福师14秋《语言与文化》在线作业答案
福师14秋《语言与文化》在线作业一一、单选题：
1.In deciding( )a course of action, the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters． (满分:2)
A. what to pursue
B. which to pursue
C. whether to pursue
D. if to pursue
2.It is only recently ( )( )astronomers have begun specific research into black holes. (满分:2)
A. when
B. so that
C. that
D. which
3.Mass advertising helped to( )the emphasis from the production of goods to their consumption. (满分:2)
A. vary
B. shift
C. lay
D. moderate
4.Some nonverbal messages are consistent with accompanying verbal message, which is the( )function of nonverbal message. (满分:2)
A. complementing
B. contradicting
C. regulating
D. accenting
5.Some research workers completely( )all those facts as though they never existed . (满分:2)
A. ignore
B. leave
C. refuse
D. miss
6.Jack is late again. It isof him to keep others waiting. (满分:2)
A. normal
B. ordinary
C. common
D. typical
7.Language is an instrument used in the( )of thought. (满分:2)
A. patterns
B. structure
C. function
D. communication
8.“Love store” corresponds to( ). (满分:2)
A. 爱情商店
B. 色情商店
C. 爱心商店
D. 友爱商店
9.Some nonverbal messages are consistent with accompanying verbal message, which is the( )function of nonverbal message. (满分:2)
A. complementing
B. contradicting
C. regulating
D. accenting
10.In a formal English letter of invitation( )appears first. (满分:2)
A. the receiver's name
B. the sender's name
C. the date on which it is prepared
D. the place in which it is prepared
11.Intercultural communication is concerned with communication among people from different( ). (满分:2)
A. areas
B. countries
C. culture
D. cultural backgrounds
12.A completely new situation will( )when the examination system comes into existence. (满分:2)
A. arise
B. rise
C. raise
D. arouse
13.It was Allen who( )with the bright idea to have a barbecue near the lake. (满分:2)
A. went up
B. came along
C. went along
D. came up
14.The English equivalent for “贱内” is( ). (满分:2)
A. my husband
B. my wife
C. my son
D. my daughter
15.Do you think we should accept that offer? -- Yes, we should, for we such bad luck up till now, and timeout. (满分:2)
A. have had; is running
B. had; is running
C. have; has been run
D. have had; has been run
16.You will want two trees about ten feet apart, from( )to suspend your tent. (满分:2)
A. there
B. them
C. which
D. where
17.“Red tape” means( ). (满分:2)
A. a red cassette
B. the rigid unnecessary official rules and regulations
C. the necessary of official rules and regulations
D. a red string
18.The secretary and headmaster of the school ( )( )present at the meeting. (满分:2)
A. was
B. were
C. are
D. be
19.The relationship between language and culture is( ). (满分:2)
A. culture is part of language
B. culture is the carrier and container of culture
C. language and culture are closely related
D. language and culture are separated
20.——Shall we go out for a walk? ——Sorry. This is not the right ( ) to invite me. I am too tired to walk. (满分:2)
A. moment
B. situation
C. place
D. chance
21.English is often referred to as a( )language because it uses frequently connectives to indicate the relation between linguistic elements. (满分:2)
A. paratactic
B. hypotactic
C. branching
D. linear
22.In his composition there were no other errors( )a few misspelled words. (满分:2)
A. beside
B. except
C. then
D. than
23.When you meet an American friend of yours who are just off a plane in the airport, you can greet him by saying( ). (满分:2)
