西南大学22春《0384旅游英语》在线作业答案题目及答案-西南大学-无忧答案网

open 发表于 2022-3-31 10:22:14

西南大学22春《0384旅游英语》在线作业答案题目及答案

0384 旅游英语
1.[单选题] In the face painting of Peking opera, each color symbolize a certain characteristics, for example , red is for a 　　 character.
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A.cunning
B.demon
C.Gods
D.upright
2.[单选题] The following are celebrations on the lunar New Year’s Eve except .
A.reunion dinner
B.CCTV Spring Festival Gala
C.eating Yuanxiao
D.setting off fireworks
3.[单选题] The following are a section of front desk except .
A.registration desk
B.cashier"s desk
C.information desk
D.floor attendant desk
4.[单选题] For a western dinner, hors d’oeuvres and the baked salmon are most probably .
A.cold dishes
B.main course
C.appetizer
D.sou
5.[单选题] It is usually the job of to distribute room card to the group members.
A.group co-ordinator
B.tour leader
C.local guide
D.national guide
6.[单选题] Beijing opera is a comprehensive art, it involves the following art form except .
A.make-u
B.circus
C.acrobatics
D.martial art
7.[单选题] If the guest has some laundry, he may make a telephone call to the housekeeping, later a may come up to collect the laundry.
A.maid
B.bellho
C.dustman
D.tender
8.[单选题] The following are places of interest in Sydney except .
A.Bondi Beach
B.Queen Victoria Building
C.Darling Harbour
D.the Waikiki Beach
9.[单选题] The international tour group will present the following documents except ______when going through immigration control.
A.assport
B.luggage tag
C.group visa
D.China entry card
10.[单选题] The following are places of interest in Honolulu except .
A.the Diamond Head
B.the Waikiki Beach
C.the Pearl Harbor
D.the Greenwich Park
11.[单选题] In China delicious food is often linked with festival and celebrations. For example, moon cake is eaten during .
A.the spring festival
B.the mid-autumn festival
C.the dragon boat festival
D.the water splashing festival
12.[单选题] Before the tour group take the airplane to leave a country, they should get the following items ready except　　　　 .
A.lane tickets
B.group visa
C.boarding pass
D.entry card
13.[单选题] The following are meat except .
A.ork
B.mutton
C.beef
D.herb
14.[单选题] If guest would like to have meal in the room, he may contact .
A.housekeeping service
B.laundry service
C.room service
D.shoeshine service
15.[单选题] A guest may make a guaranteed reservation of hotel room by .
A.credit card
B.bank account
C.telephone number
D.ersonal credit
16.[单选题] Mount Ali has an elevation of some 3 000 metres above sea level. Here the temperature drops as one ascends higher and higher so that in a short couple of hours one can experience the weather changes in all the four seasons and admire the kind of scenery and plant life peculiar to the climate of, so to say, all the latitudes.
A light railway and a highway thread their way uphill through tree-clad slopes to the very summit of Mount Ali. The railway is 72 km long, beginning from the City of Jiayi and terminating at Zhaoping. On its way, the train has to cross 86 bridges, 66 tunnels and more than 30 gully crossings.
Travellers in the train crawling its way slowly up the mountain can have a real good time, feasting their eyes on the scenery and chatting to each other as the mood carries them. After the train leaves the North Gate Station of Jiayi, it runs on the plains at the foot of the mountain and one sees through the window lush green bamboo groves and fields of densely grown sugar cane.
As the train threads its way in the rugged hilly country crossing one clear stream after another, one would feel as though he had entered a world as ethereal as that in a Chinese landscape painting, passing now a woodland scene and now a secluded ravine with a quiet-flowing mountain brook. The peace of mind one enjoys while traveling in level country is suddenly shattered by the sight of precipitous cliffsides. While the train makes it way in this pictorial world of Mount Ali, travelers cannot help but marvel at the magic wonders of nature and the wisdom and courage of the railway builders.

