黄老师 发表于 2017-5-11 18:56:13

西南交通大学网院大学英语II第3次作业

一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确,共40道小题)
1. –What time is it?
–____________________.
(A) My watch keeps good time
(B) I say three o’clock
(C) My watch says three o’clock
(D) My watch is five minutes fast
2. –Could you tell me the time, please?
   –____________________.
(A) It’s four thirty
(B) Yes, I can
(C) No, I can’t
(D) It’s Friday
3. –What day is tomorrow?
–Today is Tuesday. So it’s________.
(A) Thursday
(B) Monday
(C) Saturday
(D) Wednesday
4. –When is your birthday?
–____________________.
(A) It’s April 18th
(B) It’s Sunday
(C) I was born in 1988
(D) It’s August
5. –What’s the time by your watch?
–____________________.
(A) Sorry, my watch has stopped
(B) Yes, I can tell you
(C) It’s ten fifteen
(D) Both A) and C)
6. –____________________?
–It’s September 10th.
(A) When is Christmas Day
(B) When is Teacher’s Day
(C) When is National Day
(D) When is Labor’s Day
7. –How long will you stay here?
–____________________.
(A) It has one week
(B) I arrived last night
(C) It took one week
(D) For one week
8. –How long will your holiday take?
–____________________.
(A) About one month
(B) About on April 15
(C) It starts on the 15th of March
(D) It took one month
9. –____________________?
–It’s Sunday.
(A) When is it?
(B) What’s the date today?
(C) What day is today?
(D) What time is it?
10. –When is the National Day of China?
–____________________.
(A) It’s May 1st
(B) It’s October 1st
(C) It’s January 1st
(D) It’s August 1st
11. It forms ________ of the novel.
(A) the nuclear
(B) a nuclear
(C) a nucleus
(D) the nucleus
12. The company is in ________ difficulties.
(A) financial
(B) money
(C) finance
(D) economical
13. In June I went to the US ________.
(A) for the first time
(B) for first time
(C) first time
(D) the first time
14. The classroom is ________ on Saturday night.
(A) empty
(B) available
(C) use
(D) useful
15. Water in that river is dirty and ________.
(A) polluted
(B) polluting
(C) pollutes
(D) pollute
16. People tend ________ go to bed earlier during the winter.
(A) at
(B) to
(C) on
(D) in
17. Her sister did better than Elisabeth ________.
(A) in all side
(B) on all sides
(C) on all side
(D) in all sides
18. Bill doesn’t ________ baseball in a big way.
(A) go over
(B) go along
(C) go into
(D) go for
19. The soldier found he was ________ by the enemies.
(A) surrounding
(B) surrounds
(C) surround
(D) surrounded
20. John and Mary finished the work ________.
(A) in same time
(B) at the same time
(C) in the same time
(D) at same time
21. I believe you can ________ the answer.
(A) work out
(B) work at
(C) work on
(D) work up
22. Which ________ do you prefer, coffee or orange juice?
(A) drinking
(B) food
(C) drinks
(D) beverage
23. The ________ girl is very popular in her school.
(A) stylish
(B) styles
(C) styling
(D) style
24. You’ll be punished by law if you ________ your child.
(A) use
(B) abused
(C) used
(D) abuse
25. Peter is eager ________ history.
(A) learned
(B) learn
(C) to learn
(D) learning
26. If you want to watch the game, you should ________ it.
(A) pay up
(B) pay off
(C) pay for
(D) pay back
27. Jenny said she ________ singing ________ dancing.
(A) prefered; for
(B) preferred; for
(C) preferred; to
(D) prefered; to
28. ________ happens, I must work just the same.
(A) Whenever
(B) Whatever
(C) Whoever
(D) Wherever
29. The dormitory can only ________ four students.
(A) accompany
(B) recommend
(C) accomplish
(D) accommodate
30. Attending parties occasionally can ________ up your life.
(A) add
(B) color
(C) spice
(D) get
31. Not all the people are immune ________ the disease.
(A) from
(B) to
(C) in
(D) off
32. You can spend the money ________.
(A) on will
(B) at will
(C) in will
(D) to will
33. Now she is free ________ the control of her parents.
(A) out
(B) away
(C) off
(D) from
34. Cathy was born ________ an interest in animals.
(A) of
(B) on
(C) with
(D) by
35. A label was ________ to my bag.
(A) handed
(B) turned
(C) given
(D) attached
36. I write the letter ________ you something.
(A) tell
(B) to tell
(C) tells
(D) telling
37. We suggest ________ a trip during the summer holiday.
(A) not have
(B) having
(C) have
(D) to have
38. ________ books is very interesting.
(A) Reader
(B) Reading
(C) Read
(D) To read
39. Laura forgot ________ the money and asked her father for more.
(A) receiving
(B) receive
(C) to receive
(D) received
40. His uncle’s work is ________ the building.
(A) clean
(B) cleans
(C) cleaning
(D) to clean
二、主观题(共1道小题)
(主观题请按照题目,离线完成,完成后纸质上交学习中心,记录成绩。在线只需提交客观题答案。)
41. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “The Course I Hate Most of the Long-distance Education”. You should write no less than 80 words.
三、阅读理解、完形填空题(共5道小题)
42.
      Leading a dog’s life in America isn’t such a bad thing. Many grocery stores sell pet foods to owners eager to please their pets. In Houston, Texas, dogs can have their dinner delivered to their homes, just like pizza. Well-to-do canines can attend doggy daycare centers while their owners work. Pets can even accompany their owners on vacation. Fancy hotels are beginning to accommodate both man and beast. Furry guests in hotels can enjoy gourmet meals served on fine china and sleep in soft beds.
      Beneath the furry luxuries, there lies a basic American belief: Pets have a right to be treated well. At least 75 animal welfare organizations exist in America. These provide care and adoption services for homeless and abused animals. Vets can give animals an incredible level of medical care for an incredible price. To pay for the high-tech health care, people can buy health insurance for their pets. And when it’s time to say good-bye, owners can bury their pets in a respectable pet cemetery.
      The average American enjoys having pets around, and for good reason. Researchers have discovered that interacting with animals lowers a person’s blood pressure. Dogs can offer protection from burglars and unwelcome visitors. Cats can help rid the home of unwanted pests. Little creatures of all shapes and sizes can provide companionship and love. In many cases, having a pet prepares a young couple for the responsibilities of parenthood. Pets even encourage social relationships: They give their owners an appearance of friendliness, and they provide a good topic of conversation.
      Pets are as basic to American culture as hot dogs or apple pies. To Americans, pets are not just property, but a part of the family. After all, pets are people, too.

