北语网院17秋《商贸英语》作业_1234(资料)
17秋《商贸英语》作业_1第1题（单选题）Credits requiring drafts that are not accompanied with shipping documents are called .
A.clean credit
B. documentary credit
C. confirmed credit
D. unconfirmed credit
第2题（单选题）The exporter in whose favor the letter of credit is opened is called .
A.applicant
B. opener
C. beneficiary
D. principal
第3题（单选题）When the contract is made by the seller, it is called ____.
A.a sales contract
B.a purchase contract
C.the preamble of the contract
D.the contract proper
第4题（单选题）Papers issued by a government or a firm with promise to pay back the money together with the interest are .
A.stocks
B. certificates of deposit
C. fund
D. bonds
第5题（单选题）In response to an enquiry, the exporter makes to provide necessary information required by the enquiry.
A.an offer
B. a firm offer
C. a counter-off
D. a quotation
第6题（单选题）The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development loans generally have a grace period of five years and are repayable over fifteen to years.
A.20
B. 25
C. 30
D. 35
第7题（单选题）China became a formal member of the World Trade Organization on .
A.Nov. 11
B. Dec. 11
C. Oct. 11
D. Nov. 12
第8题（单选题）is usually used to move goods of low-value, and in large quantity.
A.Rail transportation
B. Pipeline transportation
C. Water transportation
D. Air transportation
第9题（单选题）The terms of IDA credits are traditionally made only to .
A.developed countries
B.developing countries
C. government
D. non-governmental organizations
第10题（单选题）In the case of , documents are handed over to the importer upon his acceptance of the bill of exchange drawn by the exporter.
A.DA
B. DP at sight
C. DP after sight
D. sight draft
第11题（多选题）What are the distinctive characteristics of MNEs?
A.Being enormous in size
B. Wide geographical spread
C. Longevity
D. Rapid growth
第12题（多选题）What should be included in a commercial invoice?
A.Description of the quality of the goods
B. Decription of the quantity of the goods
C. The unit price of the goods
D. The total price of the goods.
第13题（多选题）Intellectual property may include ____
A.trademarks
B. brand names
C. patents
D. copyrights and technology
第14题（多选题）The legal forms of transportation are___.
A.common carriers
B. contract carriers
C. special carriers
D.private carriers
第15题（多选题）CIF refers to .
A.carriage
B. cost
C. insurance
D. freight
第16题（判断题）The doposit paid by each member country to the International Monetary Fund reflects the importance of its politics.
A.对
B.错
第17题（判断题）A joint venture is an independent business entity founded and owned by two or more partners called parents.
A.对
B.错
第18题（判断题）Conference decisions for UNCTD(the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) require a overwhelming majority.
A.对
B.错
第19题（判断题）The description of the goods in the commercial invoice must comply with the credit.
A.对
B.错
第20题（判断题）Under the gold standard system, each country pegged the value of its currency to gold to establish its par value.
A.对
B.错
第21题（判断题）An indirect exchange rate is the price of a foreign currency in terms of the home currency.
A.对
B.错
第22题（判断题）MIGA encourages equity investment and other direct investment to flow to developing countries through the mitigation of noncommercial investment barriers.
A.对
B.错
第23题（判断题）The success of vehicle manufacturer like German Volkswagen in China is a good example of taking marketing advantage by way of FDI.
A.对
B.错
第24题（判断题）Most-favored-nation treatment refers to special tariff treatment to certain countries or regions.
A.对
B.错
第25题（判断题）International transportation sevice is a kind of invisible trade.
A.对
B.错
17秋《商贸英语》作业_2
第1题（单选题）If a credit cannot be amended or revoked without the consent of all the parties concerned, it is a(n) .
A.revocable credit
B. irrveocable credit
C. confirmed credit
D. unconfirmed credit
第2题（单选题）The general function of___ is to formulate, negotiate and implement measures to improve the development process.
A.UNCTAD
B.GATT
C.WTO
D.FOB
第3题（单选题）If you say that a crate contains copper when in fact it contains platinum, it would be against the principle of .
A.Insurable interest
B. Utmost good faith
C. Indemnity
D. contribution and subrogation
第4题（单选题）One of the major differences between domestic trade and foreign trade is ___.
A.documentation
B.credit card
C. draft
D.contract
第5题（单选题）Membership in the is a prerequisite for membership in the International Finance Corporation.
A.International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
B. International Development Association
C. Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
D. International Monetary Fund
第6题（单选题）Under the term CFR and CIF, has been the only acceptable type to be presented by the seller.
A.a clean bill of lading
B. an on board bill of lading
C. the ocean bill of lading
D. airway bill
第7题（单选题）The term ___ refers to duties paid on imported goods that are refunded if the goods are re-exported.
A.most-favored-nation (MFN) treatment
B. ad valorem
C. drawback
D. foreign exchange earnings
第8题（单选题）A ___is a tax levied on a commodity when it crosses the boundary of a customs area which usually coincides with the area of a country.
