无忧小子 发表于 2022-10-4 09:43:54

西南大学22年9月0848 高级英语一在线作业参考

0848 高级英语一
1.[单选题] A friendship may be _________, casual, situational or deep and lasting.
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    A.identical
    B.superficial
    C.critical
    D.original
2.[单选题] In view _______ rising labor cost, many companies have turned to automation.
    A.of
    B.to
    C.that
    D.for
3.[单选题] I hadn't expected Henry to apologize but I had hoped ________.

    A.that he will call me up
    B.him calling me up
    C.that he would call me up
    D.him to call me up
4.[单选题] A ________ of the long report by the budget committee was submitted to the mayor for approval.
    A.sketch
    B.schedule
    C.shorthand
    D.scheme
5.[单选题] A completely new situation will ________ when the examination system comes into existence.
    A.arouse
    B.raise
    C.arise
    D.rise
6.[单选题] Clever though she was, she could not ________ her eagerness for praise.
    A.reveal
    B.assure
    C.conceal
    D.afflict
7.[单选题] He was here _______ the stroke.
    A.with
    B.to
    C.on
    D.in
8.[单选题] He wasn't allowed to go to the club because he wasn't a ________.
    A.member
    B.representative
    C.partner
    D.friend
9.[单选题] A drunk man walked in, ________ both in appearance and odor.
    A.reproachful
    B.reputed
    C.reluctant
    D.repulsive
10.[单选题] The firemen fought for three hours before they managed to ________ the fire.
    A.break off
    B.put out
    C.give up
    D.cut back
11.[单选题] Whould you please send the message to ________ is in the office?
    A.whomever
    B.whom
    C.whoever
    D.who
12.[单选题] Prior to our conference, the executive director had requested that everyone <u>_________</u> well prepared.
    A.will be
    B.be
    C.is
    D.was
13.[单选题] She was late to work this morning, because she ________ her bus.
    A.lost
    B.ignored
    C.missed
    D.failed
14.[单选题] His great grandfather was among the first to settle in _________ is now the famous mountain resort.

    A.what
    B.which
    C.that
    D.where
15.[单选题] Professor Richardson had a little trouble ________ for his research project.

    A.collected data
    B.collecting data
    C.to collect data
    D.collect data
16.[单选题] Economists have warned that a lengthy recovery period may be the result ________ unemployment to rise too much.

    A.in allowed
    B.allowing
    C.of allowing
    D.to allow
17.[单选题] It is considered that the moon contains all the ________ found on the earth.
    A.elements
    B.components
    C.solids
    D.factors
18.[单选题] I wish I _________<u></u><u></u><u></u> to swim when I <u> </u><u> </u><u> </u> _________ younger.
    A.had been taught … had been
    B.was taught … was
    C.had been taught … was
    D.were taught … had been
19.[单选题] When she overcomes her shyness, Nancy will surely grow ________ the other girls.

    A.the more popular of
    B.just as popular like
    C.the most popular than
    D.as popular as
20.[单选题] He was given the _______ of leaving or staying.
    A.alphabet
    B.alteration
    C.alternative
    D.altitude
21.[单选题] With all kinds of fabric samples, the designer could not make up her mind _________.

    A.about selecting which
    B.to select which one
    C.which to be selected
    D.which one to select
22.[单选题] They failed to win the game last time, I regretted <u>__________</u>.
    A.being not able to help
    B.not to be able to help
    C.to be not able to help
    D.not being able to help
23.[单选题] He lifted the heavy weight, and it was the greatest ________ he had ever made.
    A.force
    B.effort
    C.power
    D.strength
24.[单选题] George Washington ________ president of the United States for eight years.

    A.A.was being
    B.had been being
    C.had been
    D.was
25.[单选题] When high school graduates leave school, they have several choices: going to college, getting a job, or ________.
    A.joining the army
    B.join the army
    C.the army
    D.to join they army
26.[单选题] We take considerable pride in what we have done before, but only ________ for today.

