100分 发表于 2021-10-25 08:56:44

北语网院21秋综合英语(III)考前模拟百分

北语练习综合英语(III)
1.[单选题]The team’s attempt to win the game was _ by the opposing goalkeeper.

    A. shocked
    B. frustrated
    C. given up
    D. caught up
    答:——B——
2.[单选题] Although our boss had been so unkind to us, we heaped coals of fire on his_______ by helping him in his misfortune.
    A. Shoulder
    B. Hand
    C. Arm
    D. Head
    答:——D——
3.[单选题] Prof. Wayne came up with an idea in his lecture yesterday.
    A. abetted
    B. daunted
    C. apportioned
    D. proposed
    答:——D——
4.[单选题] According to one belief, if truth is to be known it will make itself apparent, so one ___ wait instead of searching for it .
    A. would rather
    B. had to
    C. cannot but
    D. had best
    答:————
5.[单选题]I tried to   the note to him in the exam while the teacher wasn't looking.
    A. take 
    B. slip  
    C. give
    D. bring
    答:————
6.[单选题] You've      my drink!
    A. knocked down
    B. knocked together   
    C. knocked over
    D. knocked up
    答:————
7.[单选题] As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.
    A. admission
    B. commitment
    C. opportunity
    D. reward
    答:————
8.[单选题] The most important for us now is to _____ what is to be done next.
    A. allow of 
    B.reflect  on
    C. feel like   
    D. remind of
    答:————
9.[单选题] Some quite artistic, yet inexpensive fabrics are now being   from British mills.
    A. turned out
    B. turned over
    C. turned up
    D. turned off
    答:————
10.[单选题] __________ the housework, Mary began to write her report.
    A. Being finished
    B. Finished
    C. Having been finished
    D. Having finished
    答:————
11.[单选题] "Death control" _______ to the efforts of scientists and doctors to save people's lives.
    A. means
    B. refers
    C. indicates
    D. suggests
    答:————
12.[单选题] When the king gave up his throne, his brother succeeded him.
    A. released   
    B. neglected   
    C. pardoned   
    D. abandoned
    答:————
13.[单选题] The spokesman of the company refused to enlarge on the matter.
    A. reveal
    B. concentrate on  
    C. deal with   
    D. give more comments on
    答:————
14.[单选题] The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, _______ to the truck.
    A. the greater stress is ?
    B. greater is the stress
    C. the stress is greater ?
    D. the greater the stress
    答:————
15.[单选题]Most of the people weredown by hunger and poverty.
    A. ground
    B. grinding  
    C. pulled
    D. beaten
    答:————
16.[单选题] When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.
    A. get access to
    B. come across
    C. reach out
    D. speak up
    答:————
17.[单选题] He made a___________to build a successful business on his own in this district.
    A. disposal
    B. hint
    C. perspective 
    D. resolve
    答:————
18.[单选题] Because I am her adviser, I think Itell her the news.
    A. ought to  
    B. will to   
    C. should ought to   
    D. had ought to
    答:————
19.[单选题] As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.
    A. unwilling  
    B. demanding 
    C. embarrassing 
    D. frustrating
    答:————
20.[单选题]   _____________a bit, or you'll make yourself ill.
    A. Slow
    B. Slow up    
    C. Slowly
    D. Slovenly
    答:————
21.[单选题] I had   to visit my grandmother last week, but unfortunately I had a bad cold and therefore couldn't go.
    A. refused
    B. saved
    C. intended
    D. managed
    答:————
22.[单选题] In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.
    A. requirement
    B. commitment
    C. participation
    D. reflection
    答:————
23.[单选题] ______, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class.
    A. Although he is a socialist
    B. Even if he is a socialist
    C. Being a socialist
    D. Since he is a socialist
    答:————
24.[单选题] He tends to get _______________ when watching wrestling on TV.
    A. carried back
    B. carried through     
    C. carried off
    D. carried away
    答:————
25.[单选题] The rescue workers searched every room of the house trying to find any survivors but in vain. What does “in vain” mean in this sentence?