A.tariff
B. fine
C.charge
D.surcharge
第9题（单选题）In assessing the potential of a country as a market, people often look at ___
A.per capita income
B.FDI
C.GNP
D.GDP
第10题（单选题）The direct exchange of goods and services in a short period of time is referred to as .
A.buyback
B. counter purchase
C. barter
D.compensation trade
第11题（多选题）Which of the following are forms of invisible trade?
A.International transportation
B. Insurance
C. Tourism
D.Immigrant remittance
第12题（多选题）A commercial invoice normally include___.
A.invoice number and the date
B.name and address of the buyer and the seller
C.contract number and credit number
D.description of the goods
第13题（多选题）The 2000 revision of Incoterms took account of ____.
A.the spread of customs-free zones
B. the increased use of electronic communication
C. the changes in transport practices
D. the new developments in electronic data interchange (EDI)
第14题（多选题）There are three types of foreign exchange price. They are .
A.the buying rate
B. the selling rate
C. the medial rate
D. the transaction rate
第15题（多选题）A counter-offer may be made in relation to ___.
A.the price
B. terms of payment
C. time of shipment or other terms
D. conditions of the offer
第16题（判断题）In a normal policy of insurance, the compensation payable is sufficient only to restore the insured to the position he was in before the loss occurred, not to a better position.
A.对
B.错
第17题（判断题）The bill of lading serves as a cargo receipt signed by the carrier and issued to the shipper or consignor.
A.对
B.错
第18题（判断题）The funds used by IDA comes mostly in the form of subscriptions, general replenishment from more industrialized members.
A.对
B.错
第19题（判断题）Counter trade may help those nations with serious debt problem to continue to import goods while concealing export earnings from creditors.
A.对
B.错
第20题（判断题）In the case of documents against payment (DP), documents will be released to the importer until payment is effected.
A.对
B.错
第21题（判断题）GDP(Gross Domestic Product) stresses the ownership of production, while GNP(Gross National Product) on the place of ownership.
A.对
B.错
第22题（判断题）The earliest international monetary system was know as the gold standard.
A.对
B.错
第23题（判断题）All member states of the United Nations are members of the UNCTAD.
A.对
B.错
第24题（判断题）The stipulations on the back of the contract are not equally binding upon the contracting parites.
A.对
B.错
第25题（判断题）When the price of a foreign exchange goes too low, the central bank may increase its supply by selling out its foreign exchange reserves.
A.对
B.错
17秋《商贸英语》作业_3
第1题（单选题）If the offeree finds part of the offer unacceptable, he may come up with his own proposal for further discussion which constitutes a(n) .
A.enquiry
B. quotation
C. firm offer
D. counter-offer
第2题（单选题）In the different forms of regional economic integration,( )adopts the same trade policy for all the members towards countries outside the organization.
A.Free Trade Area
B. Customs Union
C. Common Market
D. the economic union
第3题（单选题）___holds that a contract of insurance is one which restores a person who suffered a loss into the same position as he was in before the loss occurred.
A.Indemnity
B.Insurable interest
C. Utmost good faith
D. Contribution
第4题（单选题）The new international economic order would give more consideration to the interests of .
A.the developed countries
B. the less-developed countries
C. the WTO
D. the United Nations
第5题（单选题）If a person insures twice for the same risk and claims compensation from both insurers, it would be against the principle of .
A.Insurable interest
B. Utmost good faith
C.Contribution
D. Subrogation
第6题（单选题）So far as___interest is concerned, DP at sight is more favorable than DP after sight, and DP is more favorable than DA.
A.the exporter＇s
B.the importer＇s
C. the consumer＇s
D. the government＇s
第7题（单选题）___member states of the United Nations and of its specialized agencies are members of the Conference.
A.Some
B. Two-thirds
C. One-third
D.All
第8题（单选题）APEC has a ___-layer organisational structure.
A.five
B.four
C.three
D.six
第9题（单选题）When inflation intensifies, the value of the currency will relative to foreign currencies.
A.drop
B. go up
C. stay the same
D. either A or B
第10题（单选题）If there is no specific indication whether a credit is revocable or irrevocable, it should be regarded as .
A.revocable credit
B. irrevocable credit
C. either A or B
D. both A and B
第11题（多选题）The World Bank Group refers to___.
A.the World Bank
B. the International Development Association (IDA)
C. the International Finance Corporation (IFC)
D. the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)
第12题（多选题）Force majeure includes ____.
A.earthquake
B. storm
C. war
D. government prohibition
第13题（多选题）What are the main principle of insurance?
A.Insurable interest
B. Utmost good faith
C. Indemnnity
D. contribution and subrogation
第14题（多选题）BOT stands for___
A.build
B. operate
C. opportunity
D.transfer
第15题（多选题）Along with documentary draft, there are .
