东师11秋2011春第二次在线作业免费答案
2011春第二次在线作业一、单选题：
1. Which of the following sentences apply the rhetorical device of rhetorical questions? （满分：2.5分）
A. Who would want to remonstrate and argue with them?
B. When before has virtually an entire nation surrendered itself wholesale to a medium for selling?
C. I cannot say with certainty which of my motives are the strongest, but I know which of them deserve to be followed
D. Writers share this characteristic … in short, with the whole top crust of humanity.
正确答案:AB
2. Understatement is applied in ( )( ). （满分：2.5分）
A. It is the rarest thing in the world to hear a rational discussion of vivisection.
B. What he thought was, “I must have a Navy as good as Grandmamma’s.”
C. When the Arabs, who had been used to living sparingly on a few dates, acquired the riches of the Eastern Roman Empire…
D. When white men first effect contact with some unspoilt race of savages, they offer them all kinds of benefits, from the light of the Gospel to pumpkin pie.
正确答案:AC
3. Rhetorical question is applied in ( )( ). （满分：2.5分）
A. If it is the devil that tempts the young to enjoy themselves, is it not, perhaps, the same personage that persuades the old to condemn their enjoyment?
B. And is not condemnation perhaps merely a form of excitement appropriate to old age?
C. And is it not, perhaps, a drug which—like opium—has to be taken in continually stronger doses to produce the desired effect?
D. Is it not to be feared that, … everybody except the fellow members of our club?
正确答案:ABCD
4. Personification is applied in ( )( ). （满分：2.5分）
A. When white men first effect contact with some unspoilt race of savages, they offer them all kinds of benefits, from the light of the Gospel to pumpkin pie.
B. One of the troubles about vanity is that it grows with what it feeds on.
C. Civilized life has grown altogether too tame, …
D. Any persons found advocating a preventive war should be condemned to two hours a day with these ingenious monsters.
正确答案:BC
二、多选题：
1. (Four Choices for Young People) The author disagrees with those who take it for granted that our society is imperfect. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:A
2. (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) It was difficult for the author to win the election due not so much to her racial background as to her sex. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:B
3. (The Trouble with Television) The American public is not well aware of the adverse effects of television. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:B
4. (Why I Write) For fifteen years or more, Orwell wrote a story about himself. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:A
5. (A Most Forgiving Ape) The author was sure that he would stand firm to gaze at the gorilla when he met one because he was brave. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:A
6. (Jerusalem the Golden) British high school students wore uniforms provided by the government. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:A
7. (The Spanish Bullfight) The writer says that a foreigner’s attitude to the bullfight should be one of extreme indignation. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:B
8. (Jerusalem the Golden) From the absence of male teachers and students in the excerpt we can conclude that it was not a co-educated school. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:B
9. (Science Has Spoiled My Supper) Hatred is the very feeling the author has about what science has done to food. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:A
10. (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) According to the author, most American men are still reluctant to that there is prejudice against women. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:A
11. (Science Has Spoiled My Supper) The author thinks it wrong to cut costs by mass-producing “standardized” cheese. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:B
12. (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers was an intimate friend of the family who frequently came to chat with Momma. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:A
13. (Rock Superstars) Elvis Presley’s appearance on TV set the young and old viewers quarreling with each other. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:A
14. (The Tragedy of Old Age in America) The author agrees with neither of the two discrepant views on old age. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:B
15. (Why I Write) When writing Homage to Catalonia, Orwell’s first concern is political. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:B
16. (On Getting Off to Sleep) Priestly doesn’t think he has an iron will, and he is not sorry about it. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:B
17. (Why I Write) According to Orwell, all writers, even writers of railway guides, have aesthetic considerations. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:A
18. (Eveline) Eveline didn’t go with Frank because she was afraid the boat would sink and she would be drowned. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:A
19. (What’s Wrong with Our Press?) The author has encountered intense partisanship in television newscasts and network commentaries on current events. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:A
20. (What to Listen for in Music) An intelligent listener is satisfied with a general concept of what a musical piece means. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:B
21. (A Most Forgiving Ape) When the male gorilla discovered the author and his party, he suddenly rose and was ready to charge at them. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:A
22. (What to Listen for in Music) It is a bad habit of listening to try to connect what one is listening with something concrete. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:B
23. (Eveline) Ernest, Harry and Little Keogh were all Eveline’s brothers. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:A
24. (The Trouble with Television) The only thing Americans do when they are at leisure is to watch television. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:A
25. (Eveline) Eveline was more attracted to Frank by his wide experience than by his person. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:B
26. (On Human Nature and Politics) The sons of a sultan fought because they were by different mothers. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:A
27. (What’s Wrong with Our Press?) The same survey reveals contradictory responses to the credibility of newspapers and television. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:B
28. (What to Listen for in Music) The more lovely a musical piece sounds, the more value it has. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:A
29. (Science Has Spoiled My Supper) What the author calls “cheese foods” used to be hand-made in small factories. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:A
30. (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers understood Marguerite’s feelings better than Momma did. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:B
31. (Vivisection) Though the infliction of pain in itself is an evil act, it requires no justification if it can be done for a good purpose. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:A
32. (On Getting Off to Sleep) It seems to the author that most people he knows have no difficulty in getting off to sleep. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:B
33. (A Most Forgiving Ape) Gorillas have far greater physical strength than human beings. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:B
34. (Four Choices for Young People) The author tries to prove with his own experience that people are likely to be radical reformers when young. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:B
35. (Rock Superstars) To become a rock star seems to be the fastest way to fortune and fame. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:B
36. (Four Choices for Young People) Few unspoiled places remain in our world where the escapists can practice plain-living and high thinking. （满分：2.5分）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:B
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