    A. with success
    B. in delight   
    C. on purpose
    D. without success
    答:————
26.[单选题] The reason for the traffic accident was __________ one of the drivers lost control of his car.
    A. that
    B. when
    C. why
    D. because
    答:————
27.[单选题] The photo_______happy memories of his early childhood.
    A. refreshes   
    B. brings to mind   
    C. stimulates
    D. reminds myself
    答:————
28.[单选题] __________ I opened my eyes, I heard a loud explosion outside.
    A. As
    B. Now that
    C. Considering that  
    D. While
    答:————
29.[单选题] An eighteenth-century traveler to Annapolis reported on the splendor of this southern city.
    A. magnificence
    B. corruption
    C. dimensions 
    D. provincialism
    答:————
30.[单选题] Bryce's Department Storeits furniture department about a year ago.
    A. enlarged
    B. was enlarged  
    C. has enlarged
    D. has been enlarged
    答:————
31.[单选题] It willyou _____ if she never speak to you again.
    A. serve…in 
    B. serve…right
    C. serve…away 
    D. serve…great
    答:————
32.[单选题] So involved with their computers ______ that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.
    A. became the children
    B. become the children
    C. had the children become
    D. do the children become
    答:————
33.[单选题] _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.
    A. Dislike    
    B. Unlike  
    C. Alike
    D. Liking
    答:————
34.[单选题] __________ he come late, give him the message.
    A. Had
    B. Should
    C. Would
    D. If
    答:————
35.[单选题] The medicine the doctor gave him-----------his headache.
    A. freed
    B. refreshed
    C. released  
    D. relieved
    答:————
36.[单选题] Some dieters find that after their dieting is over, they ate twice _______ they did before their diet.
    A. more than?
    B. as many as?
    C. much than?
    D. as much as
    答:————
37.[单选题] These products are ___ _ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.
    A. completely    
    B. absolute  
    C. essential  
    D. necessarily
    答:————
38.[单选题] A small terrorist group has____________responsibility for the bombing in London.
    A. claimed
    B. acclaimed  
    C. exclaimed
    D. reclaimed
    答:————
39.[单选题] There was no sign that Mr. Joplin, who keeps a firm control on the party despite ______ from leadership of it, would intervene personally.
    A. being resigned
    B. having resigned
    C. going to resign
    D. resign   
    答:————
40.[单选题]Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.
    A. possible
    B. probably 
    C. likely
    D. normally
    答:————
41.[单选题]Don’t __________ to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.
    A. reject
    B. prevent
    C. hesitate
    D. refuse
    答:————
42.[单选题] Non-fat dairy products supply the needed nutrients without__________ calories.
    A. Excessive
    B. Optional
    C. Additional
    D. Arbitrary
    答:————
43.[单选题] Our water supply was _____________ because of the pipe burst.
    A. cut down   
    B. cut off 
    C. cut away   
    D. cut up
    答:————
44.[单选题] __________, the workers in the transistor plant have made great contributions to the nation.
    A. As they are young
    B. Young as they are
    C. As young are they
    D. Young although they are
    答:————
45.[单选题] It is not much use blaming our defeat on the weather
    A. preventing ....from
    B. keeping ...from
    C. placing the responsibility ...on
    D. raising...from
    答:————
46.[完型填空] Music comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own.1   the turn of the century when jazz was born,Americahad no prominent   2   of its own. No one knows exactly when jazz was   3   , or by whom. But it began to be   4    in the early 1900s. Jazz is Americans’ contribution to   5    music. In contrast to classical music, which   6   formal European traditions, jazz is spontaneous and free form. It bubbles with energy,   7   the moods, interests, and emotions of the people.   In the 1920s, jazz   8    likeAmerica, and   9    it does today. The   10   of this music are as interesting as the music   11   . American Negroes, or blacks, as they are called today, were the jazz   12    . They were brought to Southern States   13    slaves. They were sold to plantation owners and forced to work long   14   . When a Negro died, his friend and relatives15   a procession to carry the body to the cemetery.   In New Orleans, a band often accompanied the   16    .On the way to the cemetery the band played slow, solemn music suited to the occasion. 17    on the way home the mood changed. Spirits lifted. Death had removed one of their 18, but the living were glad to be alive. The band played   19    music, improvising(即兴表演) on both the harmony and the melody of the tunes   20   at the funeral. This music made everyone want to dance. It was an early form of jazz.