    A.because of what means
    B.because what means
    C.because of what it means
    D.because what it means
27.[单选题] Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true __________ it comes to classroom tests.
    A.before
    B.since
    C.when
    D.after
28.[单选题] It is difficult to _______ which party will win the election.
    A.conclude
    B.warn
    C.favor
    D.predict
29.[单选题] I will not spend so much money on that fur coat, for I don&#39;t think it is ________.
    A.worthy of buy
    B.worth to buy
    C.worthy buying
    D.worth buying
30.[单选题] Sometimes they ________ their students&#39; poor comprehension to a lack of intelligence.
    A.attribute
    B.distribute
    C.contribute
    D.consider
31.[单选题] This is in great contrast to a society in which death is viewed as taboo, discussion of it regarded as morbid, and children are excluded with the presumption and pretext that it would to “too much” for them. They are then sent off to relatives, often to the accompaniment of some unconvincing lie that “Mother has gone on a long trip” or other unbelievable stories. The child senses that something is wrong, and his distrust of adults will only grow if other relatives add new variations to the story, avoid his questions or suspicions, and shower him with gifts as a substitute for a loss he is not permitted to deal with. Sooner or later the child will become aware of the changed family situation and, according to his age and personality, will suffer an unresolved grief that he has no means of coping with. For him, the episode is a mysterious and frightening experience of untrustworthy grownups, which can only be traumatic.
It is equally unwise to tell a child who has lost her brother that God loves little boys so much that he took Johnny to heaven. When one such little girl grew up to be a woman she never resolved her anger at God, which resulted in psychotic depression when she lost her own little sun three decades later.
We would think that our great emancipation, our knowledge of science and of man, had given us better ways and means to prepare ourselves and our families for this inevitable happening. Instead the days are gone when a man was allowed to die in peace and dignity in his own home.
The more we are achieving advances in science, the more we seem to fear and deny the reality of death. How is this possible?
We use euphemisms, we make the dead look as if they were asleep, we ship the children off to protect them from anxiety and turmoil around the house if the patient is fortunate enough to die at home, we do not allow children to visit their dying parents in the hospitals, we have long and controversial discussions about whether patients should be told the truth—a question that rarely arises when the dying person is tended by the family physician, who has known him from delivery to death and who understands the weaknesses and strengths of each member of the family.

    A.Children should not be excluded from a grief ceremony.
    B.We don’t have to fear and deny the reality of death.
    C.We can ship the children off to protect them from anxiety of death.
    D.It is unwise to make up a story to a child who loses his parents or siblings.
    E.telling a story like “God loves little boys so much that he took Johnny to heaven.”
    F.adding new variations to the story if their distrust of adults will grow
    G.telling a story like “Mother is living in heaven.”
    H.making up a story like “Mother has gone on a long trip.”
    I.pay the debt of nature
    J.elicit
    BA.eradicate
    BB.tuck in
    BC.They may suffer psychotic depression.
    BD.It would be “too much” for them.
    BE.They are naive.
    BF.Discussion of death is viewed as taboo or morbid.
    BG.unhealthy mental attitude
    BH.emotional breakdown
    BI.epidemic
    BJ.psychosis
32.[单选题] John Lubbock, a British member of the Parliament, led to the first law to safeguard Britain’s heritage—the Ancient Monuments Bill. How did it happen?
By the late 1800s more and more people were visiting Stonehenge for a day out. Now a World Heritage Site owned by the Crown, it was, at the time, privately owned and neglected.
But the visitors left behind rubbish and leftover food. It encouraged rats that made holes at the stones’ foundations, weakening them. One of the upright stones had already fallen over and one had broken in two. They also chipped pieces off the stones for souvenirs and carved pictures into them, says architectural critic Jonathan Glancey.
It was the same for other pre-historic remains, which were disappearing fast. Threats also included farmers and landowners as the ancient stones got in the way of working on the fields and were a free source of building materials.
Shocked and angry, Lubbock took up the fight. When he heard Britain’s largest ancient stone circle at Avebury in Wiltshire was up for sale in 1871 he persuaded its owners to sell it to him and the stone circle was saved.
“Lubbock aroused national attention for ancient monuments," says Glancey. “At the time places like Stonehenge were just seen as a collection of stones, ancient sites to get building materials.”
“Lubbock knew they were the roots of British identity. He did for heritage what Darwin did for natural history. ”
But Lubbock couldn’t buy every threatened site. He knew laws were needed and tabled the Ancient Monuments Bill. It proposed government powers to take any pre-historic site under threat away from uncaring owners, a radical idea at the time.
For eight years he tried and failed to get the bill through parliament. Finally,in 1882,it was voted into law. It had,however, been watered down; people had to willingly give their ancient monuments to the government. But what it did do was plant the idea that the state could preserve Britain’s heritage better than private owners.
Pressure started to be put on the owners of sites like Stonehenge to take better care of them.