A.airplane
B.helicopter
C.coach
D.bicycle
E.experience
F.represent
G.attract
H.eculiar
I.streams and caves
J.rivers and valleys
BA.steep crossings
BB.underground roads
BC.on the plains
BD.at the foot of the mountain
BE.in hilly place
BF.in sugar cane fields
BG.Chinese landscape paintings
BH.the peace of mind
BI.a quiet-flowing brook
BJ.a pictorial world of Mount Ali
17.[单选题] Manners nowadays in metropolitan cities like London are practically nonexistent. It is nothing for a big, strong schoolboy to elbow an elderly woman aside in the dash for the last remaining seat on the tube or bus, much less stand up and offer his seat to her, as he ought. In fact, it is saddening to note that if a man does offer his seat to an older woman, it is nearly always a continental man or one from the older generation.
This question of giving up seats in public transport is much argued about by young men who say that, since women have claimed equality, they no longer deserve to be treated with courtesy, and that those who go out to work should take their turn in the rat race like anyone else. Women have never claimed to be physically as strong as men. Even if it is not agreed, however, that young men should stand up for younger women, the fact remains that courtesy should be shown to the old, the sick and the burdened. Are we really so lost to all ideals of unselfishness that we can sit there indifferently reading the paper or a book, saying to ourselves “First come, first served,” while a gray haired woman, a mother with a young child or a cripple stands? Yet this is all too often seen.
Conditions in travel are really very hard on everyone, we know, but hardship is surely no excuse. Sometimes one wonders what would have been the behavior of these stout young men in packed refugee train or a train on its way to a prisoner camp during the war. Would they have considered it only right and their proper due to keep the best places for themselves then?
Older people, tired and irritable from a day’s work, are not angels at all. Many a brisk argument or an insulting quarrel breaks out as the weary queues push and shove each other to get on buses and tubes. One cannot commend this, of course, but one does feel there is just a little more excuse.
If cities are to remain pleasant places to live in at all, however, it seems urgent, not only that communications in transport should he improved, but also that communication between human beings should be kept smooth and polite. All over cities, it seems that people are too tired and too rushed to be polite. Shop assistants won’t bother to assist, taxi drivers shout at each other as they dash dangerously round corners, bus conductors pull the bell before their desperate passengers have had time to get on or off the bus, and so on and so forth. It seems to us that it is up to the young and strong to do their small part to stop such deterioration.

A.Englishmen in London
B.a man from France
C.men in big modern cities in England
D.men only in metropolitan cities
E.Women have claimed equality and no longer need to be treated differently from men.
F.It is considered old fashioned for young men to give up their seats for young women.
G.Lady First should be universally practiced.
H.Special consideration should be shown to women.
I.eople were more considerate to each other
J.life were easier and more comfortable
BA.women were treated with more courtesy
BB.ublic transport could be improved
BC.worsening of the general situation
BD.lowering of the moral standards
BE.declining of the courtesy to women
BF.spreading of evil conduct
BG.to attach significance to the moral education of young people
BH.to treat people, be they young or old, with courtesy and sympathy
BI.to demand everyone do his part not to be impolite to each other
BJ.to improve the means of transportation and the public morality
18.[单选题] One of the things I really looked forward to in my retirement was the weekly shopping expedition. I imagined pushing the trolley slowly, around the supermarket and picking out odd items that took my fancy. But, alas, my innocent dreams were rudely shattered.
First it is necessary to secure a shopping trolley. Carefully designed not only to hold all shapes and sizes of purchases but also all ages and types of small children, a single trolley is hard to get out of the line of trolleys where it is parked. Each trolley defies separation from its fellows without sharp jerks or the assistance of two strong men.
The next lesson is that women never follow a logical route when shopping. Your wife has disappeared. After ten minutes of searching, when you eventually find her in a far comer, she enquires rather tersely: “Where have you been all this time, dear?”
Supermarket managers are sent on courses to learn how to tempt the customers and persuade them to buy goods they do not really need, at prices they are not able to afford. As a newcomer, I was a sucker for their clever techniques and took many goods off the shelves. But my innocence was soon curbed by my wife. “Put it back, dear.” “You’ve tried that before and didn’t like it”.“No, it’s too expensive.” I soon learnt to be a wheeler of trolleys and not a dealer in goods.
But the most frightening hazard is supermarket trolleys driven by the so-called weaker sex. These women adhere to no code and give no quarter, and constant evasive action is necessary to avoid skinned knuckles, crushed toes or bruised shins. Their usual parking methods are either sideways across the aisles, or side by side with a friend to exchange gossip, and a polite “Excuse me” from traffic usually meets with no response.
After the week’s groceries have been collected the last trial is passing through the checkout. Never join the shortest queue. It usually contains several shoppers who pay by writing out a personal check and who wait until all their purchases have been totaled up before beginning a frantic search through bulging handbags for elusive checkbooks. When the book eventually emerges, the customer never knows the date, asks again for the forgotten total and omits to put the address on the back.
Don’t be fooled, either, by thinking that this is the end of the exercise. When the check has been carefully examined by the cashier a bell rings, a red light flashed overhead and there is a further wait until a supervisor arrives to confirm that the check can be accepted. Then it is our turn and the checkout girl is so quick and efficient that we don’t have time to get out own checkbook ready. But the people who are packing our shopping are kind and give us cheery smiles.
When we emerge once more into the great outside world eggs are running down my trousers. Just before the eggs are crushed by the collision between two trolleys, I hear the voice of my wife call out: “Oops, dear, mind the trolley.” Shopping!