    A.<span> By</span>
    B.<span> At</span>
    C.<span> In</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Music</span>
    B.<span> Song</span>
    C.<span> melody</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Discovered</span>
    B.<span> Acted</span>
    C.<span> Invented</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Noticed</span>
    B.<span> Found</span>
    C.<span> Listened</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Classical</span>
    B.<span> Sacred</span>
    C.<span> popular D. light</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Forms</span>
    B.<span> Follows</span>
    C.<span> Approaches</span>
    D.<span> introduces</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Expressing</span>
    B.<span> Explaining</span>
    C.<span> Exposing</span>
    D.<span> illustrating</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Appeared</span>
    B.<span> Felt</span>
    C.<span> Seemed</span>
    D.<span> sounded</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> as</span>
    B.<span> so</span>
    C.<span> Either</span>
    D.<span> neither</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Origins</span>
    B.<span> Originals</span>
    C.<span> Discoveries</span>
    D.<span> resources</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Concerned</span>
    B.<span> Itself</span>
    C.<span> Available</span>
    D.<span> oneself</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Players</span>
    B.<span> Followers</span>
    C.<span> Fans</span>
    D.<span> pioneers</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> for</span>
    B.<span> as</span>
    C.<span> With</span>
    D.<span> by</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Months</span>
    B.<span> weeks</span>
    C.<span> Hours</span>
    D.<span> times</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Demonstrated</span>
    B.<span> Composed</span>
    C.<span> Hosted</span>
    D.<span> formed</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Demonstration</span>
    B.<span> Procession</span>
    C.<span> Body</span>
    D.<span> march</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Even</span>
    B.<span> Therefore</span>
    C.<span> Furthermore</span>
    D.<span> But</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Number</span>
    B.<span> Members</span>
    C.<span> Body</span>
    D.<span> relations</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Sad</span>
    B.<span> Solemn</span>
    C.<span> Happy</span>
    D.<span> funeral</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Whistled</span>
    B.<span> Sung</span>
    C.<span> Presented</span>
    D.<span> showed</span>
    答:————
47.[完型填空] As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong. The plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and (1 ) the passengers had fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly (2 ) forward. At that moment, the air-hostess ( 3). She looked very pale, but was quite (4 ). Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper, she (5 ) everyone that the pilot had (6 ) and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines or at (7 ) how to drive a car. After a moment (8 ), a man got up and followed the hostess into the pilot&#39;s cabin. Moving the pilot (9 ), the man took his seat and listened carefully to the ( 10) instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport (11 ). The plane was now dangerously close (12 ) the ground, but to everyone&#39;s (13 ), it soon began to climb.The man had to (14 ) the airport several times in groups become (15 ) with the controls of the plane. (16 ) the danger had not yet passed. The terrible (17 ) came when he had to land. Following (18 ), the man guided the plane toward the airfield. It shook violently (19 ) it touched the ground and then moved rapidly (20 ) the runway and after a long run it stopped safely.
