西交网院直属大学英语V第4次作业(计完成题目数)
大学英语V第4次作业(计完成题目数)注意事项
（注意：若有主观题目，请按照题目，离线完成，完成后纸质上交学习中心，记录成绩。在线只需提交客观题答案。)
* 本次作业的相关要求和说明如下：大学英语IV 第4单元 作业题
* 本次作业不限制完成日期期限。
* 本次作业不要求计时完成。
* 本次作业成绩按照完成题目的数量计分。成绩要记录为平时成绩，请认真完成
* 本次作业重做方式为：“只是重做上次的错题”。
一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共25道小题)
1. --You can't finish the book in less than an hour, I suppose?
---_______ .
(A) Yes, I'm sure I can
(B) I don't think I can
(C) Sorry, I can't
(D) No, hardly
2. ---l had a really good weekend at my uncle's.
---_______．
(A) It's a pleasure
(B) Congratulations
(C) Oh. that's very nice of you
(D) Oh. I'm glad to hear that
3. --- I just heard that the tickets for tonight's show have been sold out.
--- _______.
(A) Oh no! I knew it already
(B) Oh no! It's not at all interesting
(C) Oh no! I was looking forward to that
(D) Oh no! It doesn't matter
4. --- It’s getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now.
--- OK. _______.
(A) Take it easy
(B) Stay longer
(C) See you
(D) Go slowly
5. --- Was that the headmaster who walked by?
--- _______.
(A) It must have been
(B) It must be him
(C) It must be it
(D) It must be that
6. ---What’s happened to my library books?
--- _______
(A) I’ve no idea.
(B) You bought them yesterday.
(C) You borrowed them from the library.
(D) They’re about long life.
7. --- Have a good day!
---
(A) Good idea.
(B) Why not?
(C) The same to you.
(D) OK.
8. ---When are you going on holiday?
---_______.
(A) Next week.
(B) Only one-week holiday
(C) With my wife.
(D) They haven’t decided where to go
9. --- I’d like to know if every body is here.
---_______.
(A) Every one except Tom is
(B) Tom came up.
(C) You are always late
(D) We’re wondering if he’s coming.
10. ---I have got a pain in my neck.
---_______.
(A) Yes, you are quite right
(B) Yes, I agree
(C) I’m feeling sick
(D) I’m sorry to hear that
11. There was a lot of fun at yesterday's party. You ________ have come, but why didn't you?
(A) needn't
(B) ought to
(C) shouldn't
(D) must
12. He spent________collecting materials for his article.
(A) half a year
(B) half year
(C) half of a year
(D) a half year
13. Evidence came up ________ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.
(A) which
(B) where
(C) that
(D) what
14. Frank’s lessons were too hard for him, and he soon fell ________ the rest of the class.
(A) behind
(B) away from
(C) down
(D) off
15. Tom ________ the shopkeeper with overcharging him for the articles he had bought.
(A) blamed
(B) charged
(C) criticized
(D) accused
16. I cannot________ the truth of your words, although they go against my interests.
(A) but admit
(B) help but to admit
(C) help but admitting
(D) but admitting
17. So________is the weather in England that by lunchtime there could be thunder and lightening.
(A) variable
(B) varies
(C) variation
(D) various
18. When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of________.
(A) reach
(B) hand
(C) hold
(D) place
19. The old lady _________ on hearing her son’s death.
(A) broke in
(B) broke out
(C) broke away
(D) broke down
20. You bad better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.
(A) saw
(B) see
(C) seen
(D) seeing
21. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ________ there.
(A) will be
(B) would be
(C) had been
(D) were
22. Helen was seriously injured in a car_________.
(A) accident
(B) event
(C) campaign
(D) incident
23. Men differ from animals________they can think and speak.
(A) so
(B) and
(C) but
(D) in that
24. Having finished the letter, he________ it carefully and sealed the envelop with a kiss.
(A) folded
(B) bent
(C) curved
(D) turned
25. His sense of ________stopped him from leaving the post.
(A) responsibility
(B) obligation
(C) promise
(D) duty
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二、主观题(共1道小题)
(主观题请按照题目，离线完成，完成后纸质上交学习中心，记录成绩。在线只需提交客观题答案。)
26.
