大学英语（统考）在线练习题 6
大学英语（统考）在线练习题 6试卷总分：100 测试时间：--
一、单选题（共10道试题，共25分。）
1.Be quick! Time is ______ out.
A. running
B.coming
C. working
D. giving
满分：3分
2.It is not easy to be a mother, for she must take ______ some responsibilities for the kid.
A. up
B. in
C. on
D. over
满分：3分
3.—I think he is a good lecturer.
—_____________
A. Sorry, it doesn’t matter.
B. So do I.
C. Yes, it’s a good idea.
D. I don’t mind.
满分：3分
4.Come and see me ______ two or three days if you are free then.
A. for
B. after
C. in
D.
until
满分：3分
5.Let’s ______ a walk in the park, shall we
A. go in
B. go on
C. go out
D. go for
满分：3分
6.We got to the airport just ______ time to catch the flight.
A. in
B. on
C. before
D. after
满分：2分
7.Great changes _______ in our city in the last few years.
A. have taken place
B. has taken place
C. took place
D. had taken place
满分：2分
8.We are going to Florida as soon as ________ taking our final exams.
A. we finish
B. we’ll finish
C. we finished
D. we’d finish
满分：2分
9.—How was your trip to London, Maggie
—_____________
A. Oh, wonderful indeed.
B. I went there alone.
C. The guide showed me the way.
D.By plane.
满分：2分
10.---- I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A!
---- _____________________.
A. Don’t worry about it
B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course
C. Mr. Brown is very good
D. Good luck to you!
满分：2分
二、阅读理解（共2道试题，共30分。）
1.Education in the United States is usually divided into four levels. These are early children, elementary, secondary and higher education. School attendance is required in every state of the country, and in most states students must attend school from the age of 6 to 16.
The first level is early childhood education. Its main purpose is to prepare children for school.
The second level is elementary education. Education at this level is divided into six or eight grades, and children learn reading, arithmetic, writing, social studies and science. They also have art, music and physical education.
The third level is secondary education. It is for junior and senior high school students. Some students take courses to prepare themselves for college. Other students take technical or vocational courses that prepare them for jobs after they graduate from high school.
Higher education continues after high school. There are many kinds of institutes of higher education. Technical institutes offer two-year programs in electronics, engineering, business and other subjects. After two years at a junior college, students receive an associate degree and then they can continue at a four-year college.
1).Is school attendance required in the USA
A. Yes, in the whole country.
B. Yes, in some states.
C. Yes, in most states.
D. Yes, only in a couple of states.
满分：3分
2).At what levels are programs of technical courses offered
A.Levels 1 and 2.
B. Levels 2 and 3.
C. Levels 3 and 4.
D. Level 4 only.
满分：3分
3).What degree is awarded to students at a junior college
A. Associate degree.
B. Bachelor’s degree.
C. Master’s degree.
D. Doctor’s degree.
满分：3分
4).What would be most probably talked about in the next paragraph
A. Undergraduate education.
B. Post-graduate education.
C. Pre-school education.
D.Adult education.
满分：3分
5).What is the passage mainly about
A. Education policy in the USA.
B. The four levels of education in the USA.
C. The purpose of education in the USA.
D. The subjects offered at schools in the USA.
满分：3分
2.
Almost every family buys as least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers
Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings--battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown (推翻) or killed took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in far away countries on the same day they happen.
Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and of course, advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is worth the money for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.
1).The phrase "subscribe to" in the first paragraph means" _________".
A. go to the newspaper stand and buy
B. send their own news stories to
C. agree to buy for a specific period of time
D.become faithful readers of
满分：3分
2).The habit of reading newspapers is _________ .
A. widespread
B. found among a few families
C. not popular
D. uncommon
满分：3分
3).Before the time of the newspaper, __________ .
A.bad news traveled quickly and good news slowly
B. few people cared about events that took place in far away countries
C. kings and rulers were often overthrown or killed
D. news was passed from one person to another
满分：3分
4).The author seems to agree that money spent on advertisements is _________ .
