题] Here, then, isan (intriquing) example of how inhibition plays a crucial role in maintaining social conventions among monkeys.
    A.interesting
    B.exciting                     
    C.emphatic
    D.exclusive
    正确答案:————
20.[单选题] He's watching TV? He's _______ to be cleaning his room.
    A.known
    B. supposed
    C. regarded
    D. considered
    正确答案:————
21.[单选题] Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage _______.
    A.relatively
    B. actually
    C. annually
    D. comparatively
    正确答案:————
22.[单选题] Can other creatures share, cooperate, punish cheaters, show empathy, and act (altruistically) ?(选出能替换括号中的词)
    A.in a cooperative way
    B.in an unselfish way
    C.in a considerate way
    D.in an aggressive way
    正确答案:————
23.[单选题] But ‘glory' doesn't mean ‘a nice(knockdown)argument'," Alice objected. (选出与括号中意思相近的词)
    A.falling
    B.overwhelming
    C.convincing
    D.unpleasant
    正确答案:————
24.[单选题] Entrenched prejudices,(obdurate)opinions areas sterile as no opinions at all.
    A.fierce
    B.flexible
    C.brilliant
    D.obstinate
    正确答案:————
25.[单选题] The dog looked (scruffier)than ever. He’d smashed                     his left ear, which now swiveled sideways while the other                     stood straight as a spike.   
    A.dirtier
    B.harsher
    C.bloodier
    D.stronger
    正确答案:————
20春《阅读(III)》作业_4
1.[单选题] Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to, _______the color of his skin.
    A.with the exception of
    B. in the light of
    C. by virtue of
    D. regardless of
    正确答案:——D——
2.[单选题] Criticism and self-criticism is necessary _______ it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.
    A.by that
    B. at that
    C.on that
    D. in that
    正确答案:——D——
3.[单选题] As the district (attorney)paced, the men cut                     through the first layer of metal.
    A.lawyer
    B.police
    C.officer
    D.detective
    正确答案:——A——
4.[单选题] Only, you’d have to promise, honor bright, uncle, (not to let it go beyond us three).
    A.not to let it become incomprehensible
    B.not to let others know
    C.not to be overcome by it
    D.not to lose control of it
    正确答案:————
5.[单选题] The patient's health failed to such an extent that he was put into _______ care.
    A.tense
    B. rigid
    C. intensive
    D. tight
    正确答案:————
6.[单选题] He will agree to do what you require _______ him.
    A.of
    B. from
    C. to
    D. for
    正确答案:————
7.[单选题] We like to believe that others are going                        to(follow through)when we deal with them, but                        many simply will not.
    A.carry out exactly to the end
    B.keep in sight
    C.have a great interest
    D.act as ordered
    正确答案:————
8.[单选题]For the last fifteen or twenty years the fashion in criticism or appreciation of the arts has been to deny the existenceof any valid criteria and to make the words "good" or "bad" (irrelevant) immaterial, and inapplicable.
    A.not concrete
    B.not realized
    C.not meaningful
    D.not related
    正确答案:————
9.[单选题]                     That was a close (call).
    A.narrow escape
    B.severe danger
    C.actitricky trap vates
    D.prompt reply
    正确答案:————
10.[单选题] All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65.
    A.faded
    B. illustrated   
    C. confined   
    D. concerned
    正确答案:————
11.[单选题] Most of Carroll's nonsense words are not
used in English, except for(chortle)(选出与括号中意思相近的词)
    A.chuckle
    B.snort
    C.gleeful chuckle
    D.noisy snorting
    正确答案:————
12.[单选题] Pa had got such good prices for his furs that he could (afford) to get them such beautiful presents..(选出与括号中意思相近的词)
    A.had enough money
    B. had time
    C. was willing
    D. thought
    正确答案:————
13.[单选题] Although it's true that each smart gene has a small effect,                         Gottfredson says, even tiny(boosts)in IQ are                         significant.
    A.increases
    B.successes
    C.treatments
    D.steps
    正确答案:————
14.[单选题] While the members of your audience would certainly comment                     on your (attire) , your reputation would not be                     harmed. In fact, it might be enhanced.
    A.clothes
    B.manners
    C.gestures
    D.appearance                        
    正确答案:————
15.[单选题] By                         year's end, he and his colleagues will have (screened)                        hundreds of volunteers with 3 000 markers.
    A.examined
    B.taken photos of
    C.protected
    D.separated
    正确答案:————
16.[单选题] And one incident is not enough to (warrant) conclusions.
    A.help                     
    B.reach                     
    C.justify
    D.defend
    正确答案:————
17.[单选题] These goods are _______ for export, though a few of them may be sold on the home market.
    A.essentially
    B. completely
    C. necessarily
    D. remarkably
    正确答案:————
18.[单选题] Moreover, they                   can punish others and sometimes (alleviate)               another’s pain.
    A.cause
    B.ease                     
    C.overcome
    D.worsen                     
    正确答案:————
19.[单选题]The majority of businesses ignore the Credibility                        Principle, and in their (zest) to make a good                        impression on a loan officer, they oversell.
    A.eagerness
    B.intention
    C.inspiration
    D.attempt
    正确答案:————
20.[单选题] He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind, and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinking about.
    A.novel
    B. spoil   
    C. acceptable   
    D. additional
    正确答案:————
21.[单选题] There are few electronic applications _______ to raise fears regarding future employment opportunities than robots.
    A.likely
    B. more likely
    C. most likely
    D. much likely
    正确答案:————
22.[单选题] The shy girl felt _______ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher's questions.
    A.amazed
    B. awkward
    C. curious
    D. amused
    正确答案:————
23.[单选题] In practically no time King had established a reputation for                     an(uncanny)nose.
    A.                     unusual
    B.perceptive
    C.capable
    D.smelling
    正确答案:————
24.[单选题] With the help of the government, a large number of people __after the flood in 1991.
    A.survived
    B. suspended   
    C. suffered   
    D. subjected
    正确答案:————
25.[单选题] Frequently single parent children _______ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.
    A.take off
    B. take after
    C. take in
    D. take on
    正确答案:————
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