福师12秋《语言与文化》在线作业一 二答案
福师《语言与文化》在线作业一试卷总分:100 测试时间:--
一、单选题(共30道试题,共60分。)
1.( )thinking refers to thinking in which images are particularly attended to.
A. Abstract
B. Logical
C. Artistic
D. Dialectic
满分:2分
2.( )are language forms used to show the speaker's modesty.
A. Honourifics
B. Terms of Humility
C. Euphemisms
D. Taboos
满分:2分
3.Language is an instrument used in the( )of thought.
A. patterns
B. structure
C. function
D. communication
满分:2分
4.“To do something that could cause quick anger in other people”is synonymous to“( )”.
A. to run a business in the red
B. to paint the town red
C. to become red faced
D. to wave a red flag
满分:2分
5.Intercultural communication is concerned with communication among people from different( ).
A. areas
B. countries
C. culture
D. cultural backgrounds
满分:2分
6.The English speaking people are direct, so( ).
A. they reason from the particular to the general, from parts to the whole, or from the small to the big
B. they reason from the general to the particular, from the whole to the part or from the big to the small
C. they prefer the information structure in which the more important information precedes the less important information
D. they prefer the information structure in which the less important information precedes the more important information
满分:2分
7.The relationship between language and culture is( ).
A. culture is part of language
B. culture is the carrier and container of culture
C. language and culture are closely related
D. language and culture are separated
满分:2分
8.( )are defined as “ a class of grammatical forms used in speaking to or about a social superior.”
A. Honorifics
B. Terms of humility
C. Euphemisms
D. Taboos
满分:2分
9.Thanks giving Day is( )Thursday in November.
A. the first
B. the second
C. the third
D. the fourth
满分:2分
10.It is said that by tradition the Chinese culture is a( ).
A. shame culture
B. guilt culture
C. industrial culture
D. nomadic culture
满分:2分
11.American scholars generally trace the origin of intercultural communication to( ).
A. cultural anthropology
B. sociolinguistics
C. comparative education
D. philosophy
满分:2分
12.寒舍is equivalent to( )in English.
A. my home
B. my humble home
C. my cold house
D. my shabby hut
满分:2分
13.When someone compliments you on the watch you are wearing ,you should ,in the United States,( ).
A. say Oh, this cheap thing It's not worth much.
B. give it to him.
C. say Would you like to have it
D. say Thanks and smile.
满分:2分
14.Waving good-bye is an example of( ).
A. substitution
B. accenting
C. regulating
D. complementing
满分:2分
15.The explanation for “to move heaven and earth to do something” is( ).
A. “to understand the nature of one's work and be competent in the performance of them”
B. “to lose the opportunity to do something”
C. “to do something without proper material”
D. “to make every effort to achieve or obtain something”
满分:2分
16.Staring or gaping during a conversation is considered( )in English culture.
A. curious
B. surprised
C. trustworthy
D. impolite
满分:2分
17.In western culture,( )is one of the central themes, and emphasizes privacy and the right of individuals rather than that of society.
A. capitalism
B. individualism
C. socialism
D. environmentalism
满分:2分
18.In the sentence “He's merely parroting what many others have said”, the word “parroting” refers to( ).
A. estimating
B. acknowledging
C. imitating
D. imaging
满分:2分
19.When westerns introduce one person to others, they( ).
A. do not use “title+surname”, and they introduce his name first, then the positive or rank
B. do not use “title+surname”, and they introduce his position and rank first, then his name
C. use “title+surname”, and they introduce his name first, then the position or rank
D. use “title+surname”, and they introduce his position or rank first, then his name
满分:2分
20.English is a hypotactic language and Chinese is a paratactic language because( ).
A. English has more connectives than Chinese
B. English people are analytic thinkers and Chinese people are holistic thinkers
C. the branching sentence patterns dominates in English and the linear sentence can be observed in most sentences in Chinese
D. English relies more heavily on connectives than Chinese does for sentence construction
满分:2分
21.In English culture, “White” connotes( ).
A. death
B. longevity
C. immaturity
D. innocence
满分:2分
22.( )is not the way that English speakers respond to compliments.