    A.<span> Although</span>
    B.<span> While</span>
    C.<span> Therefore</span>
    D.<span> then </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Shifted</span>
    B.<span> Thrown</span>
    C.<span> Put</span>
    D.<span> moved </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Showed</span>
    B.<span> Presented</span>
    C.<span> Exposed</span>
    D.<span> appeared </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Well</span>
    B.<span> Still</span>
    C.<span> Calm</span>
    D.<span> quiet </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Inquired</span>
    B.<span> Insured</span>
    C.<span> Informed</span>
    D.<span> instructed </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Fallen</span>
    B.<span> Failed</span>
    C.<span> Faded</span>
    D.<span> fainted </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Best</span>
    B.<span> Least</span>
    C.<span> Length</span>
    D.<span> first </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Hesitation</span>
    B.<span> Surprise</span>
    C.<span> Doubt</span>
    D.<span> delay </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Back</span>
    B.<span> Aside</span>
    C.<span> About</span>
    D.<span> off </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Patient</span>
    B.<span> Anxious</span>
    C.<span> Urgent</span>
    D.<span> nervous w </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Beneath</span>
    B.<span> Under</span>
    C.<span> Down</span>
    D.<span> below </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> To</span>
    B.<span> By</span>
    C.<span> Near</span>
    D.<span> on </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Horror</span>
    B.<span> Trust</span>
    C.<span> Pleasure</span>
    D.<span> relief </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Surround</span>
    B.<span> Circle</span>
    C.<span> Observe</span>
    D.<span> view </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Intimate</span>
    B.<span> Familiar</span>
    C.<span> Understood</span>
    D.<span> close </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Then</span>
    B.<span> Therefore</span>
    C.<span> But </span>
    D.<span> Moreover </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Moment</span>
    B.<span> Movement</span>
    C.<span> Idea</span>
    D.<span> affair </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Impression</span>
    B.<span> Information</span>
    C.<span> Inspections</span>
    D.<span> instructions </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> As</span>
    B.<span> Unless</span>
    C.<span> While</span>
    D.<span> so </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Around</span>
    B.<span> Over</span>
    C.<span> Along</span>
    D.<span> above</span>
    答:————
48.[完型填空] Language is the most astonishing behavior in the animal kingdom. It is the species-typicalbehavior that sets humans completely ____ from all other animals. Language is a means of communication, ____ it is much more than that. Many animals can ____. The dance of the honeybee communicates the location of flowers ____ other members of the hive (蜂群). But human language permits communication about anything, ____ things like unicorn (独角兽) that have never existed. The key ____ in the fact that the units of meaning, words, can be ____ together in different ways, according to ____, to communicate different meanings.Language is the most important learning we do. Nothing ____ humans so much as our ability to communicate abstract thoughts, ____ about the universe, the mind, love, dreams, or ordering a drink. It is an immensely complex ____ that we take for granted. Indeed, we are not aware of most ____ of our speech and understanding. Consider what happens when one person is speaking to ____. The speaker has to translate thoughts into ____ language. Brain imaging studies suggest that the time from thoughts to the ____ of speech is extremely fast, only 0.04 seconds! The listener must hear the sounds to ____ out what the speaker means. He must use the sounds of speech to ____ the words spoken, understand the pattern of ____ of the words (sentences), and finally ____ the meaning. This takes somewhat longer, a minimum of about 0.5 seconds. But ____ started, it is of course a continuous process.
    A.<span> Apart</span>
    B.<span> Off</span>
    C.<span> Up</span>
    D.<span> down</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> So</span>
    B.<span> But</span>
    C.<span> Or</span>
    D.<span> for </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Transfer</span>
    B.<span> Transmit</span>
    C.<span> Convey</span>
    D.<span> communicate</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> To</span>
    B.<span> From</span>
    C.<span> Over</span>
    D.<span> on </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Only</span>
    B.<span> Almost</span>
    C.<span> Even</span>
    D.<span> just </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Stays</span>
    B.<span> Situates</span>
    C.<span> Hides</span>
    D.<span> lies </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Stuck</span>
    B.<span> Strung</span>
    C.<span> Rung</span>
    D.<span> consisted </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Rules</span>
    B.<span> Scales</span>
    C.<span> Laws</span>
    D.<span> standards </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Combines</span>
    B.<span> Contains</span>
    C.<span> Defines</span>
    D.<span> declares</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> What</span>
    B.<span> Whether</span>
    C.<span> While</span>