A. wasted
B. not much
C. well spent
D. of no use to anyone
满分：3分
5).which of the following statements is TRUE
A. Five hundred years ago it took a long time for news to reach other countries.
B. Newspaper advertisements turn people's attention away from their products
C. The news that we read in newspapers is mainly about new products.
D.When newspapers are sold at a low price, the newspaper producers will lose money.
满分：3分
三、完型填空（共1道试题，共10分。）
1.
When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben. The famous clock can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. Big Ben __1__ its name from Sir Benjamin Hall __2__ was responsible for the making of the clock. It’s not only of __3__ size, but is extremely accurate as well. Big Ben has __4__ gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the __5__ hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down.
1).
A. who
B. takes
C. huge
D. tower
E. rarely
满分：2分
2).
A. who
B. takes
C. huge
D. tower
E. rarely
满分：2分
3).
A. who
B. takes
C. huge
D. tower
E. rarely
满分：2分
4).
A. who
B. takes
C. huge
D. tower
E. rarely
满分：2分
5).
A. who
B. takes
C. huge
D. tower
E. rarely
满分：2分
四、简答题（共5道试题，共35分。）
1.
根据下面所给题目写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
Online shopping
写作范文
Online shopping
Online shopping has become a fashion trend. Almost everyone has experienced online shopping. While it makes life easier, it may bring us problems as well.
Online shopping saves all the traffic jams, parking inconvenience and queuing time. Goods from a book to a training program, from a film ticket to a package tour can all be bought without leaving one’s home. However, goods or services of poor quality may consume rather than save time, energy and money, turning our online shopping experience into a terrible one.
In order to get the most out of online shopping, we need to think carefully before we order. It will make a big difference if we firmly say no to low-quality products. Hopefully, through all the efforts online shopping can better serve us.
2.It’s natural for one to feel nervous when there is stress.
有压力时，人们感觉紧张是正常的。
3.The foreign friends will arrive in Beijing tomorrow morning.
外国朋友将于明天上午到达北京。
4.In a way her health has much improved.
从某种程度上说，她的健康状况已大有好转。
5.He said that he smelled something burning.
他说他闻到有东西烧焦的气味
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大学英语（统考）在线练习题6(客观题)
试卷总分：100 测试时间：--
一、阅读理解（共4道试题，共40分。）
1.The resources of the library can be helpful even when we are doing something very informal, such as trying to devise a better way to measure attitudes toward music or looking for a better way to teach mathematics. The library can be equally helpful when we are doing something very formal, such as writing a dissertation (学位论文) or preparing an article for publication in a professional journal. In either case, our goal should be to use the library as a useful tool to help us understand and solve our problem.
The following sections of this chapter will describe specific resources available in many libraries. In some cases you may already be aware of a resource and may use it frequently and successfully. In other cases you may be completely unfamiliar with a resource. Your goal should be to become aware of what is available and to know how to use each of these resources to help you solve the problem they are designed to solve.
When educators have a piece of information that they want to share with their colleagues, they often make this information available in professional journals or at professional meetings. It would often be useful to have access to such information, and this chapter will describe the special services that enable us to locate such information.
1).The library resources can be helpful when we _______.
A. want to find a better way to measure attitudes toward music
B. are preparing a paper for a professional journal
C. are writing a dissertation
D. All of the above
满分：2分
2).The familiarity of readers with different resources _______.
A. is more or less the same
B. varies slightly
C. differs greatly
D. should not be different
满分：2分
3).The author believes that _______.
A.library resources should be used frequently and completely
B. library resources cannot be made good use of if they are not available to us
C. one is supposed to be aware of the library resources that are usually not available
D. one is supposed to have good knowledge and make good use of resources
满分：2分
4).When educators wish to share some information with their colleagues, they often _______.
A. publish it in a professional journal
B. attend professional meetings
C. get access to it in the library
D. make use of some library services
满分：2分
5).The chapter in question _______.
