重庆大学2011年12月大学英语（1）第三次作业答案
2011年12月考试大学英语（1）第三次作业一、单项选择题（本大题共20分，共 20 小题，每小题 1 分）
1. The stadium will have been built by the time she ( ) from Japan.
A. returns
B. will return
C. return
D. returned
2. I have collected lots of stamps, ( ) are given by my friends.
A. most of them
B. most of which
C. most of that
D. most of what
3. ( ) the project one month earlier, they burst into a big laughter.
A. Accomplished
B. Being accomplished
C. Accomplishing
D. Having accomplished
4. —Excuse me, can you tell me where your general manager is? —Yes, of course,( ).
A. here does our general manager
B. here our general
C. manager comes our general manager
D. here comes
E. here comes our general manager
5. If you come ( ) something interesting, please take a note.
A. across
B. off
C. on
D. to
6. He walked ( )south ( ) the river and stopped for a rest.
A. as far…as
B. so much…as
C. so…as
D. such…as
7. He decided to ( ) more time to accompany his children after the death of hiswife.
A. set aside
B. set out
C. set back
D. set off
8. It’s important that this problem ( ) before any others.
A. is settled
B. be settled
C. was settled
D. had been settled
9. I’m sorry; you are not ( ) the gust list.
A. with
B. on
C. over
D. at
10. I love basketball very much and I want to be ( )my school team.
A. of
B. on
C. at
D. to
11. I was ( ) despair of finding my passport when suddenly a woman waved thesmall blue book in the air.
A. going to
B. about to
C. to
D. on
12. Knowledge we gained in school is very important, ( ) we will depend in thefuture.
A. in which
B. of which
C. to which
D. on which
13. As long as I work hard, my dream of ( ) to Harvard University will cometrue.
A. being accepted
B. being received
C. being admired
D. being admitted
14. He has made himself ( )with us.
A. acquaint
B. acquainted
C. acquainting
D. to acquaint
15. That young man still denies ( )- the fire behind the store.
A. to start
B. to starting
C. having started
D. having been started
16. You’re such a hardworking student, you ( ) the praise.
A. reserve
B. deserve
C. conserve
D. preserve
17. A marathon(马拉松) tests a runner's( ).
A. wealth
B. intelligence
C. patience
D. endurance
18. In social activities it is always emphasized to be punctual, to have strong( ) of time.
A. complaint
B. concept
C. definition
D. definite
19. He was caught in a traffic jam and by the time he reached the airport hisfriend's plane ( ).
A. has already taken off
B. had already taken off
C. has been taken off
D. had been taken off
20. The current global situation ( ) us.
A. is preferable to
B. is favorable to
C. is available to
D. is sensible to
二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共20分，共 2 小题，每小题 10 分）
1. Plants need green leaves to make food. A plant needs sunlight and carbondioxide （二氧化碳 )for making food and it also needs water and salts from the soil to make foodtoo. There are certain cells ( 细胞 ) inthe leaves which change carbon dioxide and water into sugar. To do this thecells need energy, which they get from the sunlight. Green leaves make food for the whole plant.A red leaf can make food too because under the red coloring of the leaf thereare food-making cells. There are no leaves which are completely yellow, forthey can''t make food. The plant makes sugar for its food. In sunlight greenleaves make a lot of sugar. The veins ( 叶脉 )can''t carry all this sugar away, so the leaves change the sugar into starch ( 淀粉 ), which is kept and so stored in the leaves. At night,the starch changes back to sugar. It is then carried away from the leaves. Someof the sugar is used as food by the plant while the rest is stored as starch.In some plants, food is stored in the roots; in others it is stored in the stemand in leaves, fruits and seeds.(1). Whichof the following best gives the main idea of this passage? ( )
A. How green plants make food
B. How green plants make sugar.
C. How green plants get their energy.
D. How green plants change sugar into starch.
(2). To make food, plants need a lot EXCEPT( )
A. the air
B. the soil
C. green leaves
D. it is rainy
(3). The cells in the green leaves can get the most energy when ( )
A. it is daytime
B. it is night
C. it is sunny
D. it is rainy
(4). Sugar is made for its food by ( )
A. sunlight
B. veins
C. stems
D. green leaves
(5). Food is stored in roots or stems in the form of( )
A. sugar
B. starch
C. water and salts
D. carbon dioxide
2. The garbage does not simply disappear. It may go on to a transfer station.Since it is difficult and expensive to dispose at landfill sites andincinerators. People are encouraged to recycle and compost （堆肥） their garbage. Garbage is picked up and taken and will be carefullyburied or burned. The problem with these methods of garbage disposal is thatthey cost money, take up land and cause pollution. One solution to the problem of solid wastedisposal is composting. Some things that can be composted such as fruits andvegetable peels. People can compost these food products by placing them in anoutdoor container where they decompose( 分解 ) into a substance called compost. Compost, which contains plantnutrients, can be spread in the garden to help other plants grow. Another solution to the problem of solid waste disposalis recycling. Some things can be recycled, such as glass jars, tin cans, officepaper and newspapers. People can recycle used products by putting them in the"blue box". The recycled goods are melt down to be used for products.Recycling and composting are two ways of reducing the amount of solid waste.These methods show people a new way of handling garbage: many things people throwaway can be used again(1). Which of thefollowing situation will be after the new ways to deal with garbage is used? ()
A. more solid waste will be produced
B. less solid waste will be produced
C. The same amount of solid waste will beproduced
D. people will stop producing solid wast
(2). The passage encourages people to ( )their solid waste
A. ncrease
B. burn
C. hide
D. recycle or compost
(3). The main idea for the second paragraph is ( ).
A. compost is a special substance that provides your garden with nutrients
B. composting is one of ways to reduce solidwaste
C. it can take a long time for compost toform, depending on what you put in the compost bin
D. meat, fish and grease are three things that you cannotput in your compost
(4). The passage is mainly concerned with ( ).
A. Explain how to make compost and how it can benefit your garden.
B. Choose the best way to reduce solid waste:composting or recycling.
C. Compare and contrast composting withtraditional garbage disposal.
D. Classify the different methods of throwing awayhousehold garbage
(5). Which place is not a destination for solid waste? ( )
A. a transfer station
B. a landfill site
C. a recycling depot
D. an incinerator
三、作文题（本大题共60分，共 3 小题，每小题 20 分）
1. This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are requiredto write a letter note according to the following instructions given inChinese. Remember to write the letter on the Composition / Translation Sheet. 给Robert 先生写一封短信。 内容：希望能在贵出版谋求一个职位。我现年三十岁,目前受雇于彼得逊出版社。我离开现工作岗位的唯一理由是，目前的职位对我没有发展途。我擅长写作和编辑，所以一直想从事编辑工作。 [注意：必须包括收信人的称谓，写信日期 (2004年6月)，收信人( 杰克 )的签名等基本格式。]
2. You are required to write a letter to your parents about your study inChongqing University with no less than 80 words.
3. You are required to write a letter to your teacher to tell her your Englishstudy plan with no less than 80 words.
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