重庆大学2011年12月大学英语（4）第一次作业答案
2011年12月考试大学英语（4）第一次作业一、单项选择题（本大题共80分，共 80 小题，每小题 1 分）
1. What are you busy with?（ ）
A. I have a busy schedule this week.
B. Yes. I’m very busy.
C. I’m preparing the exam.
D. No. I’m not sure.
2. What’s the weather like today? （ ）
A. It’s like sunny.
B. Yes, I like it.
C. It’s lovely and clear.
D. No, I don’t like.
3. What are you particularly interested in? （ ）
A. This is good history book.
B. I’m keen on the history IT in china.
C. Sure, I''m interested in it.
D. There are many things to do.
4. How long does it take to get there? （ ）
A. It takes some book.
B. A few miles.
C. It takes four hours.
D. It means nothing.
5. ______ France Viuard an excellent political speaker but she was also amongthe first members of the populist party.
A. Not only
B. If only
C. Only if
D. Not only was
6. Can I borrow your camera for a couple of days? （ ）
A. Yes, you may borrow.
B. Yes, go on.
C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.
D. It doesn’t matter.
7. What sports do you like to play? （ ）
A. I’m fond of it very much.
B. I like to play table tennis and go swimming.
C. I’d love to learn.
D. I like watch TV.
8. Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?（ ）
A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting now
B. No, 1 can''t
C. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents
D. I don''t know
9. Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport? （ ）
A. Don''t ask that
B. Sorry, I''m a stranger here
C. No, I can''t say that
D. No, you''re driving too fast
10. He said that he ( )since two o’clock that morning.
A. was writing
B. would have been writing
C. would be writing
D. had been writing
11. Why have you shut the door ______ further negotiations?
A. Upon
B. at
C. in
D. for
12. How are you feeling now? （ ）
A. Oh, much better.
B. I am very happy.
C. It’s not important.
D. So beautiful and sweet.
13. Would you agree to ______ the operation?
A. Parsons having full control of
B. Parsons control
C. Parson''s having full control of
D. be in Parson''s control
14. Hi, is Mary there, please? （ ）
A. Hold on. I''ll get her
B. No, she isn''t here
C. Yes, she lives here
D. Yes, what do you want
15. The population in the United States, where immigrants account for more thanten percent of residents, increases by about 1 per cent annually, ( ) with just0.2 per cent in the EU.
A. comparing
B. compared being
C. compared
D. and compared
16. Why have you shut the door ______ further negotiations?
A. Upon
B. at
C. in
D. for
17. What’s your schedule for tomorrow? （ ）
A. I’m attending the sales meeting at 9:00.
B. It’s made in China.
C. It’s terrific.
D. It’s a long story.
18. Because of the heavy rain they proposed that the football match ( )put off.
A. would be
B. was
C. be
D. had to be
19. What about lunch time（ ）
A. Steak and bread.
B. It’s nice.
C. Very delicious.
D. Lunch begins at 1 p.m.
20. You’re going to have a quiz ( )by another two in the ( )month.
A. followed,followed
B. followed,following
C. following,followed
D. following,following
21. What are the hours of your work? （ ）
A. I like it.
B. I am busy at the moment.
C. It is long.
D. The working hours are from 9 A.M.to 5 P.M. on Saturdays.
22. How do you like your chicken? （ ）
A. Well, fried.
B. Very well
C. I don’t like it.
D. It’s nice.
23. What about lunch time（ ）
A. Steak and bread.
B. It’s nice.
C. Very delicious.
D. Lunch begins at 1 p.m.
24. How long does the flight stop over a Guangzhou? （ ）
A. 20 miles away.
B. From 11:50 to 12:50.
C. At 11:50.
D. 2 days ago.
25. Michael, you wouldn’t believe what I just saw! It was awful! （ ）
A. I know.
B. You saw the bus accident?
C. That was a really terrible accident.
D. Cheer up!
26. Do you ever go jogging?（ ）
A. Where’s jogging?
B. How do you know?
C. I’ve tried to, but I couldn’t keep going.
D. That’s good.
27. ( )he works hard, I don’t mind when he finished the experiment.
