大学英语一学习单元（十）习题及答案参考
学习单元（十）一、词汇1．The screws（螺钉）are somewhat loose．I’ll have them _____． A．tighten B．tightened C．to tighten D．be tightened2．Wash your hands before you _____ my books，please． A．operate B．manage C．handle D．feel3．We were so _____ the TV program that we forgot about the time． A．caught up in B．caught hold of C．caught up on D．caught up with4．Tom turned round from time to time，_____ someone in the crowd． A．as if was searching for B．as if search for C．as if searching for D．as if searched for5．The taxi driver _____ a roadside restaurant to get something to eat． A．pulled off B．pulled down C．pulled back D．pulled into6．When he was young he _____ round the world． A．dreamed to travel B．dreamed traveling C．dreamed to traveling D．dreamed of traveling7．The salesman insisted _____ before the goods were delivered． A．that the money is paid B．that the money be paid C．that the money will be paid D．that the money pay8．After a week’s work，Prof，Smith likes to _____ to the country to relax． A．restrict B．retreat C．reward D．reject9．The signal（信号）_____，the bus started． A．given B．was given C．has been given D．giving10．I was told that our examination results would _____ to us by post the next week． A．come over B．come up C．come through D．come across11．Hungry and sleepy，the explorers slowly _____ across the wilderness（荒野） A．made their way B．took their way C．had their way D．got their way12．Jim continued on his way，the dog _____ in front of him． A．was jumping around B．jumping around C．jumped around D．being jumped around13．Vingo was really lucky that his wife was willing to _____ him _____． A．take…in B．take…along C．take…back D．take…on14．The girl smiled _____，as if she were free from all life’s troubles． A．lightly B．slightly C．d．brightly D．delightly15．The wild animals started to run at the _____ of the hunters． A．near B．close C．advance D．approach 二、完型填空 I arrived 1 the inn late at night and asked the landlord（店主）for a room． “There’s nothing left，” he said，“ 2 you’d like to sleep in Number 7．” “Why not?”I said．“What’s wrong 3 it?”I was so tired that I would have slept 4 ． “Nothing，”he said slowly．“But something happened there a few months ago．” Every old inn has its strange stories，so I thought that 5 sooner he told me about it the 6 ．I was willing to listen to anything for the sake of a bed to sleep in “A man came here late one night，like you，”the landlord said．“I thought there was something strange 7 him because he kept looking 8 his shoulder while he was signing his name in the book．”There’s a man who has said he’ll kill me，he said suddenly．‘ 9 a knife．’ He looked so frightened that I thought I had better take him to his room，Number 7．I unlocked the door and left him 10 himself．The next day we found him dead，with a knife beside him．He had cut his own throat，or someone else had done it．1．A．to B．in C．on D．at2．A．if B．as C．unless D．since3．A．about B．with C．to D．in4．A．somewhere B．nowhere C．anywhere D．everywhere5．A．more B．much C．most D．the6．A．good B．better C．best D．worse7．A．about B．for C．with D．around8．A．back B．around C．over D．up9．A．with B．by C．in D．of10．A．of B．by C．as D．on 三、挑错1．The Smiths will be stayed with us again this year． A B C D2．Are you coming to party that we are having next week? A B C D3．English is speaking in many parts of the world． A B C D4．In who can he trust? A B C D5．He suggested that we meet in the front of the gate at 10 a.m.Monday morning． A B C D 四、阅读理解 The greatest recent changes have been in the lives of women．During the twentieth century there was an unusual shortening of the time of a woman’s life spent in caring for children．A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century would be likely to have seven or eight children，of whom four or five lived till they were five years old．By the time the youngest was fifteen，the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years，during which custom，chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work．Today women marry younger and have fewer children．Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty． This important change in women’s way of life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’s economic position．Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full-time job．However，when they married，they usually left work at once and never returned to it．Today the school-leaving age is sixteen，many girls stay at school after that age，and though women tend to marry younger，more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born．Many more afterwards，return to full or part-time work．Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage，with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money and running the home，according to the abilities and interest of each of them．1．We are told that in an average family about 1990 _____． A．many children died before they were five B．the youngest child would be fifteen C．seven of eight children lived to be more than five D．four or five children died when they were five2．When she was over fifty，the late 19th century mother _____． A．would expect to work until she died B．was usually expected to take up paid employment C．would be healthy enough to take up paid employment D．was unlikely to find a job even if she is now likely3．Many girls，the passage says，are now likely to _____． A．marry so that they can get a job B．