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “How I Spend My Spare Time”. You should write no less than 80 words.
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三、阅读理解、完形填空题(共4道小题)
27.
If you're in charge of a project, the key to success is getting everyone to want to help you. As a director, I suggest, I gently push the actors in the direction I want them to go.
In the 1986 movie Nothing in Common, Jackie Gleason's character, Max Basner, gets fired from his job as a clothing salesman. The scene, shot on a boat, shows Max's hopelessness about being out of work. I was looking for some ways that would allow Max to show his feelings.
Jackie had far more experience at everything than I did, and at first I was frightened. What could I possibly tell "The Great One" about acting? Out of fear I decided to direct by suggestion, and I sat down with Gleason to talk about the scene. "So Max is sad, right?" I said.
Gleason nodded.
"And he's probably still carrying his pens with his name on them --- the ones he used to hand out to his customers, right?"
Gleason nodded.
"So what would you want to do with the pens after you were fired?"
He was silent for a moment. "Why don't I throw them overboard?"
I stood up and turned toward the crew. "Hey, everybody, Jackie has a wonderful idea. Let's shoot it."
After filming the scene, Gleason called me over and said with a smile, "Garry, what kind of wonderful idea am I going to have tomorrow?"
You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. When there are no prizes or gold stars for those who get the solution first, you'll all benefit when everything turns out right.
(1). The writer tells us that, to succeed in the project you are in charge of, you should _______.
(A) makes everyone work for you
(B) keep giving orders to everyone
(C) let people know you have the final say
(D) get everyone willing to help you
(2). From the passage we can know _______.
(A) Jackie Gleason writes the play of the film Nothing in Common
(B) Jackie Gleason is the director of the film Nothing in Common
(C) Jackie Gleason is very angry when he is fired from his job
(D) Max, a character in the film, is in very low spirits when he loses his job
(3). The underlined part "The Great One" (in Paragraph 3) refers to _______.
(A) Max
(B) Gleason
(C) Max's boss
(D) the director himself
(4). Why did Gleason call the director over and smile at him?
(A) Gleason succeeded in hitting upon a wonderful idea.
(B) Gleason appreciated the director's way of directing films.
(C) Gleason thought his wonderful idea was accepted by the director.
(D) Gleason was confident about his work the next day.
(5). The most suitable title for the passage is _______.
(A) Working with Film Stars
(B) Directing a Film
(C) The Key to Success
(D) A Wonderful Experience
28.
There are over one million superstitions(迷信), and most people believe at least one or two of them. Many people are superstitious about numbers. They think that there are lucky numbers and unlucky numbers. The number 13 is often considered unlucky. In some parts of the world, buildings have no 13th floor and streets have no houses with the number 13. In Japan,"4"is considered unlucky because in Japanese the word“four”is pronounced the same as the word "death". The Japanese never give gifts of four knives, four napkins, or four of anything.
What are the lucky numbers? Seven is a lucky number in many places, and "8" is considered a lucky number in Japan and China. In China, businesses often open on August 8, and many couples register to get married at eight past eight on August 8. Superstitions about numbers are so widespread that some people-called numerologists-make a living giving advice about numbers. In 1937, when the Toyoda family of Japan wanted to form a car company, they asked a numerologist if "Toyoda" would be a good name for the company. The numerologist said it would not be. He explained that "Toyota" would be a better name for the company. The family took his advice. As a result, millions of people drive "Toyotas" and not "Toyodas."
There are many other kinds of superstitions. There are superstitions about eating, sleeping, sneezing and itching. There are superstitions about animals and holidays and horseshoes.
There are even superstitions about superstitions. Those superstitions tell people how to reverse bad luck. When the Japanese bump heads, they immediately bump heads again. According to a Japanese superstition, the first bump means their parents will die, but the second bump "erases" the first bump. To reverse bad luck in general, people turn around three times, turn their pockets inside out, or put their hats on backwards.
(1). It can be inferred that superstitions about numbers are _______.
(A) valuable to businessmen
(B) popular all over the world
(C) accepted by many people in the world
(D) dangerous to common people
(2). From this passage we can find that _______.