A. As soon as
B. As well as
C. So far as
D. So long as
28. Jimmy, We’ll be there for you; whatever you need. （ ）
A. It was awful.
B. Is he alright?
C. Thanks a lot. You guys are the greatest.
D. I don’t think he’ll make it.
29. Hello, I''d like to speak to Mark, please. （ ）
A. Yes, I''m Mark.
B. This is Mark speaking.
C. It''s me here.
D. This is me.
30. Michael, you wouldn’t believe what I just saw! It was awful! （ ）
A. I know.
B. You saw the bus accident?
C. That was a really terrible accident.
D. Cheer up!
31. They are ( )to come sine the weather is so bad.
A. like
B. unlikely
C. love
D. lovely
32. To finance the program they had to turn to ______ .
A. the public in the way of raising money
B. fund raising for money of the public
C. appealing money from the public
D. the public for the funds they needed
33. Beautiful music, isn’t it?（ ）
A. Who’s the composer?
B. Yes. It’s my favorite.
C. So glad to hear that.
D. It’s a gift from my father.
34. What do you plan to do after you graduate? （ ）
A. It’s a problem.
B. I haven’t got an idea yet.
C. I am ready.
D. I am dreaming.
35. Jimmy, We’ll be there for you; whatever you need. （ ）
A. It was awful.
B. Is he alright?
C. Thanks a lot. You guys are the greatest.
D. I don’t think he’ll make it.
36. Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport? （ ）
A. Don''t ask that
B. Sorry, I''m a stranger here
C. No, I can''t say that
D. No, you''re driving too fast
37. What is this dish made of? （ ）
A. By Mr. Zhang.
B. I’d prefer vegetable.
C. Pork cubes(丁，块)
D. For supper.
38. How can I apply for the job? （ ）
A. You may come in and get an application.
B. Yes, you can.
C. No, you cannot.
D. It is for you only.
39. How are you feeling now? （ ）
A. Oh, much better.
B. I am very happy.
C. It’s not important.
D. So beautiful and sweet.
40. Hi, is Mary there, please? （ ）
A. Hold on. I''ll get her
B. No, she isn''t here
C. Yes, she lives here
D. Yes, what do you want
41. Excuse me, how can I get to the Dodak Company? （ ）
A. See it on the left side.
B. Go straight for about 10 minutes.
C. Ask him.
D. I can’t understand.
42. Why do you look so unhappy? （ ）
A. It looks like a disaster.
B. My skin is so dry and rough.
C. It’s fine today.
D. He looks terrible.
43. "What kind of pen do you want to have? " "I prefer ______ tothat blue one."
