大学英语（统考）在线练习题 17
大学英语（统考）在线练习题 17试卷总分：100 测试时间：--
一、单选题（共10道试题，共25分。）
1.He is considered as a leading ______ in the music world.
A. shape
B. form
C. figure
D. model
满分：3分
2.________ their differences in character, Jim and John are good roommates.
A. In spite of
B. In addition to
C. in favor of
D. instead of
满分：3分
3.We are going to Florida as soon as ________ taking our final exams.
A. we finish
B. we’ll finish
C. we finished
D. we’d finish
满分：3分
4.She returned home from the office, only ______ the door open and something missing.
A. find
B. to find
C. found
D. finding
满分：3分
5.The workers went on strike against the government’s plan ______ the prices of daily necessities.
A. raises
B. raise
C. to raise
D. raising
满分：3分
6.Even after I washed the coat, it still had some _________ marks on it.
A. weak
B. familiar
C. faint
D. regular
满分：2分
7.—What does Maggie look like
—_____________
A. She looks very well.
B. She likes parties a lot.
C. I She likes her mother.
D. She is tall and pretty.
满分：2分
8.What you said didn’t seem to make any _____ .
A. meaning
B.idea
C. sense
D. feeling
满分：2分
9.I hope you are not getting ______ listening to me.
A. bored
B. bore
C. boring
D. boredom
满分：2分
10.— Would you like to go fishing with us now
— _________________ .
A. No, I don’t like
B. It sounds interesting, but I have lots of homework to do
C. I won’t tell you
D. Oh, it is well
满分：2分
二、阅读理解（共2道试题，共30分。）
1.We can see how the product life cycle works by looking at the introduction of instant coffee. When it was introduced, most people did not like it as well as “regular” coffee, and it took several years to gain general acceptance (introduction stage). At one point, though, instant coffee grew rapidly in popularity, and many brands were introduced (stage of rapid growth). After a while, people became attached to one brand and sales leveled off (stage of maturity). Sales went into a slight decline（衰退）when freeze-dried coffees were introduced (stage of decline).
The importance of the product life cycle to marketers is this: Different stages in the product life cycle call for different strategies. The goal is to extend product life so that sales and profits do not decline. One strategy is called market modification. It means that marketing managers look for new users and market sections. Did you know, for example, that the backpacks that so many students carry today were originally designed for the military
Market modification also means searching for increased usage among present customers or going for a different market, such as senior citizens. A marketer may re-position the product to appeal to new market sections.
Another product extension strategy is called product modification. It involves changing product quality, features, or style to attract new users or more usage from present users. American auto manufacturers are using quality improvement as one way to recapture world markets. Note, also, how auto manufacturers once changed styles dramatically from year to year to keep demand from falling.
1).According to the passage, when people grow fond of one particular brand of a product, its sales will __________.
A.decrease gradually
B. become unstable
C. improve enormously
D.remain at the same level
满分：3分
2).The first paragraph tells us that a new product is ___________.
A. usually introduced to satisfy different tastes
B. often more expensive than old ones
C. often inferior to old ones at first
D.not easily accepted by the public
满分：3分
3).Marketers need to know which of the four stages a product is in so as to __________.
A.work out marketing policies
B. increase its popularity
C. promote its production
D. speed up its life cycle
满分：3分
4).The author mentions the example of “backpacks” (Line 4, Para.2) to show the importance of ___________.
A. increasing usage among students
B. exploring new market sections
C. pleasing the young as well as the old
D. serving both military and civil needs
满分：3分
5).In order to recover their share of the world market, U.S. auto makers are ___________.
A. improving product quality
B. modernizing product style
C. re-positioning their product in the market
D.increasing product features
满分：3分
2. New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And. of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills.
Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern businesspeople who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts.
Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind.” He or she can be sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more prevalent (普遍的).
Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets.
English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal
The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s principal language has an opportunity to fast-forward certain negotiations, and can have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. The employee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign clients over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset to the firm.
1).What is the author’s attitude toward high-tech communications equipment
A. Critical.
B. Indifferent.
C. Prejudiced.
D. Positive.
满分：3分
2).With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment, businesspeople ______.
A. have to get familiar with modern technology
B. are gaining more economic benefits from domestic operations
C. are attaching more importance to their overseas business
D. are eager to work overseas
满分：3分
3).In this passage, “out of sight and out of mind” (Lines 2-3, Para. 3) probably means ____.