    D.<span> if </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Prospect</span>
    B.<span> Progress</span>
    C.<span> Process</span>
    D.<span> produce </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Aspects</span>
    B.<span> Abstracts</span>
    C.<span> Angles</span>
    D.<span> assumptions </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Anybody</span>
    B.<span> Another</span>
    C.<span> Other</span>
    D.<span> everybody</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Body</span>
    B.<span> Gesture</span>
    C.<span> Written</span>
    D.<span> spoken </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Growing</span>
    B.<span> Fixing</span>
    C.<span> Beginning</span>
    D.<span> building </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Put</span>
    B.<span> Take</span>
    C.<span> Draw</span>
    D.<span> figure</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Identify</span>
    B.<span> Locate</span>
    C.<span> Reveal</span>
    D.<span> discover </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Performance</span>
    B.<span> Organization</span>
    C.<span> Design</span>
    D.<span> layout</span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Prescribe</span>
    B.<span> Justify</span>
    C.<span> Utter</span>
    D.<span> interpret </span>
    答:————
    A.<span> Since</span>
    B.<span> After</span>
    C.<span> Once</span>
    D.<span> until</span>
    答:————
49.[阅读理解] Because we can feel that things are heavy, we think of weight as being a fixed quality in an object, but it is not really fixed at all. If you could take a one pound packet of butter 4, 000 miles out from the earth, it would weigh only a quarter of a pound.  Why would things weigh only a quarter as much as they do at the surface of the earth if we took them 4 000 miles out into space? The reason is this: All objects have a natural attraction for all other objects; this is called gravitational attraction, but this power of attraction between two objects gets weaker as they get farther apart. When the butter was at the surface of the earth, it was 4 000 miles from the centre (in other words the radius of the earth is 4 000 miles). When we took the butter 4 000 miles out, it was 8 000 miles from the centre, which is twice the distance.  If you double the distance between two objects, their gravitational attraction decreases (减少) two times two. If you treble (翻三倍) the distance, it gets nine times weaker (three times three). If you take it four times as far away, it gets sixteen times weaker (four times four)and so on.
(1).[单选题] <p><span>The best title for this passage is</span><span style='text-decoration:underline;'>.</span></p>
    A.<span>The Earth Weight</span>
    B.<span>Weight in Space</span>
    C.<span>Changing Weight on the Earth</span>
    D.<span>Weight on and off the Earth</span>
    答:————
(2).[单选题] <p><span>We can feel things are heavy because</span><span style='text-decoration:underline;'> </span><span>.</span></p>
    A.<span>weight is a fixed quality in an object</span>
    B.<span>they are far away from the centre of the earth</span>
    C.<span>of the earth's strong attraction for them</span>
    D.<span>they are not taken away from the surface of the earth</span>
    答:————
(3).[单选题] What does the underlined word “radius” mean in paragraph 2?
    A.<span>磁场</span>
    B.<span>直径</span>
    C.<span>半径</span>
    D.<span>圆周长</span>
    答:————
(4).[单选题] <p><span>If the distance between two objects is shortened by half, their gravitational attraction will</span><span style='text-decoration:underline;'>   </span><span>.</span></p>
    A.<span>Double</span>
    B.<span>becomes four times stronger</span>
    C.<span>be the same</span>
    D.<span> get four times weaker</span>
    答:————
(5).[单选题] <p><span>If an object weighed one pound 8 000 miles above the earth, it would weigh</span><span style='text-decoration:underline;'></span><span>on the surface of the earth.</span></p>
    A.<span>6 pounds</span>
    B.<span> 4 pounds</span>
    C.<span>9 pounds</span>
    D.<span>1/9 pound</span>
    答:————
50.[阅读理解] As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through lift, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.Stress is an natural part of everyday lift and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be .A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between "fight" or "flight" and in more primitive days the choice made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart disease have established links with stress. Since we cannot remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could. we need to find ways to deal with it.
(1).[单选题] People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because_____.
    A.<span>they do not know how to enjoy themselves</span>
    B.<span>they do not believe that relaxation is important for health</span>
    C.<span>they are traveling fast all the time</span>
    D.<span>they are becoming busier with their work</span>
    答:————
(2).[单选题] According to the writer ,the most important character for a good manager is his ________.
    A.<span> not fearing stress</span>
    B.<span> knowing the art of relaxation</span>
    C.<span> high sense of responsibility</span>
    D.<span>having control over performance</span>
    答:————
(3).[单选题] Which of the following statements is true?
    A.<span> We can find some ways to avoid stress</span>
    B.<span> Stress is always harmful to people</span>
    C.<span> It is easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.</span>
    D.<span>Different people can withstand different amounts of stress</span>
    答:————
(4).[单选题] In Paragraph 3, "such a reaction" refers back to_______.