A.the letter of credit
B.the bill of lading
C.the invoice
D.the insurance policy
第16题（判断题）A sight draft calls for immediate payment on presentation to the drawee.
A.对
B.错
第17题（判断题）Favourable investment policies practiced by China such as tax reduction are important incentive for FDI by foreign enterprises.
A.对
B.错
第18题（判断题）The gold standard created a free exchange rate system as each country pegged the value of its currency to gold to establish its par value.
A.对
B.错
第19题（判断题）The major function of the IMF isto provide temporary financing for countries suffering shocks that would weaken its currency.
A.对
B.错
第20题（判断题）International investment can be classified into foreign direct investment and portfolio investment.
A.对
B.错
第21题（判断题）The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development serves as a permanent organ of the General Assembly.
A.对
B.错
第22题（判断题）The Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) is meant to assist developing countries in their economic development efforts.
A.对
B.错
第23题（判断题）The credit is a letter issue by a bank at the request of the exporter.
A.对
B.错
第24题（判断题）Such loans with good repayment prospects are called “hard loans”.
A.对
B.错
第25题（判断题）The indemnity principle is also appliable to life or personal accident insurance.
A.对
B.错
17秋《商贸英语》作业_4
第1题（单选题）___is defined as the economic movement of commodities and products and the effect of such movement on the development and advancement of business.
A.Freight transportation
B.Modern transportation
C. Ancient transportation
D. Water transportation
第2题（单选题）In international investment, the foreign country where the investor operates is called .
A.the home country
B. the host country
C. the investing country
D. the capital country
第3题（单选题）Generally speaking, is the most important factor in deciding the trend of exchange rate.
A.interest rate
B. inflation
C. international balance of payment
D. ecnomic influence
第4题（单选题）The operation of the letter of credit starts with the ___.
A.exporter
B. importer
C.consumer
D.policymaker
第5题（单选题）The bank which advises the exporter of its receipt of the credit after examining it is called .
A.the issuing bank
B. the establishing bank
C. opening bank
D. the advising bank
第6题（单选题）In the case of direct quote, the first figure after the fixed amount of foreign currency is .
A.the buying rate
B. the selling rate
C. the medial rate
D. the transaction rate
第7题（单选题）If a credit is confirmed by a bank other than the issuing bank, it becomes a ___ credit.
A.confirmed
B.documentary
C.clean
D. usance
第8题（单选题）If an exporter sends goods abroad and only gets payment until the goods are sold, but retains title or ownership to the goods, it is .
A.cash in advance
B. partial cash in advance
C. open account trade
D. consignment transaction
第9题（单选题）The Bretton Woods Conference established a___based on gold standard.
A.British pound
B. Euro
C. RMB
D.US dollar
第10题（单选题）In GATT, only the ___countries should be allowed to invoke escape clauses.
A.developed
B.developing
C.less-developed
D.highly-developed
第11题（多选题）Countries of the world are divided by the World Bank into____
A.high-income economies
B. middle-income economies
C.low-income economies
D.top-income economies
第12题（多选题）FDI is mainly practised in the following forms___.
A.building new enterprises
B. purchasing existing facilities
C. forming joint ventures
D.developing new technologies
第13题（多选题）What should be mentioned in a firm offer?
A.Time of shipment
B. Mode of payment
C. Description of the goods
D. Validity period
第14题（多选题）What is the motivation for engaging in FDI?
A.Controlling costs
B.Gaining access to natural resources
C.Utilizing their existing advanced technology
D.Customer mobility
第15题（多选题）In international transportation, high levels of customer service involves ensuring that the product arrives .
A.on time
B. in the right quantities
C. in undamaged condition
D. earlier than the stipulated time
第16题（判断题）Draft is also referred to as bill of exchange.
A.对
B.错
第17题（判断题）Confirmed credits are those that cannot be amended or revoked without the consent of all the parties concerned.
A.对
B.错
第18题（判断题）The banks are only concerned with the documents representing the goods instead of the underlying contracts.
A.对
B.错
第19题（判断题）Under the Generalized System of Preferences, developed countries grant developing countries favorable lower tariffs without granting them to developed members.
A.对
B.错
第20题（判断题）A credit can be transferred to more than one party at the same time provided partial shipments are permitted.
A.对
B.错
第21题（判断题）A contract is an agreement which sets forth binding obligations of the relevant parties.
A.对
B.错
第22题（判断题）Resource transfered between parent and affiliate or between affiliates of the same enterprise should not be categorized into international transfer.
A.对
B.错
第23题（判断题）The seller should be responsible for delay or failure to fulfill part of the contract for events of force majeure.
A.对
B.错
第24题（判断题）The International Bank for Reconstruction and development finances its lending operations primarily from its own borrowings in the world capital markets.
A.对
B.错
第25题（判断题）An on board bill of lading indicates that the shipment has been actually loaded on the carrying vessel bound for the port of destination.
A.对
B.错
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