    A.the origin of the Ancient Monuments Bill
    B.the history and protection of Stonehenge
    C.the value of ancient heritages in the UK
    D.a famous British Parliament member
    E.severe?
    F.biased
    G.complex
    H.implicit    福建大学答案
    I.rats weakened its foundation
    J.visitors chipped pieces off it
    BA.farmers cut it to build houses?
    BB.visitors carved pictures into it
    BC.legally protected
    BD.a public property
    BE.utterly neglected? ??
    BF.a royal property
    BG.push people to learn history
    BH.enforce ancient site protection
    BI.ensure government function
    BJ.push visitors to behave properly
33.[单选题] Passwords are everywhere in computer security. All too often, they are also ineffective. A good password has to be both easy to remember and hard to guess, but in practice people seem to pay attention to the former. Names of wives, husbands and children are popular. “123456” or “12345” are also common choices.
That predictability lets security researchers (and hackers) create dictionaries which list common passwords, useful to those seeking to break in. But although researchers know that passwords are insecure, working out just how insecure has been difficult. Many studies have only small samples to work on.
However, with the co-operation of Yahoo!, Joseph Bonneau of Cambridge University obtained the biggest sample to date—70 million passwords that came with useful data about their owners.
Mr. Bonneau found some interesting variations. Older users had better passwords than young ones. People whose preferred language was Korean or German chose the most secure passwords; those who spoke Indonesian the least. Passwords designed to hide sensitive information such as credit-card numbers were only slightly more secure than those protecting less important things, like access to games. “Nag screens” that told users they had chosen a weak password made virtually no difference. And users whose accounts had been hacked in the past did not make more secure choices than those who had never been hacked.
But it is the broader analysis of the sample that is of most interest to security researchers. For, despite their differences, the 70 million users were still predictable enough that a generic password dictionary was effective against both the entire sample and any slice of it. Mr. Bonneau is blunt: “An attacker who can manage ten guesses per account will compromise around 1% of accounts.” And that is a worthwhile outcome for a hacker.
One obvious solution would be for sites to limit the number of guesses that can be made before access is blocked. Yet whereas the biggest sites, such as Google and Microsoft, do take such measures, many do not. The reasons of their not doing so are various. So it’s time for users to consider the alternatives to traditional passwords.

    A.lack of research tools
    B.limited size of samples
    C.lack of research funds
    D.limited time of studies
    E.big websites offer users convenient access
    F.big websites limit the number of guesses
    G.net users rely on themselves for security
    H.net users regulate their online behaviors
    I.random numbers
    J.easy to remember
    BA.popular names
    BB.hard to figure out
    BC.Indonesians are sensitive to password security
    BD.nag screens help little in password security
    BE.passwords for credit cards are usually safe
    BF.young people tend to have secure passwords
    BG.comprise
    BH.endanger
    BI.compensate
    BJ.encounter
34.[单选题] Like many of my generation, I have a weakness for hero worship. At some point, however, we all begin to question our heroes and our need for them. This leads us to ask: What is a hero?
Despite immense differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics that instruct and inspire people.
A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a story of adventure to tell and a community who will listen. But a hero goes beyond mere fame.
Heroes serve powers or principles larger than themselves. Like high voltage transformers, heroes take the energy of higher powers and step it down so that it can be used by ordinary people.
The hero lives a life worthy of imitation. Those who imitate a genuine hero experience life with new depth, enthusiasm, and meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom do they serve? What are they willing to live and die for? If the answer or evidence suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes. Madonna and Michael Jackson are famous, but who would claim that their fans find life more abundant?
Heroes are catalysts(催化剂)for change. They have a vision from the mountain top. They have the skill and the charm to move the masses. They create new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of the British Empire. Without Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King, Jr., we might still have segregated buses, restaurants, and parks. It may be possible for large scale change to occur without leaders with magnetic personalities, but the pace of change would be slow, the vision uncertain, and the committee meetings endless.

