2017年上半年大学英语（一）第1阶段测试题
考试科目:《大学英语（一）》 （总分100分） 一、交际英语 （10％）1、- Good morning, John . How are you doing?-_________A：I'm pleased.B：Good night.C：Not so bad.And you?D：How do youdo?2、- How do you do?- _________A：Fine, thankyou.B：How do youdo? C：Not toobad.D：Very well.3、- Good-bye for now. - _________A：The same toyou.B：That's OK.C：See you. D：Long time nosee.4、- Hello, how are you? - _________A：Hello, howare you? B：How do youdo? C：Fine, thankyou. D：That's OK.5、- How much is this necklace?- _________A：It's verynice.B：It's abirthday present from my parents.C：It costsfifty pounds.D：It's abargain. 二、阅读理解（30％）1． Mr. White lived in asmall village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had tohelp them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poorplace. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory.Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and gotsome money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in asmall town. No people in the town went to Africaexcept him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they couldrespect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and hislife in Africa. One day a few children asked him to tellthem something about the animals in Africa. Hetold them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprisedthem all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made himhappier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. Hestopped to listen to him for a while and then said, "Could you please tellus a rare animal, sir?" "Certainly," said Mr. Turner."One day I met a rhinoceros（犀牛） by ariver…" "Please wait a minute, sir," saidthe man. "There aren't any rhinoceros in Africaat all!" "It's rare just because there aren'tany!" (1)、Mr. White was born in a farmer's family.A：TB：F (2)、Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in theirtown.A：TB：F (3)、The childrenoften asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more thanany other person in the town.A：TB：F (4)、All people believed Mr. White except the children.A：TB：F (5)、Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that he was wrong.A：TB：F 2、 Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became a great leaderof the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s. King was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia.When he was young, he was strongly influenced by Thoreau and Indian leaderMahatma Gandhi's idea of non-violent resistance. Having received a Ph. D(Doctor of Philosophy) from Boston University, he became apolitical and religious leader of the non-violent civil relights movement in1955. On August 28, 1963, he led over 250,000 Americans on a march inWashington D.C. to fight for the Civil Rights Law to guarantee equality for allpeople, and delivered his best known speech "I Have a Dream"before the Lincoln Memorial. The "dream" is a dream of brotherly loveand equality for the Black and White. Thus, he was awarded the Nobel Prize forpeace in 1964, but he was murdered four years later. Though he died, he was greatly respectedand loved by the Americans, both the white and the black. By vote of Congressin 1968, the third Monday of every January is now a federal holiday in LutherKing's honor. He lives in people's hearts forever. (1)、Martin Luther King was murdered when he was 39 years old.A：TB：F (2)、Martin LutherKing was a black minister only.A：TB：F (3)、Martin LutherKing's Day has been a federal holiday for more than 40 years.A：TB：F (4)、Theunderlined word "delivered" in the second paragraph could be replacedby "gave".A：TB：F (5)、The besttitle for this passage is "Civil Rights Law".A：TB：F 3、Air is all around us. It is around us as we walk andplay. From the time we were born, air is all around on every side. When we sitdown, it is around us. We live in air. All living things need air. Livingthings cannot live without air. We can go without food or water for a few days,but we can not live more than a few minutes without air. We take in air. Whenwe are working or running, we need more air. When we are asleep, we need lessair. We live in air, but we can't see it. We can feel it when it is moving.Moving air is called wind. How can you make it move? Here is one way. Hold anopen book in you hands in front of your face. Close it quickly. What you feelis the air. (1)、When we areasleep, we also need ______ air.A：a little B：much C：few D：move (2)、When we go to bed, air is ______.A：above usB：near us C：around us D：under us (3)、If there is no air, we can only live ______.A：for tenminutes B：for half anhourC：for a fewminutesD：for a day (4)、When air moves, it is called ______.A：rainB：wind C：bird D：ice (5)、We can ______ air when it moves.A：feel B：seeC：smellD：hold 三、词汇与语法 （15％）1、If she wantsto stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet.A：change B：turnC：run D：go2、The managerwill not _________ us to use his car.A：have B：letC：agreeD：allow3、It's bad________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A：behavior B：action C：manner D：movement4、There's lotsof fruit _____ the tree．Our little cat is also______ the tree. A：in；inB：on；onC：in；onD：on；in 5、Tom waswatching TV when someone______.A：comesB：comeC：cameD：has come 四、选词填空（15％） An old friend from abroad, whom I wasexpecting 1 stay with me, telephoned from theairport to tell me he had arrived. I was still in the office at the time, but Ihad made arrangements 2 his arrival.I told him where my new flat was and explained that I had left the key underthe door-mat. As I was likely to be home rather late, I advised him to go intothe kitchen and help himself to food and drink. Two hours 3 my friendtelephoned me from the flat. At the moment, he said, he was listening to my newrecords after having had a wonderful meal. He had fried two eggs and helpedhimself to the cold chicken from the refrigerator. He was now drinking a 4 of orange juice in the sitting room andhoped that I would join him. When I asked if he had any 5 finding the place, he answered that hehad not been able to find the key under the door-mat, but fortunately theliving-room window by the apple tree was left open and he had climbed in. Ilistened to all this in astonishment. I knew there was an apple tree in frontof my neighbor's flat. (1)、A：later B：glass C：forD：troubleE：to (2)、A：later B：glassC：forD：troubleE：to (3)、A：later B：glassC：forD：trouble E：to (4)、A：later B：glassC：forD：troubleE：to (5)、A：laterB：glassC：forD：troubleE：to 五、英译汉（30％）1、I'll stay at home and watch TV.2、What's your plan for the summer holiday?3、I found $10 on the street.4、Let's go dancing tonight.5、Don't tell me what to do!
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