A.The weekly shopping expedition in his retirement was exciting.
B.His joy of shopping was broken by many annoyances.
C.It is necessary to know how to use the shopping trolley properly.
D.People easily get lost in a big supermarket.
E.It is difficult to take a trolley from the line of trolleys.
F.It is difficult to go shopping with a woman following an illogical route.
G.It is difficult to resist the temptation of the promotion of goods.
H.It is difficult to avoid hurting the women.
I.corrected
J.blamed
BA.checked
BB.shattered
BC.to introduce the function of their goods
BD.to promote their goods to the customers
BE.to deal with the checks in doubt
BF.to help the customers find the goods they need
BG.ironical
BH.logical
BI.elusive
BJ.respective
19.[单选题] Vacation travel, a pleasant travel, is one of the faster-growing segments of the tourism industry. These travelers seek enjoyment and pleasure for their travel.
Vacation travel is typically price-sensitive and often concerned with the particular time of day or day of week schedules. Vacation travel has been heavily promoted by the airlines for Saturday and Sunday travel when their transport capacity is not heavily used by business travelers. Further, the vacation travel market is where the airlines often offer lower fares. These tickets often have many restrictions designed to prevent regular business travelers from switching to the lower fares. For example, the super-saver fare requires the passenger to stay at the destination over a Saturday night. Such fares are not good during certain heavy holiday periods or Monday to Friday flights, or they constitute only a small number of seats on flights that normally would not be filled by full-fare business passengers.
The vacation market is an important one to Florida, the Caribbean, Colorado, and Vermont during the winter months for sun and ski vacations. The United States to Europe and the United States coast to coast are strong vacation markets in the summer. Travel agents and tour operators are heavily involved in the vacation market. Charter bus trips and tours are also major parts of thevacation market.
The vacation travel market is also splintering into “boutique” travel niches as well. These are specialty vacations in which recreation and/or rest at a hotel or on a cruise ship are not the major elements of the trip. Trips in this category that have become increasingly popular in recent years include viewing rare animal life at the Galapagos islands, whale watching in Baja California, hiking in Nepal, photographic expeditions in the wilds of Alaska or the Northwest Territories, safaris in Africa, and nature cruises up the Amazon River. These trips typically are educational; they often employ naturalists who give speeches and show films relating to the site on the trip.

A.weekend
B.weekday
C.holyday
D.articular time
E.restricted
F.meal-included
G.weekend
H.low-price
I.specialized purpose travel
J.hotographic expeditions
BA.traveling for shopping purpose
BB.nature loving experience
BC.vacation market
BD.charter tourism
BE.tourism market
BF.specialized market
BG.rare animals
BH.safaris
BI.Amazon River
BJ.naturalists
20.[单选题] Another large and growing segment of tourism consumers is mature travelers. The face of the industrialized world's population is changing, as are the profiles of individuals who take advantage of the ever-increasing array of leisure activities. Although it is probably a mistake to lump all mature travelers together into a single market, it is important to understand the immense size of this market. A good idea of the changes taking place in the mature segment of the tourism market can be seen by looking at the changes taking place in the United States. The American population is aging and will continue to increase as a percentage of the total population. By the year 2000, over 76 million Americans will be considered mature adults(55 years of age and older). Similar demographic shifts are taking place in many countries throughout the world.
The number of senior citizens in the United States who compose the market segment called “mature travelers” has been growing at double-digit rates. This rapid growth provides many opportunities for firms who recognize and plan to meet the needs of these travelers. The mature traveler market segment is especially important since these individuals spend 30% more than younger travelers and account for 80% of all commercial vacation travel.
Many mature visitors have the time, money, and energy to travel and enjoy family, friends, new sights, adventures and active lifestyle. They value excellent food while vacationing more than any other age group. They are less interested in bars and nightlife activities than other age groups. They are most likely to visit casinos. Mature travelers usually purchase package tours and take cruise vacations.
International travelers are a large and growing segment of tourism consumers. Travel to foreign countries by international travelers has been growing at a rapid pace. Statistics show that in 2000, Shanghai received some 1.8 million foreign visitors while some 100,000 traveled from Shanghai to other countries. Singapore saw 31,231 Chinese travelers for the period January—September, 2000. The number of tourists applying to tour the three countries(Japan, Australia and New Zealand) is increasing fast.

A.opulation
B.age structure
C.eople"s age
D.mature adults
E.by 2000
F.before 2000
G.after 2000
H.in 2000
I.mature
J.size
BA.wealth
BB.sage
BC.business people
BD.young people
BE.middle-aged people
BF.other age groups
BG.casinos
BH.bars
BI.urchasing
BJ.nightlife activities
21.[单选题] Some seven or eight hundred years ago, Hangzhou, known as Ling'an then, was the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty. At that time, watching the tidal bore was already a grand occasion in town when the whole population would turn out for the spectacle. The best time to do this was from the 15th to the 18th of the eighth month of each year. But beginning from about the tenth day of the month, that part of the river bank that offered the best vantage point for ride watching would already be a busy gathering place for little open-air booths and stalls where vendors piled
colourful wares on their carts or boxes. There would be all kinds of snacks and cooked meats in shining pots and pans. The taverns and restaurants would put up mulfi-coloured lanterns and flags or pennants, displaying meanwhile an attractive array of meat and vegetable dishes with a lot more exotic delicacies on the menu. In the tea-houses would be hung painting scrolls and calligraphy scrolls by famous artists while the antique vases would be filled with flesh flowers. In addition, there would be vendors displaying plasters and medicinal herbs for sale on the ground, roving artists with their monkeys for variety, shows or folk artists ready to entertain the crowds. Even before the days of the tidal bore, these people would be gathered on the river bank doing whatever they could to attract pleasure-seekers. Meanwhile, tens of thousands of people, visitors from other towns as well as local residents of Ling' an, would be hustling and bustling about, clogging up the way and making traffic impossible. In the large riverside mansions that lined the banks, there would be opulently dressed men and women, some leaning against the windows or the balconies looking into the distance and some looking down gazing fixedly at something going on down below.