    A.are good at demonstrating their charming characters
    B.can provide an answer to the problems of their people
    C.can move the masses with their forceful speeches
    D.are capable of meeting all challenges and hardships
    E.take place if there were heroes to lead the people

    F.be delayed without leaders with inspiring personal qualities
    G.produce leaders with attractive personalities
    H.not happen without heroes making the necessary sacrifices
    I.all unknowingly attract a large number of fans
    J.probably share some weaknesses of ordinary people
    BA.are often influenced by previous generations
    BB.generally process certain inspiring characteristics
    BC.they can serve as concrete examples of noble principles
    BD.they have a warm feelings and emotions
    BE.they have a vision from the mountaintop
    BF.they can make people feel stronger and more confident
    BG.their primary concern is their own financial interests
    BH.their performances do not improve their fans morally
    BI.they are popular only among certain groups of people
    BJ.they are not clear about the principles they should follow
35.[单选题] Tuesday sees the announcement of the Turner Prize shortlist. One critic has described the prize as “bipolar”, veering between good and bad years. Last year’s shortlist—which I was involved in selecting and judging—was well-received, after a widely criticized installment the year before. Will this year’s list live up to 2009’s, or will it outdo it? In other words, can the Turner have two good years in a row?
It’s always fun to speculate about who will be shortlisted. I hope this year’s judges come up with some unexpected and exciting names—controversy, too, never goes amiss. But it’s not been a spectacular year for British art: there has been no equivalent to Roger Hioms’s Seizure, which simply demanded to be considered. On the other hand, the usual suspects who might so easily have been on last year’s list are still around: don’t be surprised if the names Ryan Gander, Charles Avery or Susan Philipsz appear in the papers next week. Last year’s Turner exhibition featured no film or video for the first time in donkey’s years, so perhaps they will go the other way and select a video artist such as Hilary Lloyd or a filmmaker such as Rosalind Nashashibi.
But actually, one British artist has genuinely made an impact this year. 12 months ago I wrote here that I had decided not to nominate Banksy for the Turner shortlist: some people seemed to think I had stopped him being on it and that he was being considered seriously by the rest of the jury. In fact, as far as I know, I was the only juror considering him. In the end, he didn’t seem to be doing much that was new—but this year it’s a different story. In the last 12 months his museum show in Bristol drew delighted crowds and his film Exit Through the Gift Shop revealed a humor about his own enterprise that contrasts wonderfully with the dull arrogance of a Hirst. So for my money Banksy should be on the Turner shortlist this year. It’s a no-brainer. I wonder if the jury will agree. We’ll know on Tuesday.

    A.The author once nominated Banksy.
    B.Banksy has a very successful museum show this year.
    C.Banksy did not win the Turner Prize.
    D.The author has more confidence in Banksy for this year’s Turner Prize.
    E.comment and make speculations about this year’s nominees for the Turner Prize
    F.criticize a few winners of the Turner Prize

    G.recommend an artist to the Turner Prize
    H.document the selecting process for the Turner Prize
    I.choose
    J.swing
    BA.rise
    BB.fall
    BC.nominators
    BD.fans
    BE.winners
    BF.nominees
    BG.filmmakers
    BH.Banksy
    BI.British writers
    BJ.British artists
36.[单选题] A smile is a strong sign of a friendly and open attitude and a willingness to communicate. It is a positive, silent sign sent with the hope the other person will smile back. When you smile, you show you have noticed the person in a positive way. The result? That person will usually smile back.
You might not realize a closed position is the cause of many conversational problems. A common closed position is sitting with your arms and legs crossed and your hand covering your mouth or chin. This is often called the “thinking pose”. Ask yourself this question: Are you going to interrupt someone who appears to be deep in thought? This position gives off “stay away” signs and prevents your main “sign sender” (your mouth) from being seen by others looking for inviting conversational signs.
The open body position is most effective when you place yourself within communicating distance of the other person―that is, within about five feet. Take care, however, not to enter someone’s “personal space” by getting too close, too soon.
Leaning forward a little while a person is talking shows your interest and how you are listening to what the person is saying. By doing this, you are saying: I hear what you’re saying, and I’m interested in―keep talking!
Often people will lean back with their hands over their mouth, chin, or behind their head in the “thinking” pose. This position gives off signs of judgment, doubt, and lack of interest from the listener. Since most people do not feel comfortable when they think they are being judged, this leaning-back position serves to prevent the speaker from continuing.
In many cultures the most common form of first contact between two people is a handshake. Be the first to extend your hand in greeting. Couple this with a friendly “Hello”, a nice smile, and your name and you have made the first step to open the lines of communication.
Eye contact should be natural, not forced or overdone. Direct eye contact shows you are listening to the other person and that you want to know about her.

