22年5月北语网院《英语国家概况（I）》作业_2_100分题目及答案
22春《英语国家概况（I）》作业_21.[单选题] Which of the following is not involved in making the British foreign policy?
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A.The Queen of Britain
B.The Foreign and Commonwealth Office
C.The Prime Minister and Cabinet
D.The Ministry of Defence and the Treasury
答:——A——
2.[单选题] New Zealanders have adopted their name from the kiwi, ________.
A.which is a native flightless bird
B.which was the only mammal in New Zealand
C.which was introduced to New Zealand about 1000 years ago
D.which is an introduced flightless bird 南开大学答案
答:——A——
3.[单选题] The first European settlement on the continent began in ____________.
A.1901
B.1788
C.1770
D.1787
答:——B——
4.[单选题] With which of the following countries has Australia achieved full free trade?
A.Japan
B.Britain
C.New Zealand
D.The United States.
答:————
5.[单选题] In Britain, the First Civil War was fought between the Roundheads who were the parliamentary soldiers led by（ ）, and the Cavaliers who were King Charles’s supporters.
A.John Lilburne
B.Oliver Cromwell
C.Prince Rupert
D.William Joyce
答:————
6.[单选题] New Zealand’s climate is generally（ ）and seasonal differences are not so great.
A.dry and cold
B.mild and moist
C.hot and wet
D.windy and cold
答:————
7.[单选题] How many seats in the House of Commons should a party hold at least in order to win the election?
A.651
B.326
C.626
D.351
答:————
8.[单选题] _____ were the ancestors of the English and the founders of England.
A.the Anglo-Saxons
B.the Normans
C.the Vikings
D.the Romans
答:————
9.[单选题] Local authorities in Great Britain raise revenue through（ ）.
A.the income tax
B.the council tax
C.the capital receipts
D.personal contribution
答:————
10.[单选题] By（ ）Britain had built up a big empire, “on which the sun never set”.
A.1900
B.1910
C.1920
D.1930
答:————
11.[判断题] The members of Australian parliament generally belong to one of the two major political parties, the Australian Labor Party (ALP) or the Coalition.
A.对
B.错
答:————
12.[判断题] The Times, which began publishing in 1785, is the British oldest daily newspaper.
A.对
B.错
答:————
13.[判断题] The Great Famine lasted from 1845- 1848.
A.对
B.错
答:————
14.[判断题] The individual honored as “The Australia of the Year” is often a successful sporting hero.
A.对
B.错
答:————
15.[判断题] Australia was essentially unknown in the West until the 17th century.
A.对
B.错
答:————
16.[判断题] The Parliament of Ireland is composed of two houses: the Dail and the Seanad or the Senate.
A.对
B.错
答:————
17.[判断题] Robert Burns was a famous folk poet of Scotland.
A.对
B.错
答:————
18.[判断题] Ireland had long been dominated by Britain, but Irish desire for an independent Irish state was never lost. In late 19th century, there was a campaign in parliament called “home-rule”- Irish political control of Irish affairs.
A.对
B.错
答:————
19.[判断题] The battle of Bannockburn led by Robert the Bruce succeeded in winning the full independence of Wales.
A.对
B.错
答:————
20.[判断题] Britain, Canada, Russia, China and the US are the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council.
A.对
B.错
答:————
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