A. having this red pen
B. to have this red pen
C. had this red pen
D. this red pen having
44. How can I apply for the job? （ ）
A. You may come in and get an application.
B. Yes, you can.
C. No, you cannot.
D. It is for you only.
45. Hello, I''d like to speak to Mark, please. （ ）
A. Yes, I''m Mark.
B. This is Mark speaking.
C. It''s me here.
D. This is me.
46. The Ad Council’s mission is to ( )a select number of significant publicissues.
A. identify
B. pick
C. put
D. point
47. Two women were ______ the other people on the platform.
A. surviving
B. retrieving
C. surveying
D. delaying
48. This part of the city has been ( )as a shopping area.
A. played
B. organized
C. zoned
D. specialized
49. Why do you look so unhappy? （ ）
A. It looks like a disaster.
B. My skin is so dry and rough.
C. It’s fine today.
D. He looks terrible.
50. What a nice surprise? What brings you here? （ ）
A. It’s really a surprise.
B. I’m here on vacation.
C. Nothing.
D. My brother.
51. The whole army has been ______ .
A. wiped up
B. wiped off
C. wiped of
D. wiped out
52. The losing candidate accepted the result of the election ______ .
A. graceful
B. gracious
C. gracefully
D. graciously
53. What a nice surprise? What brings you here? （ ）
A. It’s really a surprise.
B. I’m here on vacation.
C. Nothing.
D. My brother.
54. It seems to me you are a good sportsman, aren’t you? （ ）
A. Well, I’m fond of sports.
B. I am not a good player.
C. Not very well.
D. Okay.
55. Can you go out with us for dinner this evening? （ ）
A. No, I already have plans.
B. Thanks a lot but I''m busy tonight.
C. No, I really don''t like being with you.
D. I''m ill, so I shouldn''t go out for dinner.
56. Since the tragedies of Sept. 11th, Americans have experienced ( ) grief.
A. profound
B. sound
C. profile
D. promised
57. It'd be great if they invited us, but don't ( ) it.
A. depend on
B. decide on
C. work on
D. bet on
58. Drug ( ) will cause eternal mental damage to teenagers.
A. use
B. abuse
C. smuggling
D. injection
59. X-rays are also called Rontgen rays ( )the discoveries who first put themto use.
A. in case of
B. in view of
C. in place of
D. in honor of
60. The government gave us a ( )to build another classroom.
A. donation
B. permission
C. grant
D. award
61. The students complained about the ( ) rules and regulations at the school.
A. rigid
B. regulate
C. severe
D. serious
62. The ( ) of guns almost make me deaf.
A. shout
B. clutter
C. chaos
D. roar
63. The big project ( ) us so much that we can not imagine to take a holidaythis year.
A. presses
B. distresses
C. burdens
D. engages
64. Her speech failed to ( ) her colleagues into supporting the plan.
A. persuade
B. convince
C. canvass
D. sway
65. The reporter managed to get a(n) ( ) interview with the Prime Minister.
A. inclusive
B. exclusive
C. impressive
D. executive
66. The film star was so ( ) that she did not have opportunity to take part inthe Academic Award ceremony.
A. endured
B. obsessed
C. idle
D. engaged
67. With the booming internet subscribers, ( ) in the information technologyfinally paid off.
A. invest
B. investigation
C. investment
D. debt
68. Nowadays people tend to live in rural areas while work in ( )areas.
A. suburban
B. urban
C. subway
D. way
69. There is a ( ) network of roads round the country.
A. mixed
B. difficult
C. complex
D. confusing
70. Her speech failed to ( ) her colleagues into supporting the plan.
A. persuade
B. convince
C. canvass
D. sway
71. Their purpose is to ( ) awareness of public problems that citizens face.
A. raise
B. arise
C. arouse
D. rise
72. In an age of fierce competition, ( ) knowledge is necessary to get awell-pay job.
A. major
B. specialization
C. specialized
D. special
73. The actor said that he felt quite ( ) after the holiday, and was ready towork again
A. stored
B. relieved
C. released
D. restored
74. She was on a plane ( ) Moscow when she fell ill.
A. bound for
B. bound to
C. left for
D. left to
75. ( ) ads cause individuals to take action and even save lives.