A.were used to
B.used
C.were anxious
D.were extremely eager
E.from 15th to the 18th
F.starting around 10th
G.from 15th to the end
H.at the middle
I.along the bank
J.at the best vantage point
BA.in piles
BB.using pots and pans
BC.ainting scrolls
BD.displaying plasters
BE.folk artists
BF.leasure-seekers
BG.large riverside mansions
BH.distant balconies
BI.taverns and restaurants
BJ.the tea houses
22.[单选题] Of the many interesting sights in Hangzhou, there is besides West Lake the spectacular tide at the mouth of Qiantang River. The tides here are what is called a tidal bore which makes a thrilling sight as it seems to be impelled by such a furious elemental force that it threatens to overwhelm and overpower everything in its way, striking awe in the beholder even as the sky and the sun are being swallowed up. It is said that in the world today only the tidal bore at the mouth of the mighty Amazon in Brazil can be a rival to that at the mouth of Qiantang.
The tidal bore of Qiantang has since ancient times been considered a spectacular sight. As early as the fourth century B.C., the ancient philosopher of China Zhuangzi had written about it like this: “The waters in the Zhe or Crooked River will roll on raising waves high as mountains and towers, creating a thunderous roar and gathering up a force that threatens to engulf the sun and the sky”. In the Eastern Han Dynasty(25—220), Wang Chong the thinker, in his Essays of Criticism or Lun'Heng in Chinese, recorded his observations of the tidal bore of Qiantang River like this: “The tide flows and ebbs with the wax and wane of the moon”. In ancient China, it was a common practice among men of letters not only to read widely but also to travel extensively. In the course of their travels, many of them had visited lots of famous mountains and magnificent rivers, but they had seen few sights that had impressed them as deeply as the tidal bore of Qiantang. Wielding their inspired pens, some of them had described the spectacular sight of the tidal bore. Poet Li Kuo of the Tang Dynasty(618—907)had these lines:
The bright mid-autumn moon casts its light on a thousand miles of land,
The thunderous bore at midnight loud as a million marching men.

A.force
B.wave
C.water
D.sight
E.more powerful than
F.less powerful than
G.as powerful as
H.no match for
I.many
J.great many
BA.a few
BB.not a few
BC.related to
BD.a part of
BE.moved by
BF.reported in
BG.quiet at daytime
BH.as powerful as marching men
BI.as loud as the shouting of marching men
BJ.extremely loud
23.[单选题] A report consistently brought back by visitors to the US is how friendly, courteous, and helpful most Americans were to them. To be fair, this observation is also frequently made of Canada and Canadians should best be considered North Americans. There are of course exceptions. Small-minded officials, rude waiters, and ill-mannered taxi drivers are hardly unknown in the US. Yet it is an observation made so frequently that it deserves comment.
For a long period of time and in many parts of the country, a traveler was a welcome break in an otherwise dull existence. Dullness and loneliness were common problems of the families who generally lived distant from one another. Strangers and travelers were welcome sources of diversion, and brought news of the outside world.
The harsh realities of the frontier also shaped this tradition of hospitality. Someone traveling alone, if hungry, injured, or ill, often had nowhere to turn except to the nearest cabin or settlement. It was not a matter of choice for the traveler or merely a charitable impulse on the part of the settlers. It reflected the harshness of daily life: if you didn’t take in the stranger and take care of him, there was no one else who would. And someday, remember, you might be in the same situation.
Today there are many charitable organizations which specialize in helping the weary traveler. Yet, the old tradition of hospitality to strangers is still very strong in the US, especially in the smaller cities and towns away from the busy tourist trails. “I was just traveling through, got talking with this American, and pretty soon he invited me home for dinner -- amazing.” Such observations reported by visitors to the US are not uncommon, but are not always understood properly. The casual friendliness of many Amricans should be interpreted neither as superficial nor as artificial, but as the result of a historically developed cultural tradition.
As is true of any developed society, in America a complex set of cultural signals, assumptions, and conventions underlies all social interrelationships. And, of course, speaking a language does not necessarily mean that someone understands social and cultural patterns. Visitors who fail to “translate” cultural meanings properly often draw wrong conclusions. For example, when an American uses the word “friend”, the cultural implications of the word may be quite different from those it has in the visitor’s language and culture. It takes more than a brief encounter on a bus to distinguish between courteous convention and individual interest. Yet, being friendly is a virtue that many Americans value highly and expect from both neighbors and strangers.