A. You must have had a tiring journey.
B. Did you have a good trip?
C. How long did it take you to get here?
D. So you are here finally!
24.The expression “ You don't seem to understand ”, can be called( )from the perspective of interpersonal communication. (满分:2)
A. beautiful words
B. negative words
C. redundant words
D. softening words
25.I walked too much yesterday and( )are still aching now. (满分:2)
A. my leg's muscles
B. my muscles to leg
C. my leg muscles
D. my muscles of the leg
26.Don’t you know he is an old friend of( )? (满分:2)
A. my brother
B. my brothers
C. my brother’s
D. my brother’s friend
27.Companies are struggling to find the right( )between supply and demand, but it is no easy task. (满分:2)
A. equation
B. formula
C. balance
D. pattern
28.Smoking hurts not only the smokers, but also the people around them( )second-hand smoke. (满分:2)
A. because
B. because of
C. as
D. as of
29.寒舍is equivalent to( )in English. (满分:2)
A. my home
B. my humble home
C. my cold house
D. my shabby hut
30.Analogy is often made in English between( )and people who are rude or hot-tempered or people with high intelligence or remarkable power of endurance. (满分:2)
A. bears
B. horses
C. monkeys
D. foxes
31.The expression “ You don't seem to understand ”, can be called( )from the perspective of interpersonal communication. (满分:2)
A. beautiful words
B. negative words
C. redundant words
D. softening words
32.The committee is expected to( )a decision this evening. (满分:2)
A. reach
B. arrive
C. bring
D. take
33.We didn't know his telephone number;otherwise we( )him. (满分:2)
A. would have telephoned
B. must have telephoned
C. would telephone
D. had telephoned
34.( )is the communicative value an expression has in addition to the purely conceptual meaning. (满分:2)
A. Connotative meaning
B. Social meaning
C. Reflected meaning
D. Collective meaning
35.Scientists say it may be five or ten years( )it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. (满分:2)
A. since
B. before
C. after
D. when
三、判断题：
1.( )Monochronic time systems are characterized by several things happening at once. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
2.Whenever someone responds to the behavior or the behavior residue of another person, communication has taken place. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
3.In the United States, the extended family, rather than the nuclear family, is considered the family. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
4.( )“Promises” like Why don't we get together one of these days? , though frequently made by Americans, are no commitment. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
5.“Promises” like Why don't we get together one of these days? , though frequently made by Americans, are no commitment. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
6.To initiate conversation with an Englishman , you can say It's raining today, isn't it ？ (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
7.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Saturday of November. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
8.( )North Americans prefer to sit where they are side-by-side to one another. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
9.Instructors of intercultural communication believe that the process of communication under conditions of cultural differences can be analyzed and the knowledge about the process of IC and related skills can be taught. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
10.( )On your way to the school cinema, you happen to meet Professor Jones walking to the cinema, too. You can greet him by saying You're going to see the film, aren't you? (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
11.( )In certain situations body action contradicts what is being said. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
12.In the U.S., it is a compliment to tell someone that he or she has put on some weight. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
13.( )Whenever someone responds to the behavior or the behavior residue of another person, communication has taken place. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
14.( )Americans expect an invitation to a dinner or a request for a date or for any other social event to be offered reasonably far in advance. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
15.( )It is said that the United States represents an “anti-smell” culture. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确福师《语言与文化》在线作业二
一、单选题：
1.A word processor is much better than a typewriter in that it enables you to enter and( )your text more easily. (满分:2)
A. register
B. edit
C. propose
D. discharge
2.Do you think we should accept that offer? -- Yes, we should, for we such bad luck up till now, and timeout. (满分:2)
A. have had; is running
B. had; is running
C. have; has been run
D. have had; has been run
3.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreadersconsumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw. (满分:2)
A. where
B. when
C. who
D. which
4.English is a hypotactic language and Chinese is a paratactic language because( ). (满分:2)
A. English has more connectives than Chinese
B. English people are analytic thinkers and Chinese people are holistic thinkers
C. the branching sentence patterns dominates in English and the linear sentence can be observed in most sentences in Chinese
D. English relies more heavily on connectives than Chinese does for sentence construction
5.The word “workaholic” is often used to refer to( ). (满分:2)
A. Africans
B. Americans
C. Chinese
D. Koreans
6.I wish you( )me how to swim last year. (满分:2)
A. taught
B. have taught
C. were taught
D. had taught
7.In its narrow sense, culture is( ). (满分:2)
A. whatever distinguishes one nation from all the other nations
B. the attributes of man
C. life way of a population
D. intellectual or academic development
8.Some nonverbal messages are consistent with accompanying verbal message, which is the( )function of nonverbal message. (满分:2)
A. complementing
B. contradicting
C. regulating
D. accenting
9.( )is the communicative value an expression has in addition to the purely conceptual meaning. (满分:2)
A. Connotative meaning
B. Social meaning
C. Reflected meaning
D. Collective meaning
10.I’d like to go to the cinema, but I’m( )to. (满分:2)
A. enable
B. disable
C. unable
D. able