(A) Japan's development depends on numerologists
(B) the Japanese have a strong belief in numerologists
(C) a numerologist is an expert in maths
(D) a numerologist is a superman
(3). The word "reverse" in this passage means _______.
(A) read carefully
(B) make...worse
(C) turn over in the mind
(D) cause to go in the opposite direction
(4). If we see a Japanese bumps his head once again, we can know that he is _______.
(A) superstitious
(B) mad
(C) foolish
(D) angry
(5). What's the writer's purpose to write this passage?
(A) To show us some facts of superstitions.
(B) To show us the magic power of superstitions.
(C) To warn us against the danger of superstitions.
(D) To persuade us to believe superstitions.
29.
Although people are born to win, they are also born helpless and totally dependent on their environment. As we have noted, few people are total winners or losers. Most of them are winners in some areas of their lives and losers in other. Their winning or losing is influenced by what happens to them in childhood.
Winners successful make the transition from total helplessness to independence. Losers do not. A lack of response to dependency needs, poor nutrition, unhappy relationships, disease, continuing disappointments, inadequate physical care, and terrible events are among the many experiences that contribute to making people losers. Such experiences interrupt, or prevent the normal progress toward independence.
A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge. He can separate facts from opinion and doesn’t pretend to have all the answers. He listens to others, evaluates what they say, but comes to his won conclusions.
A loser represses his capacity to express appropriately his full ranged of possible behavior. He may be unaware of other choices for his life if the path he chooses goes nowhere. He is afraid to try new thins. He maintains his own status. He is a repeater. He repeats not only his own mistakes, but also repeats those of his family and culture. A loser has difficulty giving and receiving affection. He does not enter into close, honest, direct relationships with others.
(1). Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
(A) Winners will depend on their own conclusions.
(B) What happens in one’s childhood may contribute to making people become losers or winners.
(C) A loser is afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge.
(D) In their lives people will become neither winners nor losers.
(2). From the passage, you can infer that the word transition (line1, para.2) means_______.
(A) transfer
(B) transplantation
(C) transmission
(D) transportation
(3). Which of the following is NOT true about a winner?
(A) He can pretend to have all the answers.
(B) He can separate facts from opinion.
(C) He can use his own knowledge.
(D) He can come to his own conclusions.
(4). A loser may________.
(A) draw his own conclusions
(B) do his own thinking
(C) make correct choices
(D) lack independence
(5). What is the main idea of the passage?
(A) The way to become winners.
(B) The characteristics of winners and losers.
(C) The importance of winning.
(D) The factors contributing to making people losers.
30. Customs officers at a London airport yesterday found 40,000 pounds worthy of drugs which were being smuggled(走私) into Britain in boxes marked “Emergent Medicinal Supplies.” The police__(1)__have suspected for some time that drugs were being brought into the country in this way. The operation is believed to be the work of a well-organized international group. Four men were arrested at __(2)___airport and held for questioning, but it is unlikely that they are the organizers. In __(3)__they declared that they were unaware__(4)__what the boxes contained and had acted in good faith in bringing them into Britain. This is the third time__(5)__five months that attempts have been made to smuggle illegal goods through Customs by __(6)__them to be medical supplies. They are frequently packed in special containers with different marks on the surface, and a warning is given that they may be __(7)__if they are not handled with care. “We are all determined to put a complete __(8)__to this practice,” said one of the Customs officers today, “There is no way these people are going to get away with this any __(9)__. We have the full cooperation of the international police __(10)__are anxious as we are to track down the main source of supply.”
(1).
(A) could
(B) must
(C) would
(D) might
(2).
(A) one
(B) another
(C) some
(D) the
(3).
(A) turn
(B) fact
(C) case
(D) return
(4).
(A) of
(B) by
(C) in
(D) on
(5).
(A) out
(B) for
(C) besides
(D) among
(6).
(A) finding
(B) receiving
(C) declaring
(D) achieving
(7).
(A) damaged
(B) harmed
(C) injured
(D) wounded
(8).
(A) stop
(B) hinder
(C) hold
(D) step
(9).
(A) one
(B) time
(C) longer
(D) way
(10).
(A) which
(B) whose
(C) whoever
(D) who
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