A.rude taxi drivers are rarely seen in the US
B.small-minded officials deserve a serious comment
C.those who are not so friendly deserve a comment
D.Canadians are as friendly as their neighbors
E.appreciate
F.admit
G.accommodate
H.absorb
I.culture exercises an influence over social interrelationshi
J.courteous convention and individual interest are interrelated
BA.various virtues display themselves exclusively among friends
BB.social interrelationships equal the complex set of cultural conventions
BC.out of a charitable impulse
BD.in view of their long-distance travel
BE.to improve their hard life
BF.to add some flavor to their own daily life
BG.tends to be superficial and artificial
BH.is generally well kept up in North America
BI.is always understood properly
BJ.has something to do with the busy tourist trails
24.[单选题] Earthquakes may rightly be ranked as one of the most devastating forces known to man: since records began to be written down, it has been estimated that earthquake-related fatalities have numbered in the millions, and that earthquake-related destruction has been beyond calculation. The greater part of such damage and loss of life has been due to collapse of buildings and the effects of rockslides, floods, fire, disease, tsunamis (gigantic sea waves), and other phenomena resulting from earthquakes, rather than from the quakes themselves.
The great majority of all earthquakes occur in two specific geographic areas. One such area encompasses the Pacific Ocean and its contiguous land masses. The other extends from the East Indies to the Atlas Mountains, including the Himalayas, Iran Turkey, and the Alpine regions. It is in these two great belts or zones that ninety percent of all earthquakes take place: they may, however, happen anywhere at any time.
This element of the unknown has for centuries added greatly to the dread and horror surrounding earthquakes, but in recent times there have been indications the earthquake prediction may be possible. By analyzing changes in animal behavior, patterns of movements in the earth’s crust, variations in the force of gravity and the earth’s magnetic field, and the frequency with which minor earth tremors are observed, scientists have shown increasing success in anticipating when and where earthquakes will strike. As a result, a worldwide earthquake warning network is already in operation and has helped to prepare for (and thus lessen) the vast destruction that might otherwise have been totally unexpected.
It is doubtful that man will ever be able to control earthquakes and eliminate their destructiveness altogether, but as how and why earthquakes happen become better understood, man will become more and more able to deal with their potential devastation before it occurs.

A.Earthquakes are highly feared but actually relatively harmless.
B.There is absolutely no way to predict when or where earthquakes might occur.
C.Man is now able to predict when earthquakes will happen but not where.
D.Man is now able to predict where earthquakes will happen but not when
E.the two great earthquake zones
F.the fact that earthquakes can happen at any time or place
G.the percentage of earthquakes
H.the exact cause of earthquakes
I.Changes in animal behavior.
J.Differences in the earth’s magnetic field and force of gravity.
BA.How often minor earth tremors have been observed.
BB.All of the above.
BC.to amuse and entertain
BD.to question and criticize
BE.to explain and inform
BF.to correct a misconception
BG.It will never be possible to predict earthquakes.
BH.Earthquakes can already be predicted with great accuracy.
BI.There is really no need to try to predict earthquake occurrences.
BJ.Earthquake prediction is becoming more and more possible.
25.[单选题] Island’s people will be enjoying high-rise living in model towns with all sorts of facilities provided. This is the progressive achievement of the Singapore Housing and Development Board. Singaporeans today are among the world’s best-housed people. The Board’s success is a model for planners in other developing nations.
Roads, usually double-carriage expressways, keep pace with the expanding developments in outlying districts to bring the worker close to his job. Trees, bushes and flowering plants from public nurseries line the roads as they are built and also landscape the housing estates and park grounds. It is truly amazing to find so much tropical greenery in so modern a city.
Land in Singapore, as in Hong Kong, is limited: In order to fulfil its development plans for its people, the Government reclaims land from the sea. New projects for housing, port, transportation, business and recreational purposes are being created.
In the heart of the City itself the Government’s urban renewal policy goes on every day. Slums are cleared and redeveloped into a series of busy sub-cities. In place of narrow streets and old, crumbling ugly buildings one sees broad thoroughfares modern shopping and entertainment complexes, hotels, office blocks and residential towers rising 40 and 50 storeys into the sky.
It is a question of time before Sigapore becomes a total “island city” and probably the finest in Southeast Asia.
The face of Singapore is changing every day. New flats are shooting up all over the island. They come in all sizes and rental and sales prices to suit the families of workers, middle-income employees as well as top executives, and businessmen. They are well designed for living, solidly constructed, and carefully maintained. By 1975, half the Republic’s population were living in sparkling modern accommodation.