    A.<span>"making a choice between 'flight' or 'fight'"</span>
    B.<span>"reaction to stress both chemically and physically"</span>
    C.<span>"responding to crises quickly"</span>
    D.<span>"losing heart at the signs difficulties" </span>
    答:————
(5).[单选题] In the last sentence of the passage, “do so " refers to ______
    A.<span>"expose ourselves to stress"</span>
    B.<span>"find ways to deal with stress"</span>
    C.<span>"remove stress from our lives"</span>
    D.<span>"established links between diseases and stress"</span>
    答:————
51.[阅读理解] The economy of the United states after 1952 was the economy of a well-fed, almost fully employed people. Despite occasional alarms, the country escaped any postwar depression and lived in a state of boom. An economic survey of the year 1955, a typical year of the 1950’s, may be typicalas illustrating the rapid economic growth of the decade. The national output was value at 10 percen above that of 1954 (1955 output was estimated at 392 billion dollars). The production of manufacturers was about 40 percent more than it had averaged in the years immediately following World War 2. The country’s business spent about 30billion dollars for new factories and machinery. National income available for spending was almost a third greater than it had been it had been in 1950. Consumers spent about 256 billion dollars; that is about 700 million dollars a day ,or about twenty-five million dollars every hour , all round the clock. Sixty-five million people held jobs and only a little more than two million wanted jobs but could not find them. Only agriculture complained that it was not sharing in the room. To some observers this was an ominous echo of the mid-1920’s . As farmer’s share of their products declined, marketing costs rose. But there were, among the observers of the national economy, a few who were not as confident as the majority. Those few seemed to fear that the boom could not last and would eventually lead to the opposite-depression.
(1).[单选题] What is the best title of the passage?
    A.<span>The Agricultural Trends of 1950’s</span>
    B.<span>The Unemployment Rate of 1950’s</span>
    C.<span>U.S. Economy in the 50’s</span>
    D.<span>The Federal Budget of 1952</span>
    答:————
(2).[单选题] In Line 3, the word “boom” could best be replaced by______.
    A.<span>nearby explosion</span>
    B.<span>thunderous noise</span>
    C.<span>general public support</span>
    D.<span>rapid economic growth</span>
    答:————
(3).[单选题]It can be inferred the national from the passage that most people in the United States in 1955 viewed the national economy with an air of _________.
    A.<span>Confidence</span>
    B.<span>Confusion</span>
    C.<span>Disappointment</span>
    D.<span>suspicion</span>
    答:————
(4).[单选题]Which of the following were LEAST satisfied with the national economy in the 1950’s?
    A.<span>Economists</span>
    B.<span>Farmers</span>
    C.<span>Politicians</span>
    D.<span>Steelworkers</span>
    答:————
(5).[单选题]The passage states that income available for spending in the U.S. was greater in 1955 than in 1950. How much was it?
    A.<span>60%</span>
    B.<span>50%</span>
    C.<span>33%</span>
    D.<span>90%</span>
    答:————
52.[阅读理解] “No man is an island,” wrote the poet John Donne several centuries ago. He was acknowledging one of our most distinctive characteristics: the fact that we are social animals whose behavior and personalities are shaped by the groups to which we belong. Throughout life, most of our daily activities are performed in the company of others. Whether our purpose is working, playing, raising a family, learning, or simply relaxing, we usually pursue it in groups, even if the group is as small as two or three people. Out need for human contacts is not merely a practical one; it is a deep psychological need as well. If people are deprived of the company of others for prolonged periods, mental breakdown is the usual result. Even the Geneva Convention(日内瓦公约),an international agreement that regulates the treatment of prisoners of war, recognizes this need. It regards solitary(孤独的) imprisonment for more than thirty day as a cruel form of torture(折磨). In its strictest sense, a group is a collection of people interacting together in an orderly way on the basis of shared expectations about one another's behavior. As result of this interaction, members feel a common sense of “belonging.” They distinguish members from nonmembers and expect certain kinds of behavior from outsiders.
(1).[单选题] By “No man is an island,” John Donne means _____.
