北航14年6月课程《大学英语预备级1》考核答案
北航14年6月课程考试《大学英语预备级1》考核要求试卷总分：100 测试时间：--
一、单选题（共20道试题，共40分。）
1.Quite often after dinner, they （ ）music in a pub and （ ）home about midnight.
A. are playing,are going
B. will play,are going
C. play,go
D. played,went
满分：2分
2.Jack work so hard as he dreams （ ）owning his own house soon.
A. to
B. with
C. of
D. on
满分：2分
3.There is （ ）sugar. You needn’t go to buy any.
A. plenty of
B. a large number of
C. many
D. a
满分：2分
4.Not many people realize this,（ ）it is quite true.
A. but
B. however
C. so
D. that
满分：2分
5.The war broke out （ ）1914.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. since
满分：2分
6.（ ）on the shelf was missing.
A. One of the books
B. One of the book
C. None of book
D. One of book
满分：2分
7.Jennifer hardly goes to the theatre , （ ）she
A. doesn ’ t
B. does
C. isn ’ t
D. is
满分：2分
8.Mary and Tom have returned but （ ） students in the class haven’t come back yet.
A. other
B. the other
C. others
D. the others
满分：2分
9.I have finished typing all （ ）the last page
A. until
B. but
C. to
D. for
满分：2分
10.I don't need （ ）mineral water, but I'd like （ ）tea, thanks.
A. some, any
B. any, any
C. any, some
D. many, some
满分：2分
11.It was not until 1980s （ ）they settled down in north America.
A. which
B. than
C. that
D. then
满分：2分
12.Music plays（ ）important part in his life.
A. least
B. more
C. the most
D. much
满分：2分
13.This room（ ）in the building.
A. is biggest than any other one
B. is bigger than any other one
C. is more bigger than any other one
D. is bigger than any one
满分：2分
14.We all think （ ）our duty to help those who cannot support their children's education.
A. it
B. its
C. that
D. which
满分：2分
15.Someone was speaking there; the voice was familiar （ ）us.
A. by
B. to
C. for
D. with
满分：2分
16.They found a （ ）old woman（ ）on the ground when the door was broken open.
A. dying,lying
B. dead,laying
C. died,lying
D. death,died
满分：2分
17.It’s very kind（ ）say so.
A. from you to
B. of you to
C. by you to
D. that you
满分：2分
18.I don’t know her address,（ ）I can’t write to her.
A. but
B. or
C. so
D. since
满分：2分
19.（ ）, the children went to the park.
A. It was a fine day
B. Being a fine day
C. It being a fine day
D. Because the fine day
满分：2分
20.He doesn’t spend much time （ ）his homework.
A. on
B. in
C. with
D. to
满分：2分
二、阅读理解（共3道试题，共60分。）
1.
Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.
In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one. With a TV set in the family people don’t have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema, or the opera. All they have to do is to push a button or turn a knob, and they can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind. Some people, however, think that this is where the danger lies. The television viewers need do nothing. He does not even have use his legs if he has a remote control. He makes no choice and exercises, no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything presented to him without any effort on his part.
Television, it is often said, keeps one informed about current events and the latest developments in science and politics. The most distant countries and the strangest customs are brought right into one’s sitting room. It could be argued that the radio performs this service as well; but on television everything is much more living, much more real. Yet here again there is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical charm for us. We get so used to looking at the movements on it, so dependent on its pictures, that it begins to control our lives. People are often heard to say that their television sets have broken down and that they have suddenly found that they have far more time to do things and that they have actually begun to talk to each other again. It makes one think, doesn’t it
There are many other arguments for and against television. We must realize that television itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses that it is put to that determine its value to society.
1).What is the major function of paragraph 1
A. To arouse the reader’s concern
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage
C. To summarize the whole passage
D. To state the primary uses of TV
满分：4分
2).Television, as a source of entertainment, is____.
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
满分：4分
3).Why are some people against TV
A. Because TV programs are not interesting
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages
满分：4分
4).One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that____.
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
满分：4分
5).According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on____.
A. its quality
B. people’s attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
满分：4分
2. Let me tell you about my new job. It’s great. I work for Centre Company. They have an office in London. I am the Deputy Marketing Manager. I am in charge of newspaper advertisements. Currently I am writing advertisements for the local newspapers, and I am visiting our customers to introduce myself.
I like working here, but I don’t like traveling by tube. It’s too busy! We start work at nine o’clock. There are some very nice colleagues, and I often eat lunch with them in the canteen. Lunch is from one o’clock to two o’clock. Then I finish work at 6 o’clock. My brother works near my office. He is in insurance, and sometimes we have a drink in the pub in the evening—but at the moment he is having a holiday in Scotland.
1).The writer ____________ new job.
A. doesn’t like his
B. likes his
C. is looking for a
D. didn’t have
满分：4分
2).The writer works in ______
A. insurance
B. marketing
C. computers
D. hospital
满分：4分
3).The writer works for about _________ on weekdays.
A. 8 hours
B. 9 hours
C. 10 hours
D. 20 hours
满分：4分
4).The writer thinks the tube is too_____
A. noisy
B. slow
C. busy
D. dirty
满分：4分
5).The writer and his brother ____
A. sometimes see each other
B. never see each other
C. see each other every day
D. didn’t say hello
满分：4分
3. After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.
There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.
Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.
If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep!
1).A good title for this passage is_____.
A. Sleep
B. Good Health
C. Dreams
D. Work and Rest
满分：4分
2).The word “drowsy” in the last paragraph means____.
A. sick
B. stand up
C. asleep
D. a little sleepy
满分：4分
3).This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you____.
A. dream more often
B. have poor health
C. nervous
D. breathe quickly
满分：4分
4).During REM,_____.
A. your eyes move quickly
B. you dream
C. you are restless
D. both A and B
满分：4分
5).The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is _____.
A. approximately six hours
B. around ten hours
C. about eight hours
D. not stated here
满分：4分
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