A.labourers only
B.Government workers only
C.middle-income workers only
D.all classes of workers
E.the buildings are painted green
F.the buildings are new and modern
G.they are in the middle of forests
H.bushes and flowering plants are grown as part of the landscape
I.in the sea
J.on land reclaimed from the sea
BA.over the sea
BB.under the sea
BC.many slums are created
BD.many old buildings are preserved
BE.many slums are cleared for roads
BF.many slums are cleared for redevelopment
BG.broad thoroughfares and tall modern buildings 无忧答案网发布南开大学作业答案
BH.broad thoroughfares and ugly buildings
BI.narrow streets and modern buildings
BJ.narrow streets and old
CA.crumbling buildings
26.[单选题] The 1,000-Island Lake, which was formed by damming the Xinan River Reservoir, and the Xinan and Fuchun rivers in west Zhejiang Province have become known as the Golden Tourist Belt. Beautiful scenery, historical sites, and participation in traditional life are all part of the package. Strange caves, 1,000 islands and islets, and colorful sites are scattered like stars in the sky.
Traveling eastward along the route from the Huangshan Mountain will bring tourists to Hangzhou. From there, a five-hour coach and boat trip takes travelers to Pailing Town, Chunan County in the center of the 1,000-Island Lake. On the Huolo (Furnace) Peak of Pailing Ridge, the highest of the ridges, is an ideal spot for an aerial view of the mountain and the lake where tourists can row boats to all the islands. From the Pailing Ridge, tourists can go to Jiande by coach along the river bank and through the Jian River tunnel. This is known as the “cool world” for the pleasantly cool temperature of the rivers, lakes and mountain caves. “Xinan mist illusion” is a peculiar sight rarely seen in China. The water of the Xinan River maintains 14-18 degrees C in temperature all year round. Each winter and summer, because of the great temperature difference between air and water, mist forms on the 20-km river surface on the lower reaches of the hydropower station. Blown by wind, the mist transforms itself into endless sights.
From Jiande, tourists can go by boat to the ancient town of Meicheng. Meicheng, with a history of more than 1,700 years, is where the Twin Pagodas shrouded in clouds and other famous sights are located.
Boating eastward with the current from Meicheng, tourists will eventually arrive at the Fuchun River basin area. Here they can appreciate various sights along the Qililong section of the river where the water surface narrows and steep cliffs flank both banks. The winding river course, dangerous shoals and deep pools are known as the “Lesser Three Gorges.”
Tianmu Stream is one of the Fuchun River system. The water is so clear, the bottom of the stream is visible. Tourists can drift on rubber rafts the 5-kim distance from Yaolin Bridge to Yuanchuan Wharf. Xinshan is an islet in the Fuchun River. This is where the Happy Farmer Household folklore tour is held. By way of bamboo rafts and ox carts, tourists can visit and take part in such traditional activities as operating traditional farm tools and making flour with a stone grinder. They can also create hand-made paper, make straw sandals, reel silk, and watch goat fights.

A.Xinan River
B.Fuchun River
C.the 1000-Island Lake
D.Mt. Huangshan
E.rowing pleasure boats
F.overlooking the mountains
G.traveling along the ridges
H.riding on coaches and buses
I.the changes of heights between high and low ridges
J.the changes of the daily weather patterns in summer
BA.the difference of temperature between air and water
BB.the difference of distances between islands and banks
BC.to drift on rubber rafts
BD.to boat with the current
BE.to make flour with grinders
BF.to ride through narrow tunnels
BG.curving rivers
BH.deep pools
BI.steep cliffs
BJ.rapid current
27.[单选题] The climate of the west coast is the most moderate in Canada. Summers are cool and fairly dry and winters are mild, cloudy and wet. Even in mid-winter, average temperatures are usually above freezing.
The central plain from the Rocky Mountains to the Great Lakes is characterized by cold winters, short but hot summers, and light precipitation.
The large water-surfaces of Central and Eastern Canada produce considerable modification in the climate. Southern Ontario and Quebec experience cold, damp winters and hot, humid summers.
Most of Atlantic Canada has a humid climate owing to its maritime character. Nevertheless, it experiences weather-systems arriving from the dry continental interior as well as from the sea. The combined influence of these systems creates some of the most variable day-to-day weather conditions to be encountered anywhere in Canada.
The north-central part of Canada is usually snow-covered for more than half the year, with a frostfree period of barely two months. Precipitation is relatively light. Further north, on the islands along the Arctic coast and round Hudson Bay, tundra conditions obtain. Average temperatures stay above freezing for only a few weeks of the year. The Arctic Islands and the northern fringe of the mainland do not have a summer season of the kind known is Southern Canada.

A.The west coast
B.The Arctic coast
C.The east coast.
D.The central plain
E.The-month frost.
F.Modification.
G.Humidity
H.No summer.
I.the central part of Canada
J.Hudson Bay
BA.southern Ontario and Quebec
BB.the Pacific coast
BC.cold and dry
BD.humidity and heat
BE.light precipitation
BF.variation
BG.The temperatures in the west side of the Rocky Mountains are usually above zero.
BH.It’s hot and dry in the summer of Southern Ontario and Quebec.
BI.There is no summer in the northern islands along the Arctic coast.
BJ.The north-central part is covered with snow for more than six months.
28.[单选题] People travel for a lot of reasons. Some tourists go to see battlefields or religious shrines. Others are looking for culture, or simply want to have their picture taken in front of famous places. But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on.
Northern Europeans are willing to pay a lot of money and put up with a lot of inconveniences for the sun because they have so little of it. Residents of cities like London, Copenhagen, and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short, and much of the rest of the year is in the rain. This is the reason the Mediterranean (地中海) has always attracted them. Every summer, more than 25 million people travel to Mediterranean resorts and beaches for their vacations. They all come for the same reason: sun!
The huge crowds mean lots of money for the economies of Mediterranean countries. Italy's 30,000 hotels are booked solid every summer. And 13 million people camp out on French beaches, parks, and roadsides. Spain's long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else. 37 million tourists visit yearly, or one tourist for every person living in Spain.
But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can handle. The Mediterranean is already one of the most polluted seas on earth. And with increased tourism, it's getting worse. The French can't figure out what to do with all the garbage left by campers around St. Tropez. And in many places, swimming is dangerous because of pollution.
None of this, however, is spoiling anyone's fun. The Mediterranean gets more popular every year with tourists. Obviously, they don't go there for clean water and solitude. They tolerate traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches. They don't even mind the pollution. No matter how dirty the water is, the coastline still looks beautiful. And as long as the sun shines, it's still better than sitting in the cold rain in Berlin, London, or Oslo.