(1). The word “please” in paragraph 1 line 2 means__________.
(A) to make somebody unhappy
(B) to treat somebody badly
(C) to invite somebody
(D) to make somebody glad
(2). The topic sentence in paragraph 2 is__________.
(A) To pay for the high-tech health care, people can buy health insurance for their pets
(B) Beneath the furry luxuries, there lies a basic American belief: Pets have a right to be treated well
(C) At least 75 animal welfare organizations exist in America
(D) Vets can give animals an incredible level of medical care for an incredible price
(3). “When it’s time to say good-bye” in paragraph 2 line 5 means__________.
(A) when the host says “good-bye” to the pet
(B) when the pet says “good-bye” to the host
(C) when the pet dies
(D) when the pet has to leave
(4). Paragraph 3 mainly tells us__________.
(A) every American enjoys having pets
(B) having pets can do people something good
(C) pets do not encourage social relationships
(D) dogs and cats are people’s good friends
(5). The author writes the last paragraph to show__________.
(A) pets are people
(B) pets are important
(C) pets are the same as hot dogs and apple pies
(D) pets are just property
43.
      One of the most successful, influential, and beloved women in American history, Eleanor Roosevelt once said that she had one regret: She wished she had been prettier. Who hasn’t felt the same way? We are all too awake to our physical imperfections. To overcome them, we spend billions upon billions of dollars every year on cosmetics, diet products, fashion, and plastic surgery.
      Why do we care so much about how we look? Because it matters. Because beauty is powerful. Because even when we learn to value people mostly for being kind and wise and funny, we are still moved by beauty. No matter how much we argue against it or pretend to be immune, beauty exerts its power over us. There is simply no escape.
      Aristotle said, “Beauty is a greater recommendation than any letter of introduction.” It’s not fair, but it’s true. We simply treat beautiful people better than we do others. Attach a photograph of a beautiful author to an essay, and people will think that it is more creative and more intelligently written than exactly the same essay accompanied by the photo of a homely author.
      As children, beautiful people are more likely to become favorites with parents and teachers. Later, they’re more likely to get good jobs and promotion. Beautiful lawyers get paid more than their less attractive colleagues. Good-looking criminals are more likely to win the sympathy of judges and juries. Attractive people in need are more likely to receive help from strangers.

(1). Eleanor Roosevelt’s regret shows__________.
(A) she has many regrets
(B) she was not pretty
(C) she was one of the most successful, influential, and beloved women in American history
(D) even she was pretty, she wanted to be prettier
(2). “It matters” in paragraph 2 line 1 means__________.
(A) It is a matter
(B) It is important
(C) It is not important
(D) It doesn’t matter
(3). According to paragraph 2 and paragraph 3, which of the following is not true?
(A) We can be immune to beauty.
(B) Aristotle meant beauty is the best recommendation.
(C) We learn to value people mostly for being kind and wise and funny.
(D) People think a beautiful author’s essay is more creative and more intelligently written.
(4). Paragraph 4 is written to show__________.
(A) beautiful children are favorites with parents and teachers
(B) beauty is powerful
(C) beautiful lawyers get higher pay than their homely colleagues
(D) attractive people receive more help from strangers
(5). The word “good-looking” in paragraph 4 line 3 may mean__________.
(A) lovely
(B) careful
(C) kind-hearted
(D) beautiful or handsome
44.
      Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.   
              In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one. With a TV set in the family people don’t have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema, or the opera. All they have to do is to push a button or turn a knob, and they can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind. Some people, however, think that this is where the danger lies. The television viewers need do nothing. He does not even have to use his legs if he has a remote control. He makes no choice and exercises, no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything presented to him without any effort on his part.   
              Television, it is often said, keeps one informed about current events and the latest developments in science and politics. The most distant countries and the strangest customs are brought right into one’s sitting room. It could be argued that the radio performs this service as well; but on television everything is much more living, much more real. Yet here again there is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical charm for us. We get so used to looking at the movements on it, so dependent on its pictures that it begins to control our lives. People are often heard to say that their television sets have broken down and that they have suddenly found that they have far more time to do things and that they have actually begun to talk to each other again. It makes one think, doesn’t it?   
              There are many other arguments for and against television. We must realize that television itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses that it is put to that determine its value to society.