A. mainly deals with the ways of dissertation writing
B. presents information on publishing papers in professional journals
C. introduces some library services
D.describes some professional meetings
满分：2分
2.When Mrs. Joseph Groeger died recently in Vienna, Austria, people asked the obvious, “Why did she live to be 107” Answers were provided by a survey conducted among 148 Viennese men and women who had reached the age of 100. Somewhat surprising was the fact that the majority had lived most of their lives in cities. In spite of the city’s image as an unhealthy place, city living often provides benefits that county living can lack. One factor seems to be important to the longevity (长寿) of those interviewed.
This factor is exercise. In the cities it is often faster to walk short distances than to wait for a bus. Even taking public transportation often requires some walking. Smaller apartment houses have no elevators (电梯), and so people must climb stairs. City people can usually walk to local supermarkets. Since parking spaces are hard to find, there is often no alternative to walking.
On the other hand, those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every day. In fact, the opposite is often true. To go to school, work, or almost anywhere else, they must ride in cars.
1).The Vienna survey may help to explain _______.
A. the complaints of people in apartment houses
B. the cause of Mrs. Groeger’s death
C. the longevity of people like Mrs. Groeger
D. the image of cities in general
满分：2分
2).The purpose of the second paragraph is to list some _______.
A. benefits of walking
B. occasions for walking in city life
C. comments made by city people
D. problems of city living
满分：2分
3).To reach the third floor of a building, it would probably be most healthful ____.
A.to take the elevator
B. to walk up the stairs
C. to ride in a car
D.to find an alternative to walking
满分：2分
4). People who live in the country probably do more driving than walking because _______.
A. they don’t live near business areas
B. they don’t need the exercise
C.they never have parking problems
D. they can’t afford to take the bus
满分：2分
5).A conclusion that can be drawn from this passage is that _______.
A. air pollution is not serious
B. anyone can live to be 107
C. country people should move to the city
D. walking is a healthful exercise
满分：2分
3.Soldiers and other military people wear uniforms with various other symbols to indicate their status. But in the business world everyone wears more or less similar suits, and you cannot tell at a glance who ranks higher or lower than another. So how do people in the business world show their superiority
An attempt to study this was made by two researchers using a series of silent films. They had two actors play the parts of an executive (经理) and a visitor, and switch roles each time. The scene had one man at his desk playing the part of an executive, while the other, playing the part of a visitor, knocks at the door, opens it and approaches the desk to discuss some business matter. The audience watching the films was asked to rate the executive and the visitor in terms of status. A certain set of rules about status began to emerge from the ratings. The visitor showed the least amount of status when he stopped just inside the door to talk across the room to the seated man. He was considered to have more status when he walked halfway up to the desk, and he had the most status when he walked directly up to the desk and stood right in front of the seated executive.
Another thing that affected the status of the visitor in the eyes of the observers was the time between knocking and entering. For the seated executive, his status was also affected by the time between hearing the knock and answering. The quicker the visitor entered the room, the more status he had. The longer the executive took to answer, the more status he had.
1).The experiment designed by the two researchers aimed at finding out ________ .
A.how business is conducted by an executive and a visitor
B. how to tell the differences between an executive and a visitor
C. how to tell businessmen at a glance
D.how businessmen indicate status
满分：2分
2).Which of the statements can best sum up the passage
A. The executive has a higher status than the visitor.
B. Military people wear uniforms but the businessmen do not.
C. A study revealing a set of rules about the status of businessmen.
D. It is a good method to use a series of silent film in research.
满分：2分
3).Having entered the room, the closer the visitor approaches the executive, _________ .
A. the less it affected his status
B. the lower his status
C. the more it affected his status
D. the higher his status
满分：2分
4).The longer the seated man was in answering the knock, _________ .
A. the higher his status
B. the less it affected his status
C. the lower his status
D. the more it affected his status
满分：2分
5).Which statement is NOT true
A. Soldiers wear uniforms with various symbols so that one can tell their status at a glance.
B.In the experiment, one actor played the executive while the other played the seated man.
C.Business people wear similar suits.