A. Returning the compliments
B. Expressing his happiness
C. Keeping modest
D. Expressing explicitly his agreement
满分:2分
23.In English culture“ grey” is often used metaphorically to mean( ).
A. happy
B. vigourous
C. gloomy
D. noble
满分:2分
24.( )is the name given to a young man or young woman who rejects authority, existing institution and conventional attitudes towards morality, style of dress, etc.
A. Duke
B. Cowboy
C. Hippie
D. Knight
满分:2分
25.“Love store” corresponds to( ).
A. 爱情商店
B. 色情商店
C. 爱心商店
D. 友爱商店
满分:2分
26.When you want to learn about someone's family relationship with another person, you may ask( ).
A. Are you relatives
B. Are you family members
C. How are you called
D. How are you related
满分:2分
27.It's generally acknowledged that the publication of The Silent Language in 1959 by( ) marked the beginning of intercultural communication studies in the United States.
A. R.Porter
B. C.Barnlund
C. Edward T. Hall
D. A. Samovar
满分:2分
28.Word( )frequently appears together with “boy” , “man” , “vessel” or “airliner”.
A. beautiful
B. nice
C. pretty
D. handsome
满分:2分
29.In English speaking countries you usually introduce( ), not the other way round.
A. a man to a woman
B. a woman to a man
C. an old man to a young woman
D. an old woman to a young man
满分:2分
30.In a formal English letter of invitation( )appears first.
A. the receiver's name
B. the sender's name
C. the date on which it is prepared
D. the place in which it is prepared
满分:2分
二、多选题(共10道试题,共20分。)
1.“Green” in English culture may be associated with( ).
A. envy
B. fruit and vegetables or gardening
C. lacking experience ,training or knowledge
D. prosperity
满分:2分
2.The relationship between language, culture and thought is that( ).
A. they are three parts of a whole
B. language is determined by culture while culture is determined by thought
C. each of them can operate independently
D. the three aspects interact, each influencing and shaping the other two
满分:2分
3.In Chinese culture,( )are honorifics.
A. 令尊
B. 请赐教
C. 献丑
D. 寒舍
满分:2分
4.“黄色书刊”can be translated into( ).
A. a yellow publication
B. a filthy publication
C. a pornographic publication
D. a sexual publication
满分:2分
5.Which of the following questions would offend speakers of English( )
A. Do you go to church
B. Are you married or single
C. Who will you vote for
D. May I know your age
满分:2分
6.When English speaking people part, they usually say( ).
A. Good-bye
B. It's nice to meet you
C. See you tomorrow
D. So long
满分:2分
7.When responding to a praise, Chinese people would say“ 您过奖了”, which corresponds to“( )”in English.
A. You praise me too much.
B. No, no. That's too much for me.
C. It's very kind of you to say so.
D. Thank you.
满分:2分
8.Paratactic relations refer to construction which are linked through( ).
A. juxtaposition
B. punctuation
C. conjunction
D. intonation
满分:2分
9.When English speakers accept an invitation, they may say( ).
A. “That's very kind of you. Thank you.”
B. “That would be very nice. Thank you.”
C. “Thank you very much. I'll try to come.”
D. “I'll go if I am free.”
满分:2分
10.The properties of culture are( ).
A. Culture is human specific
B. culture is general and abstract
C. Culture is a national phenomenon
D. Culture is a historical phenomenon
满分:2分
三、判断题(共10道试题,共20分。)
1.( )Whenever someone responds to the behavior or the behavior residue of another person, communication has taken place.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:2分
2.( )Instructors of intercultural communication believe that the process of communication under conditions of cultural differences can be analyzed and the knowledge about the process of IC and related skills can be taught.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:2分
3.( )In certain situations body action contradicts what is being said.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:2分
4.( )In the U.S., it is a compliment to tell someone that he or she has put on some weight.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:2分
5.( )In English-speaking countries you usually first introduce a man of higher social status to one of low social status, not the other way round.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:2分
6.( )Monochronic time systems are characterized by several things happening at once.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:2分
7.( )Americans expect an invitation to a dinner or a request for a date or for any other social event to be offered reasonably far in advance.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:2分
8.( )It is said that the United States represents an “anti-smell” culture.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:2分
9.( )Given name or forename has recently replace Christian name in many English form, because religious beliefs are very much a matter of privacy.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:2分
10.( )Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Saturday of November.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:2分
福师《语言与文化》在线作业二
试卷总分:100 测试时间:--
一、单选题(共30道试题,共60分。)
1.The International Association for Intercultural Communication Studies was founded in the U.S. In( ).