A. Inspired
B. Inspiring
C. Spired
D. Spring
76. Gradually he ( )to realize what he had said that day was wrong.
A. wanted
B. came
C. led
D. happened
77. You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your brother’s ( ).
A. lead
B. clue
C. thread
D. deeds
78. When you are young you think you are ( ): you feel you can achieveanything.
A. vigorous
B. interesting
C. indispensable
D. invincible
79. I ( )when I heard what he said.
A. could help smile
B. wouldn't help to smile
C. couldn't help smiling
D. didn't help smiling
80. You can take a trip to Beijing ( ) your performance in the final exams isgood.
A. though
B. lest
C. as long as
D. in case
二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共20分，共 2 小题，每小题 10 分）
1. After practicingas a surgeon for several years, Dr. Ginoux decided to apply for membership inthe American College of Surgeons (美国外科医生学会), a highly selective and distinguished professional organization.As part of theapplication procedure (手续), Dr.Ginoux was asked to prepare a list of all the operations performed in theprevious seven years. Slowly, as she worked on the long list, she began to feeluncertain. She began to question some of her decisions. Had she used the besttechnique in that case? Maybe, in this case, she should have run one more testbefore operating? On the other hand, maybe she should have … Would the doctorson the selection committee understand that, as the only trained surgeon in thearea, she usually could not get advice from others and therefore, had to relycompletely on her own judgment? For the first time, Dr. Ginoux felt lonely andisolated.The longer Dr.Ginoux worked on the application forms, the more depressed she became. As hopefaded, she wondered if a “country doctor” had a realistic chance of beingaccepted by the American College of Surgeons.(1). Dr. Ginoux was working in _______. A. a large city B. the American College of SurgeonsC. an area far from any big city D. a selective organization
(2). The application forms must include ___. A. the decision procedure B. a record ofall the operations. C. the best technique D. a list of advice and judgments
(3). Itwas most probable that Dr. Ginoux was ____ A. a member in that organization B. awell-trained surgeon C. a graduate from the American College of Surgeons D. adistinguished surgeon in America
(4). When she was filling the application froms,Dr. Ginoux began to be ____. A. realistic B. distinguished C. perplexed D. decisive
(5). When filling the forms, Dr. Ginoux feltdepressed because _____. A.she didn’t perform enoughoperations B. some operations were unsuccessful C. she didn’t get advice fromthe selection committee D. she was doubtful about her operations
2. An important new industry, oil refining,grew after the Civil War. Crude oil, or petroleum – a dark, thick ooze from theearth – had been known for hundreds of years. But little use had ever been madeof it. In the 1850’s SamuelM. Kier, a manufacturer in the western Pennsylvania, began collecting the oilfrom local seepages and refining it into kerosene, Refining, like smelting, isa process of removing impurities from a raw material. Kerosenewas used to light lamps. It was a cheap substitute for whale oil, which wasbecoming harder to get. Soon there was a large demand for kerosene. Peoplebegan to search for new supplies of petroleum. Thefirst oil well was drilled by E. L. Drake, a retired railroad conductor. In1859 he began drilling in Titusville, Pennsylvania. The whole venture seemed soimpractical and foolish that onlookers called it “Drake’s Folly”. But when hehad drilled down about 70 feet (21 meters), Drake struck oil. His well began toyield 20 barrels of crude oil a day. Newsof Drake’s success brought oil prospectors to the scene. By the early 1860’s these wildcatters were drilling for“black gold” all over western Pennsylvania. The boom rivaled the Californiagold rush of 1848 in itsexcitement and Wild West atmosphere. And it brought far more wealth to theprospectors than any gold rush. Crudeoil could be refined into many products. For some years kerosene continued tobe the principal one. It was sold in grocery stores and door-to-door. In the 1880’s refiners learned how to make otherpetroleum products such as waxes and lubricating oils. Petroleum was not thenused to make gasoline or heating oil.(1). Which of the following is the best title forthe passage? A. Oil Refining: A Historical PerspectiveB. The California Gold Rush: Get Rich Quickly C. Private Property: TrespassersWill Be Prosecuted D. Kerosene Lamps: Trespassers Will Be Prosecuted
(2). Itcan be inferred from the passage that Kerosene was preferable to whale oilbecause whale oil was too ________. A.expensive B. thick C. hot D. polluted
(3). Why does the author mention the Californiagold rush? A. to explain the need for an increasedsupply of gold B.to indicate the extent of United States mineral wealthC. to describe the mood when oil was first discovered D. to argue that gold wasmore valuable than oil
(4). The word “one” in the second sentence ofthe last paragraph could best be replaced by which of the following words? A.oil B. door C. store D. product
(5). Theauthor mentions all of the following as possible products of crude oil EXCEPT A.wax B. gasoline C. Kerosene D.plastic
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