A. being unable to think properly for lack of insight
B. being totally out of touch with business at home
C. missing opportunities for promotion when abroad
D. leaving all care and worry behind
满分：3分
4).According to the passage, what is an important consideration of international corporations in employing people today
A. Connections with businesses overseas.
B. Ability to speak the client’s language.
C. Technical know-how.
D. Business experience.
满分：3分
5).The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can _______.
A. better control the whole negotiation process
B. easily find new approaches to meet market needs
C. fast-forward their proposals to headquarters
D. easily make friends with businesspeople abroad
满分：3分
三、完型填空（共1道试题，共10分。）
1.Can animals be made to work for us Some scientists think that one day animals may be __1__ to do a __2__ of simple jobs that are now done by human beings. They point out that at a circus (马戏团), for example, we may see some animals doing quite __3__ things. If you watch __4__, you may notice that the trainer always gives the animal a piece of candy as a reward. Scientists believe that the large monkeys may one day gather crops and even __5__ trains.
1).
A. closely
B. drive
C. number
D. trained
E. skillful
满分：2分
2).
A. closely
B. drive
C. number
D. trained
E. skillful
满分：2分
3).
A. closely
B. drive
C. number
D. trained
E. skillful
满分：2分
4).
A. closely
B. drive
C. number
D. trained
E. skillful
满分：2分
5).
A. closely
B. drive
C. number
D. trained
E. skillful
满分：2分
四、简答题（共5道试题，共35分。）
1.But not everyone would agree with you that men and women have the same abilities.
但不是人人都同意你的观点,认为男人和女人具有同样的能力。
2.Most people believe what they see over what they hear.
大多数人相信亲眼所见胜过亲耳所闻。
3.Our university provides free training programs to the workers.
我们大学为工人提供免费培训项目
4.The hotel tried to provide the best services to its customers.
这家旅馆努力为顾客提供最佳服务。
5.There is always something for one to be proud of.
总有令人骄傲的事情。
转载请注明奥鹏作业答案网 www.ap5u.com
大学英语（统考）在线练习题17(客观题)
试卷总分：100 测试时间：--
一、阅读理解（共4道试题，共40分。）
1.In the water around New York city is a very small island called Liberty Island. On Liberty Island there is a very special statue called the Statue of Liberty. It is one of the most famous sights in the world.
The Statue of Liberty was a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States. The statue was made by a French sculptor named Frederic Auguste Bartholdi. The inner support system was designed by Gustave Eiffel, the same man who made the famous Eiffel Tower in Paris.
Liberty, of course, means freedom, and the Statue of Liberty was given to the United States to celebrate the one-hundredth anniversary of U.S independence from England. The statue was built in France, taken apart piece by piece, and then rebuilt in the United States. It was opened to the public on October 28, 1886.
As you might expect, the statue is very big. Visitors can ride an elevator from the ground to the bottom of the statue. If they want, they can walk 168 steps to reach the head of the statue where they can look out and enjoy the beautiful sight of the city of New York.
1).The word “sight” in the first paragraph means ______.
A. a small gift
B. the ability to see
C.a special island
D. something that one can see
满分：2分
2).The Statue of Liberty was built ______.
A.in France
B. in the United States
C. in Paris
D.on Liberty Island
满分：2分
3).We may conclude that the elevator does not ______.
A. go fast enough
B. cost lots of money
C. go to the top
D. start from the floor
满分：2分
4).Who made the outside of the statue
A. Eiffel.
B. Bartholdi.
C. An unknown artist.
D. Both A and B.
满分：2分
5).A suitable title for this passage is ______.
A. A. The Eiffel Tower.
B. The Statue of Liberty.
C. Famous sights in France.
D. Famous sights in the United States.
满分：2分
2. The opportunity to study abroad should be something that sounds very exciting. For most students, going abroad is a life-changing experience. There are benefits for the host country as well. Not only do foreign students spend money on tuition, housing, food and clothing, but they also often take home positive impressions of their stay and the people they met.
But Japan, which hosts over 100,000 foreign students a year, is having trouble making the most of its foreign students. “I’ve been here for three years,” says a 26-year-old Chinese student in Osaka. “I don’t have any Japanese friends, I’ve never been invited to a Japanese home, and I’ve never felt very welcome here.”