A. 1996
B. 1969
C. 1995
D. 1959
满分:2分
2.The English equivalent for “黄色电影” can be( ).
A. a yellow film
B. a green film
C. a pink film
D. a blue film
满分:2分
3.( )is the communicative value an expression has in addition to the purely conceptual meaning.
A. Connotative meaning
B. Social meaning
C. Reflected meaning
D. Collective meaning
满分:2分
4.It is said that by tradition the Chinese culture is a( ).
A. shame culture
B. guilt culture
C. industrial culture
D. nomadic culture
满分:2分
5.The study of meaning, usage, and communication of time is( ).
A. haptics
B. proxemics
C. chronemics
D. oculesics
满分:2分
6.“To do something that could cause quick anger in other people”is synonymous to“( )”.
A. to run a business in the red
B. to paint the town red
C. to become red faced
D. to wave a red flag
满分:2分
7.( )relations at the sentential level refer to construction whose components are linked through the use of conjunctions.
A. Hypotactic
B. Paratactic
C. Grammatical
D. Branching
满分:2分
8.In English culture, “White” connotes( ).
A. death
B. longevity
C. immaturity
D. innocence
满分:2分
9.In English culture, the introduction rule“( )” is correct.
A. When introducing two males or two females, put the younger person's name first
B. Men don't have to take off their gloves before shaking hands
C. When a man and a woman are to shake hands, it is the man who extends his hand first
D. When introductions are made , start with first names, and add some descriptive notes
满分:2分
10.( )is not the way that English speakers respond to compliments.
A. Returning the compliments
B. Expressing his happiness
C. Keeping modest
D. Expressing explicitly his agreement
满分:2分
11.Sentence“( )”is correct.
A. He lives in 25 Robertson, Perth, Australia
B. He lives in Perth, 25 Robertson Road, Australia
C. He lives in Australia, Perth, 25 Robertson Road
D. He lives in Perth, Australia, 25 Robertson Road
满分:2分
12.English is often referred to as a( )language because it uses frequently connectives to indicate the relation between linguistic elements.
A. paratactic
B. hypotactic
C. branching
D. linear
满分:2分
13.Intercultural communication is concerned with communication among people from different( ).
A. areas
B. countries
C. culture
D. cultural backgrounds
满分:2分
14.Communication without feedback can be called( ).
A. unintentional communication
B. unconscious communication
C. one-way communication
D. indirect communication
满分:2分
15.When you see an American friend having dinner, you can greet him by saying( ).
A. Hello. Have a nice dinner.
B. So, you're having dinner.
C. How much do you have for dinner
D. How do you enjoy it
满分:2分
16.( )is the name given to a young man or young woman who rejects authority, existing institution and conventional attitudes towards morality, style of dress, etc.
A. Duke
B. Cowboy
C. Hippie
D. Knight
满分:2分
17.American scholars generally trace the origin of intercultural communication to( ).
A. cultural anthropology
B. sociolinguistics
C. comparative education
D. philosophy
满分:2分
18.Staring or gaping during a conversation is considered( )in English culture.
A. curious
B. surprised
C. trustworthy
D. impolite
满分:2分
19.In English culture“ grey” is often used metaphorically to mean( ).
A. happy
B. vigourous
C. gloomy
D. noble
满分:2分
20.The explanation for “to move heaven and earth to do something” is( ).
A. “to understand the nature of one's work and be competent in the performance of them”
B. “to lose the opportunity to do something”
C. “to do something without proper material”
D. “to make every effort to achieve or obtain something”
满分:2分
21.Word( )frequently appears together with “boy” , “man” , “vessel” or “airliner”.
A. beautiful
B. nice
C. pretty
D. handsome
满分:2分
22.In its narrow sense, culture is( ).
A. whatever distinguishes one nation from all the other nations
B. the attributes of man
C. life way of a population
D. intellectual or academic development
满分:2分
23.Westerners are said to be( )in interpersonal behavior.