    A.looking in others’ eyes
    B.crossing your arms
    C.extending your hand in greeting
    D.leaning forward a little while a person is talking
    E.he is kind and useful
    F.he sees something funny
    G.he is ready to talk with you
    H.he is happy all the time
    I.an open body position
    J.no smile
    BA.a closed body position
    BB.the main “sign senders”
    BC.makes him think you are thinking about something else
    BD.shows you want to keep some distance from the speaker
    BE.makes him believe you are not interested in his talk
    BF.shows you are interested in and listening to what the speaker is saying
    BG.we should pay much attention to body language
    BH.eye contact is always helpful
    BI.gestures always prevent the “sign sender” (mouth) from being seen by others
    BJ.communication depends little on verbal language and much on body language
37.[多选题] People of Burlington are being disturbed by the sound of bells. Four students from Burlington College of Higher Education are in the bell tower of the church and have made up their minds to __1__ the bells nonstop for two weeks as a protest against heavy trucks which run day and night through the narrow High Street. “They not only make it __2__ to sleep at night, but they are doing damage to our houses and shops of historical interest,” said John Norris, one of the protesters.
“__3__ we must have these noisy trucks on the roads,” said Jean Lacey, a biology student, why don’t they build a new road that goes round the town? Burlington isn’t much more than a large village. Its streets were never __4__ for heavy traffic.
Harry Fields also studying __5__ said they wanted to make as much noise as possible to force the government officials to realize what everybody was having to __6__. “Most of them don’t live here anyway,” he said, “they come in for meetings and that, and the Town Hall is soundproof, so they probably don’t __7__. It’s high time they realized the problem.” The fourth student, Liza Vernum, said she thought the public were __8__ on their side, and even if they weren’t they soon would be.
I asked if they were __9__ that the police might come to stop them. “Not really,” she said, “actually we are proper bellringers. I mean we are assistant bellringers for the church. There is no __10__ against practising.” I left the church with the sound of the bells ringing in my ears.

    A.stand

    B.accept
    C.know

    D.share
    E.mostly

    F.hardly

    G.usually
    H.unwillingly
    I.pleased

    J.determined
    BA.surprised

    BB.afraid
    BC.need

    BD.point

    BE.cause
    BF.law
    BG.kept

    BH.used
    BI.tested

    BJ.meant
    CA.mention
    CB.fear

    CC.notice

    CD.control
    CE.unpleasant
    CF.terrible

    CG.uncomfortable

    CH.difficult

    CI.well
    CJ.education
    DA.hard
    DB.biology

    DC.Although
    DD.Unless
    DE.If

    DF.When

    DG.repair
    DH.shake
    DI.ring

    DJ.change

38.[多选题] There are more than forty universities in Britain—nearly twice as many as in 1960. During the 1960s eight completely new ones were founded, and ten other new ones were created __1__ converting old colleges of technology into universities. In the same period the __2__ of students more than doubled, from 70,000 to more than 200, 000. By 1973 about 10% of men aged from eighteen __3__ twenty-one were in universities and about 5% of women.
All the universities are private institutions. Each has its __4__ governing councils, including some local businessmen and local politicians as well as a few academics. The state began to give grants to them seventy years __5__, and by 1970 each university derived nearly all its funds from state grants. Students have to __6__ fees and living costs, but every student may receive from the local authority of the place where he lives a personal grant which is enough to pay his full costs, including lodging and __7__ unless his parents are rich.
Most students take jobs in the summer __8__ about six weeks, but they do not normally do outside work during the academic year. The Department of Education takes __9__ for the payments which cover the whole expenditure of the universities, but it does not exercise direct control. It can have an important influence on new developments through its power to distribute funds, but it takes the advice of the University Grants Committee, a body which is mainly __10__ of academics.

