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大工20春《专业英语(计算机英语)》在线作业1题目及答案

大工20春《专业英语(计算机英语)》在线作业1
1.[判断题] The first generation computers were huge,slow,expensive,and often undependable.
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    A.对
    B.错
    答:——A——
2.[判断题] The transistor computer did not last as long as the vacuum tube computer lasted, but it was less important in the advancement of computer technology.
    A.对
    B.错
    答:——B——
3.[判断题] Transistors were a tremendous breakthrough in advancing the computer.
    A.对
    B.错
    答:——A——
4.[判断题] However what really triggered the tremendous growth of computers and its significant impact on our lives is the invention of the microprocessor.
    A.对
    B.错
    答:————
5.[判断题] It wasn't until the 1980's that people began buying computer for personal use.    奥鹏作业答案q   16478616 40
    A.对
    B.错
    答:————
6.[判断题] A computer can be broken down into three distinct categories, namely output,input and CPU.
    A.对
    B.错
    答:————
7.[判断题] The term 'output' consists of all components that display words and graphics so that a person can see them.
    A.对
    B.错
    答:————
8.[判断题] The keyboard is classified as a form of output.
    A.对
    B.错
    答:————
9.[判断题] Mouse belongs to input.
    A.对
    B.错
    答:————
10.[判断题] CPU is the soul of a computer.
    A.对
    B.错
    答:————
11.[单选题] The ENIAC used thousands of( ),which took up a lot of space and gave off a great deal of heat just like light bulbs do.
    A.vacuum tubes
    B.integrated circuits
    C.chips
    D.switches
    答:————
12.[单选题] In 1947 three scientists, John Bardeen, William Shockley, and Walter Brattain working at( )invented the transistor computer.
    A.Baidu
    B.Microsoft
    C.AT&T's Bell Labs
    D.Yahoo
    答:————
13.[单选题] Most electronic devices today use some form of( )placed on printed circuit boards.
    A.trigger
    B.kit
    C.microprocessor
    D.integrated circuits
    答:————
14.[单选题] The fourth generation computers can be characterized by both the jump to monolithic integrated circuits and the invention of( ).
    A.microprocessor
    B.transistor
    C.chip
    D.circuit
    答:————
15.[单选题] The( )led to the invention of personal computers,or microcomputers.
    A.microprocessor
    B.transistor
    C.chip
    D.circuit
    答:————
16.[单选题] The software and hardware components of a computer( ).
    A.function independently
    B.can never be coordinated
    C.rely on each other and support each other
    D.none of the above
    答:————
17.[单选题] Accessing data from a floppy disk is called( )data.
    A.printing
    B.reading
    C.writing
    D.listening
    答:————
18.[单选题] A location in RAM memory is accessed by its( )
    A.contents
    B.address
    C.storage unit
    D.storage capacity
    答:————
19.[单选题] RAM is a( )storage.
    A.permanent
    B.flash
    C.temporary
    D.expansion
    答:————
20.[单选题] Computers can only recognize( )signals.
    A.analog
    B.infrared ray
    C.light
    D.digital
    答:————

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