A.they want to see historic remains or religious spots
B.they are interested in different cultural traditions and social customs
C.they would like to take pictures in front of famous sites
D.they wish to escape from the cold dark and rainy days back at home
E.to show that they are not good cities in terms of geography and climate
F.to tell us how wealthy their residents are
G.to suggest that these cities lack places of historic interest and scenic beauty
H.to prove that they have got more tourism than they can handle
I.Italy
J.Spain
BA.France
BB.Greece
BC.all the 37 million people living in Spain are tourists
BD.every year almost as many tourists visit Spain as there are people living in that country
BE.every person living in Spain has to take care of a tourist
BF.every Spanish is visited by a tourist every year
BG.Polluted water
BH.Crowded buses.
BI.Traffic jams.
BJ.Rainy weather.
29.[主观填空题] It was inscribed on the list of UNESCO in 1987.（世界自然遗产名录）
A.
30.[主观填空题] The operas are usually performed in the .（地方方言）
A.
31.[主观填空题] This is a typical work of .(双面绣)
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32.[主观填空题] Please hold the line. I will .（给你接过去）
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33.[主观填空题] We will require a （押金）to guarantee the airfare.
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34.[主观填空题] What do you usually do on the .（除夕之夜）
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35.[主观填空题] The （负氧离子）levels is quiete high here.
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36.[主观填空题] You are quite skillful .（讲价还价）
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37.[主观填空题] Do you except .（美国运通卡）
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38.[主观填空题] Please fill in the .（海关报关单）
A.
39.[主观填空题] The price is reasonable. .(我买了)
A.
40.[主观填空题] How would you like your steak done, ?（老一点还是嫩一点）
A.
41.[主观填空题] The (叫早电话) is at 6:30 tommorrow morning.
A.
42.[主观填空题] lease present your receipt of the .（机场建设费）
A.
43.[主观填空题] Do you want to fly ?（公务舱还是经济舱）
A.
44.[主观填空题] Since you are our first customer today, I will give you discount. Let us .（双方各让一步）
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45.[主观填空题] There are many places of （历史遗迹）in Beijing.
A.
46.[主观填空题] I have reserved (带加大床的双人间)in your hotel.
A.
47.[主观填空题] May I know your .(抵达时间)
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48.[主观填空题] Tour operators will be additionally paid ifthey include airline logo in .（宣传册）
A.
49.[主观填空题] Have you checked the (节目单)for tonight.
A.
50.[主观填空题] This skirt is today.（促销打折）
A.
51.[主观填空题] The first Vault has been .（发掘并对外开放）
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52.[主观填空题] There are a lot of （值得一看的地方）in Xian
A.
53.[主观填空题] What are your （客房用餐）hour? 7:00 to 9:00 in the morning.
A.
54.[主观填空题] Li People are （原住民）here.
A.
55.[主观填空题] Manager told me to （给你退货）this time.
A.
56.[主观填空题] The State of Qin in the （战国时期）was situated in the West
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57.[主观填空题] I'd like to buy some for my friend.(纪念品)
A.
58.[主观填空题] I'd like .(清蒸鱼)
A.
59.[主观填空题] How much is the （门票）for the Temple of Heaven.
A.
60.[主观填空题] I'd like an .（鸡蛋汤）
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61.[主观填空题] I hope you a home.(旅途愉快)
A.
62.[主观填空题] Now I'd like to .(提议为我们的友谊干杯)
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63.[主观填空题] I'm calling from Pacific Delight Tour Inc., a （旅游批发商）company in Newyork.
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64.[主观填空题] You can stand astride the Greenwich .(本初子午线)
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65.[主观填空题] Would you like to order an .(开胃酒)
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66.[主观填空题] I wonder if you have finished using .(吹风)
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67.[主观填空题] What are the for the room.（房价）
A.
68.[主观填空题] Do you have anything to ?(报关)
A.
69.[问答题] 香港是世界著名的购物中心，除了中国茶叶、不同语言的书籍等之外，人们还可以买到许多产于北美、欧洲、亚洲其他地区的品牌商品。
A.
70.[问答题] 拥有长达85年的历史，希尔顿这一名字已成为酒店的代名词，是全球酒店业中优秀品质的象征。
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71.[问答题] There are various architecture styles such as palace, tower, temple, garden and mausoleum which can be generally grouped into imperial architecture, religious architecture, garden architecture, and general architecture.
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72.[问答题] Badaling has the most renovation and is well managed and consequently, much safer to walk along than other sections.