    A.duty

    B.pleasure
    C.responsibility

    D.advice
    E.quantity
    F.amount

    G.number
    H.lot

    I.to
    J.from

    BA.beyond
    BB.with

    BC.food

    BD.shelter
    BE.drinking
    BF.living

    BG.by
    BH.at

    BI.with

    BJ.into
    CA.taken
    CB.consisted

    CC.made

    CD.composed
    CE.personal
    CF.kind
    CG.own

    CH.self

    CI.ago

    CJ.ever
    DA.after

    DB.before
    DC.change

    DD.pay
    DE.make

    DF.delay
    DG.with

    DH.since
    DI.at

    DJ.for
39.[多选题] Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children. And they must have __1__ how difficult it is to write a good children’s book. Either the author has aimed too high, so that the children can’t follow what is in his (or more often, her) story, __2__ the story seems to be talking to the readers. The best children’s books are neither very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy both the __3__ who hears the story and the adult who reads it. Unfortunately, there are in fact __4__ books like this, so the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not __5__ to solve. This may be why many of books regarded as works of children’s literature were in fact written for __6__. “Alice’s Adventure in Wonderland” is perhaps the most obvious of this.
Children, left for themselves, often show the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in bookshop or __7__ and he will more willingly choose the books written in an imaginative way, or have a look at most children’s comics, full of the stories and jokes which are the __8__ of teachers and right-thinking parents.
Perhaps we parents should stop trying to brainwash children into __9__ our taste in literature. After all children and adults are so different that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the __10__ books. So I suppose we’ll just have to compromise over that bedtime story.

    A.home
    B.office

    C.library
    D.school

    E.said
    F.told

    G.realized
    H.hoped

    I.mother
    J.father
    BA.teacher
    BB.child

    BC.lovingness

    BD.objections

    BE.readings

    BF.interests

    BG.many

    BH.few

    BI.a great deal of
    BJ.a great number of

    CA.fast

    CB.hard

    CC.enough

    CD.easy
    CE.common
    CF.same
    CG.average
    CH.different

    CI.or

    CJ.so
    DA.but
    DB.and

    DC.accepting
    DD.receiving

    DE.having

    DF.refusing
    DG.grown ups

    DH.girls

    DI.boys

    DJ.children

40.[多选题] A language is a signaling system which operates with symbolic vocal sounds, and which is used by a group of people for the purpose of communication. Let’s look at this definition in more detail because it is language, more than anything else, __1__ distinguishes man from the rest of the animal world. Other animals, it is true, communicate with one another by __2__ of cries: for example, many birds utter warning calls at the approach of danger; monkeys utter __3__ cries, such as expression of anger, fear and pleasure.
__4__ these various means of communication differ in important ways from human language. For instance, animals’ cries do not __5__ thoughts and feelings clearly. This means basically, that they lack structure. They lack the kind of structure that __6__ us to divide a human utterance into words.
We can change an utterance by __7__ one word in it with another: a good illustration of this is a soldier who can say, e.g., “tanks approaching from the north”, and who can change one word and say “aircraft approaching from the north” or “tanks approaching from the west”; but a bird has a single alarm cry, which means “danger!”
This is why the number of __8__ that an animal can make is very limited: the great tit is a case in point; it has about twenty different calls, __9__ in human language the number of possible utterances is limitless. It also explains why animal cries are very __10__ in meaning.