That’s hardly the kind of impression that the Japanese government wants foreign students taking home to their families and classmates, but it seems to be a widespread sentiment（情感）. One newspaper complained that, “If foreign students tell everyone how they hate this country when they go home, we should ask for what purpose we are hosting them to begin with.”
Many of the students arrive with hopes to learn Japanese and stay on for a few years working for a Japanese company. However, that doesn’t always work out. Many foreign students graduate from a Japanese university only to discover that “Japanese companies don’t hire foreigners because they think they cannot trust non-Japanese people,” says one job-seeker from the Philippines.
This is a problem for universities. With the Japanese birth rate one of the lowest in the world, Japanese schools are turning to foreign students to fill their classrooms.
The government has actively tried to increase the number of foreign students, up from fewer than 10,000 only 20 years ago. But, as one student in Tokyo says, “Japan’s policy is one of persuading people to come and then dissuading them from staying.”
1).According to the author, studying abroad ________.
A. does good to most foreign students and the host country
B. ensures a chance to get promoted
C. has a great effect on most foreign students
D. both A and C
满分：2分
2).How is life in Japan in the eyes of most foreign students
A. Helpful and meaningful.
B. Busy yet attractive.
C. Boring and disappointing.
D. Tiring yet rewarding.
满分：2分
3).The word “dissuading” in the last paragraph probably means ________ .
A. discouraging
B. encouraging
C. advising
D. informing
满分：2分
4).Which of the following is NOT true
A. Japan is one of the countries with the lowest birth rate worldwide.
B. The present situation in Japan lies in the slow action by the government.
C. It is almost impossible for foreign graduates to work in Japanese companies.
D. learning Japanese and having work experience are the hopes of many arrivals.
满分：2分
5).A suitable title for this passage might be ________.
A. Poor Reception in Japan
B. Japanese Foreign Policies
C. Japanese Shifting Population
D. Successful Careers in Japan
满分：2分
3.Believe it or not, optical illusion (错觉)can cut highway crashes.
Japan is a case in point. It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75 percent using a simple optical illusion. Bent stripes, called chevrons (人字形), painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down.
Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D.C. is planning to repeat Japan’s success. Starting next year, the foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country to test how well the patterns reduce highway crashes.
Excessive speed plays a major role in as much as one fifth of all fatal traffic accidents, according to the foundation. To help reduce those accidents, the foundation will conduct its tests in areas where speed-related hazards are the greatest---curves, exit slopes, traffic circles, and bridges.
Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal bars painted across roads can initially cut the average speed of drivers in half. However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bars.
Chevrons, scientists say, not only give drivers the impression that they are driving faster than they really are but also make a lane appear to be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of traffic accidents.
1).The passage mainly discusses __________.
A. a new way of highway speed control
B. a new pattern for painting highways
C. a new approach to training drivers
D. a new type of optical illusion
满分：2分
2).On roads painted with chevrons, drivers tend to feel that __________.
A. they should avoid speed-related hazards
B. they are driving in the wrong lane
C. they should slow down their speed
D. they are approaching the speed limit
满分：2分
3).The advantage of chevrons over straight, horizontal bars is that the former ___________.
A. can keep drivers awake
B. can cut road accidents in half
C. will have a longer effect on drivers
D. will look more attractive
满分：2分
4).The American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety Plans to __________.
A. try out the Japanese method in certain areas
B. change the road signs across the country
C. replace straight, horizontal bars with chevrons
D. repeat the Japanese road patterns
满分：2分
5).What does the author say about straight, horizontal bars painted across roads
A. They are falling out of use in the United States
B. They tend to be ignored by drivers in a short period of time.
C. They are applicable only on broad roads.
D. They cannot be applied successfully to traffic circles.
满分：2分
4.Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is "Don't!" But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act, although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama school. Usually only students who show promise and talent are accepted, and the course lasts two years. Then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company (剧团), usually as an assistant stage manager. This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts. It is very hard work indeed, the hours are long and the salary is tiny.
Of course, some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and success without this long and hard training. Connie Pratt, for example, was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory. A film producer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop, as he drove past in his car. He stopped and got out to speak to the girl. He asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test, and she thought he was joking. Then she got angry and said she would call the police. It took the producer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious. The test was successful. And within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day. But chances like this happen once in a blue moon!