11.Waving good-bye is an example of( ). (满分:2)
A. substitution
B. accenting
C. regulating
D. complementing
12.Communication without feedback can be called( ). (满分:2)
A. unintentional communication
B. unconscious communication
C. one-way communication
D. indirect communication
13.It is only recently ( )( )astronomers have begun specific research into black holes. (满分:2)
A. when
B. so that
C. that
D. which
14.In English culture, privacy is regarded as part of( ). (满分:2)
A. human nature
B. human desire
C. human rights
D. individualism
15.The relationship between language and culture is( ). (满分:2)
A. culture is part of language
B. culture is the carrier and container of culture
C. language and culture are closely related
D. language and culture are separated
16.( )leisure was generally considered a waste of time. (满分:2)
A. Not until recently
B. Not recently
C. Until recently
D. Recently until
17.Liquids are like solids( )they have a definite volume. (满分:2)
A. in that
B. for that
C. with that
D. at that
18.He made a request ( )immediate help. (满分:2)
A. at
B. for
C. on
D. by
19.In western culture,( )is one of the central themes, and emphasizes privacy and the right of individuals rather than that of society. (满分:2)
A. capitalism
B. individualism
C. socialism
D. environmentalism
20.In the sentence “He's merely parroting what many others have said”, the word “parroting” refers to( ). (满分:2)
A. estimating
B. acknowledging
C. imitating
D. imaging
21.He helped me and I hope I can do something for him( ). (满分:2)
A. in turn
B. for return
C. by turn
D. in return
22.When a fire( )at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed. (满分:2)
A. broke off
B. broke out
C. broke down
D. broke up
23.Then the speaker( )the various factors leading to the present economic crisis. (满分:2)
A. went after
B. went for
C. went into
D. put up with
24.In English culture, the introduction rule“( )” is correct. (满分:2)
A. When introducing two males or two females
put the younger person's name first
B. Men don't have to take off their gloves before shaking hands
C. When a man and a woman are to shake hands
it is the man who extends his hand first
D. When introductions are made
start with first names
and add some descriptive notes
25.Sentence“( )”is correct. (满分:2)
A. He lives in 25 Robertson
Perth
Australia
B. He lives in Perth
25 Robertson Road
Australia
C. He lives in Australia
Perth
25 Robertson Road
D. He lives in Perth
Australia
25 Robertson Road
26.You will want two trees about ten feet apart, from( )to suspend your tent. (满分:2)
A. there
B. them
C. which
D. where
27.( )relations at the sentential level refer to construction whose components are linked through the use of conjunctions. (满分:2)
A. Hypotactic
B. Paratactic
C. Grammatical
D. Branching
28.The English equivalent for “贱内” is( ). (满分:2)
A. my husband
B. my wife
C. my son
D. my daughter
29.The International Association for Intercultural Communication Studies was founded in the U.S. in( ). (满分:2)
A. 1996
B. 1969
C. 1995
D. 1959
30.Waving good-bye is an example of( ). (满分:2)
A. substitution
B. accenting
C. regulating
D. complementing
31.Man’s greatest energy comes not from his physical strength( )his dreams. (满分:2)
A. except from
B. yet from
C. however from
D. but from
32.American scholars generally trace the origin of intercultural communication to( ). (满分:2)
A. cultural anthropology
B. sociolinguistics
C. comparative education
D. philosophy
33.The study of meaning, usage, and communication of place is( ). (满分:2)
A. haptics
B. proxemics
C. chronemics
D. oculesics
34.“Love store” corresponds to( ). (满分:2)
A. 爱情商店
B. 色情商店
C. 爱心商店
D. 友爱商店
35.Westerners are said to be( )in interpersonal behavior. (满分:2)
A. direct
B. indirect
C. linear
D. spiral
三、判断题：
1.It is said that the United States represents an “anti-smell” culture. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
2.Some anthropologists refer to custom, rituals and, in a word, the total life way of a people as popular culture. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
3.( )It is a Chinese way of showing hospitality to insist on people accepting offers of drinks and cigarettes. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
4.( )Americans expect an invitation to a dinner or a request for a date or for any other social event to be offered reasonably far in advance. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
5.( )Whenever someone responds to the behavior or the behavior residue of another person, communication has taken place. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
6.When you want to learn about an American's political stand, you can ask Are you a Republican or a Democrat? (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
7.( )It is said that the United States represents an “anti-smell” culture. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
8.In English-speaking countries you usually first introduce a man of higher social status to one of low social status, not the other way round. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
9.It is a Chinese way of showing hospitality to insist on people accepting offers of drinks and cigarettes. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
10.( )When an Americans says I thought it was quite reasonable in response to your inquiry about the price of something he has just bought, you can rightly assume that he is willing to tell you its exact price. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
11.( )In the U.S., it is a compliment to tell someone that he or she has put on some weight. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
12.( )Instructors of intercultural communication believe that the process of communication under conditions of cultural differences can be analyzed and the knowledge about the process of IC and related skills can be taught. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
13.In the United States, the extended family, rather than the nuclear family, is considered the family. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
14.( )North Americans prefer to sit where they are side-by-side to one another. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
15.( )In certain situations body action contradicts what is being said. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
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