A.
73.[问答题] 你需要对诸如使用什么刀叉这样的餐桌礼仪有所了解，因为这些都是西方礼仪的基本知识。
A.
74.[问答题] 导游员的职责是尽自己最大的努力使海外游客在中国享受旅游的同时，通过导游讲解让游客更好的了解中国的历史、地理、文化习俗以及文化传统。
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75.[问答题] Through a combination of natural and artificial elements, designers seek to attain in their designs balance and harmony between men and nature.
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76.[问答题] It is quite windy in spring, autumn, and winter, especiallyon the Great Wall due to its high altitude, so scarf can be warm and windproof to protect your face.
A.
77.[问答题] 世界之窗占地48万平方米，是香港中旅集团在深圳华侨城创建的一个大型文化旅游景区。
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78.[问答题] Unlike Westerners, Chinese people do not usually greet people who have not been introduced to or are not familiar with.
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79.[问答题] Shooping in Shanghai is certainly different from Hongkong and New york. The city is developing its own unique style that will very soon compete with the ultimate shopping experience anywhere in the world.
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80.[问答题] Certain aspect of hotel organization are clearly visible to guests, such as the lobby, and front dest. These are called "the front of the house". The "back of the house" consists of equally important, but less noticeable areas, such as the kitchen, storage area, administration, and security.
A.
81.[问答题] 这就是举世闻名紫禁城，曾经是帝王、后妃和他们的亲族居住的地方。
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82.[问答题] After the reunion dinner, all family members sit together to chat or play games, staying up untill early the next morning.
A.
83.[问答题] The Disney cruise line combines a Disney World resort vacation with a Caribbean cruise. You stay at the resort in Florida for several days, then board a Disney cuise ship and sail to Disney's own private-island resort in the Bahamas.
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84.[问答题] A contemporary reported that Zhenghe “walled like a tiger”and did not shrink from the violence when considered necessary to impress foreign peoples with China's militaty might.
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85.[问答题] 夏威夷岛是世界最美的地方之一。这里天气晴朗，气温全年在华氏60-90度之间。夏天稍暖，冬季稍凉，但每天都是晒太阳的好日子。
A.
86.[问答题] 郑和的船队航行范围广泛，这不仅仅发展了相互之间的贸易，促进了文化和技术上的交流，而且还加强了海上交通，提升了这些国家的社会经济发展。
A.
87.[问答题] As the newest Disneyland in the world, Hongkong Disneyland is a must-see because of its special attractions and the inimitable sense of Chinese culture.
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88.[问答题] Tips are a customer's way to provide feedback about the service in restaurant, and should be used to reflect quality.
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89.[问答题] 昆曲深刻影响了后来崛起的剧种，包括京剧、越剧、川剧、湘剧等，被誉为中国的“百戏之师”。
A.
90.[问答题] 酒店价格从昂贵到便宜不等。如果住奢侈华贵的酒店，那么房费较高。如果住小而便宜的酒店，则比较适合大众游客。
A.
91.[问答题] You can head further to Juyongguan or Jiayuguan parts, there you will find no noisy souvenir and food sellers, group travellers, but just great wall, locals and some adventurers like yourself, which may in itself present a challenge.
A.
92.[问答题] The construction of China's coastal harbors has been focused on the transportation of coal, container, iron ore and grain,and then roll-on-roll-off ships through deep-water area access to the sea.
A.
93.[问答题] 西藏民间工艺品种类繁多，具有浓郁的民族风格和独到的工艺特色，在世界颇负盛名。
A.
94.[问答题] 由于交通方便，许多旅游城镇之间只有两三个小时的车程，从上海、杭州等城市出发，只需一小会就可越过边界去欣赏周边独特的美景。
A.
95.[问答题] The newly-established shopping and entertainment plaza, Xujiahui, consists of large stores where you can obtain both costly and moderately priced goods.
A.
96.[问答题] From a hotel operation perspective, innovative technologies like chech-in-kiosks are helping guests check in more easily, and ensuring the team members spend less time on administration, but more time on guest service.
A.
97.[问答题] 一般认为主题公园起源于荷兰，兴盛于美国。荷兰的一对夫妇为纪念在二次世界大战中牺牲的独生子兴建了一个微缩了荷兰120处风景名胜的公园。
A.
98.[问答题] 我的工作就是要使你们的旅途顺利，保障你们的利益，尽力回答你们的问题，并担当你们的导游和翻译。
A.
99.[问答题] Spending a day at one of the Disney World water park can be a pleasant break from the theme parks as well as a great way to cool off from the hot Florida sun.
A.
100.[问答题] The Hilton name has, for more than 85 years, stood not only as a symbol of first-class hospitality, but also as an active participation in cities, counties and states, where the company operates.
A.
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西南大学22春《0384旅游英语》在线作业答案题目及答案