leave school as soon as they can C．give up their jobs for good after they are married D．continue working until they are going to have a baby4．According to the passage，it is now quite usual for women to _____． A．stay at home after leaving school B．marry men younger than themselves C．start working again later in life D．marry while still at school 五、翻译1．The little boy was so caught up in the mysterious story that he didn’t hear his mother coming in．2．Sometime after midnight，she was waken by a strange noise．3．On hearing the bell ringing，he got to his feet and made his way to the door．4．She was stunned by the news of her son’s death and stood rooted there．5．The small company was taken over by a big international enterprise． 六、语法练习-动词（三）1．“I don’t like to travel．”“Have you ever _____ in an airplane?” A．flying B．flew C．flowed D．flown2．The center of gravity of the human _____ behind his joint． A．located B．locating C．to locate D．is located3．“Today is very cold，isn’t it?” “Yes，the river is _____ over．” A．freezed B．freeze C．frozen D．freezing4．“What happened in that new area?” “New houses _____ recently over there．” A．are built B．build C．have built D．have been built5．“When did you go to work?” “As soon as they came，we _____ to work．” A．went B．were going C．had gone D．go6．“Did you wait for him very long?” “Yes，I _____ to bed until five in the morning．” A．did go B．didn’t go C．had gone D．went7．Perhaps it will be a long time _____ from abroad． A．when Tom comes back B．when Tom will come back C．before Tom comes back D．that Tom comes back8．Tom _____ mathematics throughout his college life． A．bored B．bored with C．was bored D．was bored with9．_____ that dress when I first saw you at the station? A．Were you wearing B．Have you worn C．Did you wear D．Do you wear10．Mr．Wu _____ to work by bus every day． A．has been traveling B．has traveled C．travels D．is traveling11．Don’t disturb him．He _____ to the weather forecast． A．listens B．is being listened C．has listened D．is listening12．My English teacher _____ my test． A．has not yet graded B．has not yet been graded C．is not yet to be graded D．is not yet graded13．We _____ on it for many hours，but we have not yet reached any conclusion． A．are being worked B．are working C．have been working D．have been worked14．Shanghai _____ on the Huangpu River． A．stand B．stands C．is being stand D．has stood15．“Tell the students to stop shouting．We _____ our essays now．” A．write B．have been writing C．are writing D．have written16．“_____ your best? It’s not satisfactory．I’m afraid you will have to do it again．” A．Do you try B．Have you tried C．Are you trying D．Have you been trying17．Chinese married couple _____ red packets to children and the unmarried during the Chinese new Year． A．give B．have been giving C．are giving D．have given18．My uncle，Sam，_____ manager of the firm． A．has just made B．is just being made C．has just been made D．is just made19．This is the first time the students _____ to Hyde Park． A．have gone B．have been gone C．have been going D．are being gone20．She _____ her mother’s work since she was admitted into hospital． A．is doing B．has been doing C．has done D．has been done21．I _____ the incident as if it were yesterday． A．am still to remember B．have still been remembering C．am being still remembered D．still remember22．I _____ swimming in the river and I always _____ to swim when I can． A．am liking/have gone B．am being liked/am going C．like/go D．have liked/have been going23．We have sometimes accidents on this line，but no accidents _____ since last winter． A．occur B．have occurred C．have been occurring D．are occurring24．He _____ on this essay for twenty minutes but he _____ only a hundred words． A．has been working/has written B．is working/writes C．has worked/has been writing D．works/is writing25．Elections _____ every four years and Congress meets once a year． A．are taken place B．are to be taken place C．took place D．take place26．_____ careless，or you will make mistakes． A．Be not B．Not be C．Don’t D．Don’t be27．The No．8 bus _____ to Chengdu college of Geology，and not to Sichuan University． A．are gone B．is being gone C．goes D．are going28．Oil，exported from Iran to Europe，_____ by tankers． A．used to be transported/have been built up B．used to being transported/have built up C．was used to be transported/had been built up D．was used to being transported/will be built up29．If it _____，the match will be postponed． A．has been rained B．does rain C．rains D．is rained30．As soon as I _____ the tools，I shall begin with the work． A．have B．am having C．have been having D．have been had 答案：一、词汇1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．D6．D 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C11．A 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．D二、完型填空1．D 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B三、挑错1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C四、阅读理解1．D 2．D 3．D 4．C五、翻译1．小男孩太专注于那个神秘故事，没听见他妈妈进来。2．半夜某个时候，她被奇怪的声音吵醒了。3．他听到铃响，便站起来，向门口走去。4．她儿子的死讯让她惊呆了，站在那里一动不动。5．这家小公司被一家国际大企业接手了。六、语法练习1．D 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．A6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．C11．D 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．C16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B21．D 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．D26．D 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．A
页:
[1]