D. The audience watching the film rated the executive and the visitor in terms of status.
满分：2分
4.Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely and urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry (林业) , and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town may still be very like other small towns, and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas (large cities with their suburbs) of more than a million people each ---- a larger proportion than in Germany or England, let alone France. The statistics (统计) of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues, rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But most and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.
1).If now America has 250 million people, how many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry
A. About 25 million.
B. More than 25 million.
C. Less than 25 million.
D. Less than 225 million.
满分：2分
2).Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas
A. United States.
B. Germany.
C. France.
D. England.
满分：2分
3).What’s the meaning of the word “metropolitan” in the middle of the passage
A. Of a large city with its suburbs.
B. Of small and large towns.
C. Of urban areas.
D. Of rural areas.
满分：2分
4).According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in the United States
A. Most small towns become gradually crowded.
B. Small towns are still similar to each other.
C.As the traditional picture is changing, towns are different.
D. Small towns are turning into large cities.
满分：2分
5).Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb
A. Because they are the same.
B. Because the rush takes place too quickly.
C. Because the process is gradual.
D.Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas.
满分：2分
二、单选题（共15道试题，共45分。）
1._______ Tom _______ Mary can help me, for they are very busy.
A. Both; and
B. Either; or
C. whether; or
D. Neither; nor
满分：3分
2.He opened the door quietly ______ wake up the baby.
A.so as to
B. so as not to
C.so as to not
D. as so to
满分：3分
3.It’s a good way to memorize new words by seeing them ______.
A. properly
B. repeatedly
C. clearly
D. usually
满分：3分
4.---- Did Tom tell you to water the flowers
---- ____________________.
A. No. And so did I
B. No. And neither did I
C. He did. And so I did
D. He did. And so do I
满分：3分
5.—What does Maggie look like
—_____________
A. She looks very well.
B. She likes parties a lot.
C. I She likes her mother.
D. She is tall and pretty.
满分：3分
6.________ he is good at operating computers.
A. It says that
B. It said that
C. It is being said that
D. It is said that
满分：3分
7. ______ in thought, she didn’t hear anything I told her.
A. Missed
B.Fell
C. Lost
D. Failed
满分：3分
8.Everyone at the party was greatly _________ by the pianist’s excellent performance.
A. expressed
B. depressed
C. impressed
D. pressed
满分：3分
9.The secretary will get everything ready before the manager ______ back.
A. come
B. comes
C. will come
D. has
满分：3分
10.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the book within this week.
—_____________
A. Please go ahead.
B. That’s right.
C. Not at all.
D. Take your time.
满分：3分
11.— Why don't you travel to New York on vacation
— __________________ .
A. I don’t want to go
B. Excuse me, because I can’t
C. I want to, but I haven’t got enough money
D. Because I’m going to school today
满分：3分
12.Have you ever dreamed ______ going abroad for further study
A. for
B. about
C. in
D. of
满分：3分
13.Several years went by ______ she realized that her husband had lied to her.
A. as
B. before
C. since
D. when
满分：3分
14.The teacher warned the students ______ swimming in the lake.
A. not to go
B. don’t go
C. not go
D. to not go
满分：3分
15.---- I think we had a wonderful day.
---- ______________.
A. Nor did I
B. I am worried
C. What do you think
D. Yes, we certainly did
满分：3分
三、完型填空（共1道试题，共15分。）
1.World Heart Day was first observed in 1999. Organizers proposed the event as a way to help reduce the __1__ of heart disease. The world Heart Federation says heart disease __2__ 17 million people each year. The group urges people to be __3__ and have a good, __4__ diet. It also warns against activities __5__ to increase a person’s risk of heart attack or stroke.
1).
A. spread
B.kills
C. known
D. active
E. healthy
满分：3分
2).
A. spread
B. kills
C.known
D.active
E.healthy
满分：3分
3).
A. spread
B.kills
C.known
D.active
E. healthy
满分：3分
4).
A. spread
B. kills
C. known
D. active
E. healthy
满分：3分
5).
A. spread
B. kills
C. known
D. active
E. healthy
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