A. direct
B. indirect
C. linear
D. spiral
满分:2分
24.“Red tape” means( ).
A. a red cassette
B. the rigid unnecessary official rules and regulations
C. the necessary of official rules and regulations
D. a red string
满分:2分
25.( )are language forms used to show the speaker's modesty.
A. Honourifics
B. Terms of Humility
C. Euphemisms
D. Taboos
满分:2分
26.In English speaking countries you usually introduce( ), not the other way round.
A. a man to a woman
B. a woman to a man
C. an old man to a young woman
D. an old woman to a young man
满分:2分
27.When you want to learn about someone's family relationship with another person, you may ask( ).
A. Are you relatives
B. Are you family members
C. How are you called
D. How are you related
满分:2分
28.In a formal English letter of invitation( )appears first.
A. the receiver's name
B. the sender's name
C. the date on which it is prepared
D. the place in which it is prepared
满分:2分
29.In western culture,( )is one of the central themes, and emphasizes privacy and the right of individuals rather than that of society.
A. capitalism
B. individualism
C. socialism
D. environmentalism
满分:2分
30.( )are defined as “ a class of grammatical forms used in speaking to or about a social superior.”
A. Honorifics
B. Terms of humility
C. Euphemisms
D. Taboos
满分:2分
二、多选题(共10道试题,共20分。)
1.The properties of culture are( ).
A. Culture is human specific
B. culture is general and abstract
C. Culture is a national phenomenon
D. Culture is a historical phenomenon
满分:2分
2.The Chinese equivalent for “a white lie” is( ).
A. 十足的撒谎
B. 白色的谎言
C. 无伤大雅的谎言
D. 无关紧要的谎话
满分:2分
3.When English speakers accept an invitation, they may say( ).
A. “That's very kind of you. Thank you.”
B. “That would be very nice. Thank you.”
C. “Thank you very much. I'll try to come.”
D. “I'll go if I am free.”
满分:2分
4.The basic categories of human territory are( ).
A. Primary territory
B. Secondary territory
C. Third territory
D. Public territory
满分:2分
5.When responding to a praise, Chinese people would say“ 您过奖了”, which corresponds to“( )”in English.
A. You praise me too much.
B. No, no. That's too much for me.
C. It's very kind of you to say so.
D. Thank you.
满分:2分
6.English speaking people often use( ).
A. green with envy
B. green-eyed
C. green-eyed monsters
D. red-eyed
E.
满分:2分
7.Nonverbal communication can serve to( )the verbal ones.
A. complement
B. contradict
C. substitute
D. emphasize
满分:2分
8.Which of the following sentences would substitute for" How are you"( )
A. How are things going
B. How are you getting on
C. How are things with you
D. How are you doing
满分:2分
9.The most common English replies to thank are( ).
A. It is nothing
B. It is my duty
C. Not at all
D. It is my pleasure
满分:2分
10.In Chinese culture,( )are honorifics.
A. 令尊
B. 请赐教
C. 献丑
D. 寒舍
满分:2分
三、判断题(共10道试题,共20分。)
1.( )Some anthropologists refer to custom, rituals and, in a word, the total life way of a people as popular culture.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:2分
2.( )Given name or forename has recently replace Christian name in many English form, because religious beliefs are very much a matter of privacy.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:2分
3.( )Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Saturday of November.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:2分
4.( )In the U.S., it is a compliment to tell someone that he or she has put on some weight.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:2分
5.( )Instructors of intercultural communication believe that the process of communication under conditions of cultural differences can be analyzed and the knowledge about the process of IC and related skills can be taught.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:2分
6.( )North Americans prefer to sit where they are side-by-side to one another.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:2分
7.( )Stereotyping has its practical uses and limitations, because it helps us better understand what appears to be a mess and at the same time any generalization is very often an overgeneralization.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:2分
8.( )Monochronic time systems are characterized by several things happening at once.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:2分
9.( )Whenever someone responds to the behavior or the behavior residue of another person, communication has taken place.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:2分
10.( )“Promises” like Why don't we get together one of these days , though frequently made by Americans, are no commitment.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:2分
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