    A.<span>no one can live on an island alone</span>
    B.<span>a man is not surrounded by sea on all sides</span>
    C.<span>a man and an island are irrelevant</span>
    D.<span>no one can live in isolation from other people</span>
    答:————
(2).[单选题] The fact that we work or even play in groups illustrates the point that ____.
    A.<span>people are different from animals</span>
    B.<span>Donne recognized the group to which he belonged</span>
    C.<span>human beings are social animals</span>
    D.<span>human behavior and personalities are formed by others</span>
    答:————
(3).[单选题] “Breakdown” as used in Line 6, Paragraph 2 most probably denotes ____.
    A.<span>Separation</span>
    B.<span>Collapse</span>
    C.<span>Analysis</span>
    D.<span>function</span>
    答:————
(4).[单选题] According to the passage, what is NOT a characteristic of group?
    A.<span>There are at least two people in it.</span>
    B.<span>The members share some common grounds.</span>
    C.<span>The members work for one purpose.</span>
    D.<span>The members interact regularly with each other.</span>
    答:————
(5).[单选题] This passage is mainly about _______.
    A.<span>the importance of human contacts</span>
    B.<span>patterns of human behavior</span>
    C.<span>the importance of human activities</span>
    D.<span>patterns of human society</span>
    答:————
53.[阅读理解] Intelligent young people want to go to university, and it is logical for a country to provide university places for them to ensure that there will be good-trained men and women to run the government and industry in the future. So in the 1960s the government set up a number of new universities in Britain to provide everyone with sufficient opportunity to study. But now something has gone wrong. There is still fierce competition to go to university to study arts and other subjects, but many places for scientists are not taken up.The new universities concentrated on science because it seemed practical. They developed new courses so as not to imitate traditional university education. Why have their calculations proved wrong? One reason is that a lot of young people can get enough qualifications to work in industry by going to technical school. They think university courses are too long and too theoretical. But this does not explain why the majority of students still prefer arts subjects to science subjects.
(1).[单选题] What is "logical" according to the first paragraph? _____
    A.<span>Intelligent young people want to go to university.</span>
    B.<span>The government should set up universities to train young people for the country.</span>
    C.<span>People who run the country should be well-trained.</span>
    D.<span>University is the place to train young men and women.</span>
    答:————
(2).[单选题] What makes the new universities different from the traditional ones? _____
    A.<span>There are more science subjects in them.</span>
    B.<span>There are more arts students in them.</span>
    C.<span>Their curriculum is more scientifically planned.</span>
    D.<span>They are equipped with more modern facilities.</span>
    答:————
(3).[单选题] What does "their calculations"(par.2) refer to? _____
    A.<span>Their plan to defeat the traditional university education.</span>
    B.<span>Their calculations of how many students study science and how many students study arts.</span>
    C.<span>Their thought that science is practical.</span>
    D.<span>Their assumption that people are willing to study the practical science subjects in the university.</span>
    答:————
(4).[单选题] Which of the following shows the advantage of technical schools over universities correctly? _____
    A.<span>They have more qualified teachers.</span>
    B.<span>They have more qualified courses.</span>
    C.<span>The students can be qualified to work within a short time.</span>
    D.<span>If the students get qualification in technical schools, they are more well-received by industry.</span>
    答:————
(5).[单选题] Why does the majority of the students prefer to study arts in university? _____
    A.<span>The reason is not clear.</span>
    B.<span>The science courses in university are too theoretical.</span>
    C.<span>Arts sound nobler than science.</span>
    D.<span>The curriculum of science course is not well-arranged.</span>
    答:————
54.[阅读理解] Trees are useful to man in three very important ways: they provide him with wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent droughts (干旱) and floods.  Unfortunately, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire(帝国). It gained the empire, but, without its trees, its soil became hard and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the home country found itself faced by flood and starvation.(Even though a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it to persuade villagers to see this. )The villagers want wood to cook their food with; and they can earn money by selling wood. They are usually too lazy to plant and look after the trees. (So, unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests will slowly disappear.)  This does not only mean that the villagers' children and grandchildren will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious, for where there are trees their roots break the soil up allowing the rain to sink in - and also bind the soil, thus preventing its being washed away easily but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away from the surface, causing flood.