    A.which

    B.as
    C.what
    D.that

    E.pronouncing

    F.replacing

    G.saying

    H.spelling
    I.express
    J.explain
    BA.interpret

    BB.infer

    BC.different

    BD.similar
    BE.identical

    BF.unfamiliar
    BG.But

    BH.Afterwards

    BI.Therefore
    BJ.Furthermore

    CA.gestures
    CB.signals

    CC.marks
    CD.signs

    CE.alike
    CF.general
    CG.ordinary
    CH.common
    CI.enforces

    CJ.ensures
    DA.encourages

    DB.enables

    DC.since

    DD.whereas

    DE.anyhow
    DF.somehow

    DG.methods

    DH.means
    DI.approaches
    DJ.ways

41.[问答题] C-E Translation
Turn the following sentence into English, using the words given in the brackets.
作为这个组织的主席,他的目标之一是废除种族隔离制度(apartheid)。(abolish)

    A.
42.[问答题] C-E Translation
Turn the following sentence into English, using the words given in the brackets.
我为自己在第一轮就被淘汰而感到惭愧。(eliminate)

    A.
43.[问答题] C-E Translation
Turn the following sentence into English, using the words given in the brackets.
事实上,这位电影明星和其他瑞典人一样,也很乐意做家务。(relish)
    A.
44.[问答题] C-E Translation
Turn the following sentence into English, using the words given in the brackets.
由于手头拮据,他极力反对去青岛旅游的计划。(oppose)
    A.
45.[问答题] E-C Translation
Turn the following sentence picked up from the text into Chinese.
Failure is a better teacher than success since success always encourages repetition of old behavior whereas failure can prompt fresh thinking, a change of direction.

    A.
46.[问答题] E-C Translation
Turn the following sentence picked up from the text into Chinese.
Going first class can, in many cases, build your image to help you accomplish what you are after in a more effective way.

    A.
47.[问答题] E-C Translation
Turn the following sentence picked up from the text into Chinese.
Neither in medicine, or in law, government, or the social sciences can there be comfort in the old saying, “What you don&#39;t know can&#39;t hurt you.”

    A.
48.[问答题] C-E Translation
Turn the following sentence into English, using the words given in the brackets.
当有人批评她戏演得不好时,玛莎(Martha)耿耿于怀。(resentment)

    A.
49.[问答题] C-E Translation
Turn the following sentence into English, using the words given in the brackets.
我之所以能这样长时间容忍这种状况,仅仅是因为我的工资还比较高。(tolerate)
    A.
50.[问答题] E-C Translation
Turn the following sentence picked up from the text into Chinese.
If you see a dull glaze come over any listener&#39;s eyes, it would be advisable to change the subject, whether you are the speaker or not.

    A.
51.[问答题] C-E Translation
Turn the following sentence into English, using the words given in the brackets.
晚上过度劳累,第二天就有可能会迟到。(prone)

    A.
52.[问答题] E-C Translation
Turn the following sentence picked up from the text into Chinese.
Failure frees one to take risks because there&#39;s less to lose.

    A.
53.[问答题] C-E Translation
Turn the following sentence into English, using the words given in the brackets.
在春天阴晴不定的天气(broken weather)里,小孩子更容易感冒。(prone)

    A.
54.[问答题] E-C Translation
Turn the following sentence picked up from the text into Chinese.
If a man delights in his wife and children, has success in work, and finds pleasure in the alternation of day and night, spring and autumn, he will be happy whatever his philosophy may be.
    A.
55.[问答题] C-E Translation
Turn the following sentence into English, using the words given in the brackets.
教师微微一笑,这意味着她不相信小男孩所讲的事。(implication)

    A.
56.[问答题] E-C Translation
Turn the following sentence picked up from the text into Chinese.
The experiment showed that discussions may start about the meanings of words, but that, when interest in the problem is aroused, they seldom end there.
    A.
57.[问答题] E-C Translation
Turn the following sentence picked up from the text into Chinese.
Faced, absorbed and accepted, failure contributes to personal growth and leads to improved personal relationships, too.

    A.
58.[问答题] E-C Translation
Turn the following sentence picked up from the text into Chinese.
The danger of too early success is particularly acute whenever a child demonstrates special talent.

    A.
59.[问答题] <strong>E-C Translation</strong>
<em>Turn the following sentence </em><em>picked up from the text into Chinese.</em>
The concept of future-focused education envisioned here will abolish inflexible schedules and their inevitable concomitant, the school bell.
    A.
60.[问答题] Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:

The Importance of Good Manners


You are to write in three paragraphs.
In the first paragraph, state clearly what your view is.
In the second paragraph, support your view with details.
In the last paragraph, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion with a summary or suggestion.
Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.
    A.
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