1). From the very beginning, the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession _________ .
A. sought after by too many
B. too difficult for young people
C.for slim people only
D. one can go into without special training
满分：2分
2).For someone who feels he must act, it is very likely that ________ .
A. he will become a film star at long last
B. he will become a stage manager
C. he will be well paid
D.he will end up without any success
满分：2分
3).The film producer found Connie Pratt one morning when she was ________ .
A. at work in a bicycle factory
B. driving past him in her car
C. going to a film studio
D. waiting for a bus
满分：2分
4).A few weeks after the test, Connie Pratt found herself ________ .
A. the most famous actress of the world
B. playing the leading female role in a play
C. as famous as the greatest actor of the world
D.no less famous than the leading actor of the day
满分：2分
5).The concluding sentence "chances like this happen once in a blue moon" means _______ .
A. this is something which happens once in a while
B. this is a highly profitable chance
C.this is something highly possible
D. this is a very rare chance
满分：2分
二、单选题（共15道试题，共45分。）
1.Gloria has been in New York for a couple ______ weeks and she gets used to the life there gradually.
A. of
B. with
C. as
D. during
满分：3分
2. —Come and see me if you have time.
—_____________
A. I can’t.
B. I’ll think it over.
C. Thank you.
D. I will.
满分：3分
3.He suddenly left for Paris yesterday, _______ was more than we had expected.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D.this
满分：3分
4.— May I see your tickets and passports, please
— _________________ .
A. No, you can't
B. Yes, you can
C. Here they are
D. No, they are mine
满分：3分
5.—I didn’t know my identity card was needed, sir.
—_____________
A. That’s sorry.
B. I’ don’t believe you.
C. Sorry, but that’s no excuse.
D. Why do you say that
满分：3分
6.—I am so sorry to interrupt you again.
—_____________
A. That’s good.
B.It’s all right.
C. I don’t think so.
D. No way.
满分：3分
7.I was told to have a ________ photograph ready when I applied for my ID card to be renewed.
A. late
B. modern
C. fresh
D. recent
满分：3分
8.Several years went by ______ she realized that her husband had lied to her.
A. as
B. before
C. since
D. when
满分：3分
9.Electricity, like other forms of ________ has greatly increased in price.
A. strength
B. force
C. power
D. energy
满分：3分
10.He named his new-born baby ______ the great scholar in ancient China.
A. for
B. after
C. of
D. over
满分：3分
11.---- Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now
---- ____________________.
A. sorry, he is busy at the moment
B. No, you can’t
C. Sorry, you can’t
D. I don’t know
满分：3分
12.— Sorry, I must be leaving now, because there's a meeting.
— ____________________ .
A. Oh, no, you can't
B. Yes, you can leave if you like
C. Do you really have to go Couldn't you at least stay for another cup of tea
D. Oh, no. I don't understand
满分：3分
13.The novel, which has become a best seller, is based ______ the true life of its author.
A. for
B. with
C. of
D. on
满分：3分
14.The grain output of this year is much higher than _______ of last year.
A. that
B. such
C. which
D. what
满分：3分
15.Tina has noticed some small changes in her ______ son.
A. ten-year-old
B. ten-years-old
C. ten-year old
D. ten year-old
满分：3分
三、完型填空（共1道试题，共15分。）
1.One of the most famous monuments in the world, the Statue of Liberty, was presented to the united States of America in the nineteenth century by the people of France. The great statue, which was __1__ by the sculptor Auguste Bartholdi, took ten years to __2__. Before it could be sent to the United States, a __3__ had to be found for it, which was an island at the __4__ of New York Harbor. In 1885, the statue was taken to pieces and sent to America. By the end of October 1886, the statue had been put together again and it was __5__ presented to the American people.
1).
A. officially
B. entrance
C. designed
D. site
E. complete
满分：3分
2).
A. officially
B. entrance
C. designed
D. site
E. complete
满分：3分
3).
A. officially
B. entrance
C. designed
D. site
E. complete
满分：3分
4).
A. officially
B. entrance
C. designed
D. site
E. complete
满分：3分
5).
A. officially
B. entrance
C. designed
D. site
E. complete
转载请注明奥鹏作业答案网 www.ap5u.com
页:
[1]