(1).[单选题] What is the most important function of trees?
    A.<span>Providing fuel</span>
    B.<span>Offering shade</span>
    C.<span>Preventing natural disaster</span>
    D.<span>Providing wood</span>
    答:————
(2).[单选题] What eventually happened to the empire in the paragraph?
    A.<span>Its people died of hunger.</span>
    B.<span>It fell to pieces.</span>
    C.<span> It became a giant empire.</span>
    D.<span>It built many ships with wood.</span>
    答:————
(3).[单选题] It is implied in the passage that the villagers______.
    A.<span>want a plentiful supply of trees.</span>
    B.<span> want firewood badly.</span>
    C.<span>just want to get money. </span>
    D.<span>don’t realize the importance of trees.</span>
    答:————
(4).[单选题] The role of trees is to______.
    A.<span>loosen soil</span>
    B.<span>keep soil in position</span>
    C.<span>harden soil</span>
    D.<span>both A and B</span>
    答:————
(5).[单选题] What is the passage mainly concerned with?
    A.<span>The benefits of trees.</span>
    B.<span>Trees and soil protection.</span>
    C.<span>The various uses of trees.</span>
    D.<span>Different attitudes toward trees.</span>
    答:————
55.[问答题] ?三天的紧张工作使约翰(John)筋疲力尽。(tired out)
    答:————
56.[问答题]他们看见一位老人被对面驶来的汽车撞倒。(knock over)
    答:————
57.[问答题] 因为托马斯不安心工作,他的父母非常担忧。(settle down)
    答:————
58.[问答题] ?他看上去四十出头。(in one’s early forties)
    答:————
59.[问答题]我正准备去接电话时,门铃响了。(answer)
    答:————
60.[问答题] ?水能和风能都是廉价的能源。
    答:————
61.[问答题] ?我和她昨天在电话里取得了联系。(get in touch with)
    答:————
62.[问答题] ?玛吉(Maggie)几乎把所有的时间都花在看书上,除此之外没有任何娱乐活动。(spend … doing, to the exclusion of)
    答:————
63.[问答题]我已经填好了申请表。(fill in)
    答:————
64.[问答题]我希望这些菜合你的胃口。(to somebody's liking)
    答:————
65.[问答题] ?原子非常小,人的眼睛无法看见。
    答:————
66.[问答题]她母亲通过一些私人关系使她进入商界。(pull strings)
    答:————
67.[问答题]前两天我突然看到一封法国的来信。(come across)
    答:————
68.[问答题] ?公交车上的乘客们给老人让了个座位。(gave … seats to)
    答:————
69.[问答题]那些男孩太吵闹,我把他们骂了一顿。(tell off)
    答:————
70.[问答题] 我与玛丽失去联系多年,但昨天我与她在电话里联系上了。(out of touch, get in touch)
    答:————
71.[问答题]会议一直延续到晚上。(prolong)
    答:————
72.[问答题] ?Fred是Frederick 的简称。(be short for)
    答:————
73.[问答题]看完书后,请放回原处。(place back)
    答:————
74.[问答题] ?一旦违反了规则,就要受到惩罚。(against)
    答:————
75.[问答题] 她丈夫似乎非常反对她出国。(opposed to)
    答:————
76.[问答题] ?我不由得想到,我们犯了一个大错误。(can’t help doing)
    答:————
77.[问答题] 他在黑暗中摇摇晃晃,摸索着找电灯的开关。(stumbled)
    答:————
78.[问答题] 这项建议在会上一宣布,她就站起来提出异议。(noon sooner …than )
    答:————
79.[问答题]我口袋里总装着各种各样的小东西。(bits and pieces)
    答:————
80.[问答题] 同学们站在烈日下,被晒得大汗淋漓。(burning sun)
    答:————
81.[问答题] 她似乎与新同学相处不好。(get along with)
    答:————
82.[问答题] 他喜欢对每一位来访者炫耀自己的勋章。(enjoy)
    答:————


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