(1). The main idea of the passage is __________.
(A) television has some advantages
(B) both A and B
(C) why people like watching television
(D) television has some disadvantages
(2). In paragraph 2, the author points out a problem about television. What’s that?
(A) People take too much time watching TV.
(B) Watching TV is not convenient.
(C) A TV set is expensive.
(D) People do nothing when watching TV.
(3). According to paragraph 3, which of the following is not true?
(A) Watching TV helps people know what is happening.
(B) TV programs are more colorful and more real than broadcast programs.
(C) When one’s TV set breaks down, he has not any time to talk with his family.
(D) The television screen attracts people very much.
(4). Which of the following is not the advantage of watching TV?
(A) It is cheap.
(B) It does something good to one’s health.
(C) It is convenient.
(D) It is a fast means to get news.
(5). The author’s attitude towards television is __________.
(A) neutral
(B) positive
(C) negative
(D) skeptical
45.
      Sports and games make our bodies strong, prevent us from getting too fat, and keep us healthy. But these are not their only use. They give us valuable practice in making eyes, brain and muscles work together. In tennis, our eyes see the ball coming, judge its speed and direction and pass this information on to the brain. The brain then arms, legs, and so on, so that the ball is met and hit back where it ought to go. All this must happen with very great speed, and only those who have had a lot of practice at tennis can carry out this complicated chain of events successfully. For those who work with their brains most of the day, the practice of such skills is especially useful.   
               Sports and games are also very useful for character-training. In their lessons at school, boys and girls may learn about such virtues as unselfishness, courage, discipline and love of one's country; but what is learned in books cannot have the same deep effect on a child's character as what is learned by experience. The ordinary day-school cannot give much practical training in living, because most of the pupils' time is spent in classes, studying lessons. So it is what the pupils do in their spare time that really prepares them to take their place in society as citizens when they grow up. If each of them learns to work for his team and not for himself on the football field, he will later find it natural to work for the good of his country instead of only for his own benefit.

(1). Besides keeping us healthy, how many other good points of sports and games are mentioned in the passage?
(A) Four.
(B) One.
(C) Three.
(D) Two.
(2). The topic sentence of paragraph 2 is __________.
(A) Sports and games are also very useful for character-training
(B) What the pupils do in their spare time prepares them to take their place in society as citizens
(C) The ordinary day-school cannot give much practical training in living
(D) None of the above
(3). The main idea of paragraph 1 is __________.
(A) Sports and games help us practice many parts of our bodies together.
(B) Tennis is a very good sport
(C) Sports and games make our bodies healthy
(D) Tennis is a very fast sport
(4). The word “effect” in paragraph 2 line 3 may mean __________.
(A) affect
(B) fact
(C) result
(D) act
(5). According to the passage, if a child learns to work for his team on the football field, he will later __________.
(A) become a football star
(B) work for his own benefit
(C) win a football match
(D) work for the benefit of his country
46. Many of the physical features __(1)__ make us attractive to one another are, in fact, signals of our health and fertility. These days, in addition __(2)__ cosmetics (化妆品), women and men both rely on advanced technology to enhance their __(3)__. Wrinkles can be stretched away with a face lift. Special injections can make lips look __(4)__ young and plump. Countless creams and chemicals promise clear, glowing skin for men and women. __(5)__ being a sign of youth, good skin also means that the person is likely to be healthy and __(6)__ from parasites(寄生虫).
         Our sensitivity to physical beauty is not __(7)__ we can control at will. We are born with it. There are more important things in life than beauty, __(8)__ as Etcoff says, “We have to understand beauty, or we will always prefer to be enslaved by it.” __(9)__ you aim to be wise and kind and funny, it doesn’t mean that you can’t also try your best to look beautiful. There’s __(10)__ reason to feel guilty about being moved by beauty’s power. It moves us all.

(1).
(A) this
(B) that
(C) it
(D) they
(2).
(A) for
(B) on
(C) with
(D) to
(3).
(A) body
(B) beauty
(C) power
(D) health
(4).
(A) attractive
(B) attract
(C) attracted
(D) attractively
(5).
(A) Besides
(B) Exception
(C) Except
(D) Beside
(6).
(A) /
(B) away
(C) out
(D) free
(7).
(A) anything
(B) nothing
(C) something
(D) everything
(8).
(A) just
(B) if
(C) and
(D) but
(9).
(A) So
(B) If
(C) Then
(D) And
(10).
(A) every
(B) a
(C) no
(D) one

kaluona13 发表于 2018-5-2 17:30:15

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